(江苏专用)2020版高考英语冲刺提分模拟组合练二

1、模拟组合练二(1).单项填空1.(2019江苏泰州一模)AsanAmericanlivinginTianjinforabout10years,ChrissaysthatithasbeenatobeawitnesstoChinasgreatprogress.A.privilegeB.preferenceC.priorityD.principle答案A句意:作为一名在天津生活了约10年的美国人,Chris说见证中国的巨大发展已是一种荣幸。本题考查名词词义辨析。privilege幸运,荣幸;preference偏爱;priority优先事项;principle原则。故选A项。知识拓展考生比较熟悉的p

2、rivilege的含义是“特权”,其另外的含义“荣幸”往往会被考生忽视。这也提醒考生在识记词汇的时候,不仅仅要记住其常用含义,还要关注其他一些不太常用的含义。2.(2019江苏苏锡常镇教情调查一)Beingsoathleticandcourageous,HuaMulanwasntofmostyoungwomenofhertime.A.guiltyB.cautiousC.typicalD.skeptical答案C句意:由于花木兰如此健壮且勇敢,她并不是她那个时代多数年轻女性的典型。本题考查形容词词义辨析。guilty有罪的,感到内疚的;cautious小心的,谨慎的;typical典型的,有代表

3、性的;skeptical怀疑的。根据常识,古代的女性应该是娇小胆怯的,花木兰的情况在当时不具有代表性,故选C项。3.(2019江苏苏北七市三模)Dontbebycriticism.Itcanaddtoourself-awarenessandbenefitourdevelopment.A.putupB.putawayC.putoffD.putthrough答案C句意:不要对批评反感。它能增强我们的自我意识,有利于我们的发展。本题考查动词短语辨析。putup建造,张贴;putaway把放回原处;putoff使反感;putthrough使经受,接通(电话)。故选C项。知识拓展putoff是一个常见的

4、动词短语,但是很多同学只知道它可以表示“推迟”,而不知道它还可以表示“使反感”。因此考生在复习过程中也要了解一些短语的不常用含义。4.(2019江苏第二次百校联考)Inthe“moongarden”on-boardtheChange4,theshootsofcottonmarkedthefirstlivemattereveronthemoon.A.havinggrownC.beinggrownB.tobegrownD.grown答案B句意:在“嫦娥四号”上的“月球花园”里,棉花苗是第一个被种植在月球上的活体。本题考查非谓语动词。thefirst修饰的名词后常用动词不定式作后置定语;主语live

5、matter和grow之间是被动关系,应用动词不定式的被动式,故选B项。5.(2019江苏南通一模)Kevin,timeforthenextdestination!Nohurry!Another15minutesandwealltheexhibitionroomsofthemuseum.A.amexploringC.willexploreB.haveexploredD.willhaveexplored答案D句意:Kevin,该去下一个目的地了!不急!再过15分钟,我们就能把博物馆所有的展览室都探索完了。本题考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,15分钟之后,他们将看完所有展览室,应用将来完成时。故选D

6、项。6.(2019江苏苏州学业质量阳光指标调研)HadIgonewhite-waterraftingwithmyfriends,IdowntheColoradoRiverrightnow.A.arefloatingB.willfloatC.wouldbefloatingD.wouldhavefloated答案C句意:如果我和我朋友一起去了竹筏漂流,我现在正沿着科罗拉多河漂流。本题考查虚拟语气。从句与过去事实相反,用haddone结构,并省略if,把had提前到句首;根据主句的时间状语rightnow可知,主句与现在事实相反,且表示正在做的事,谓语应用wouldbedoing,故选C项。7.(2

7、018盐城中学高三上学期第一次阶段性考试)Youshouldfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastomakealistofyouthinkyourrealinterestslie.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.how答案C考查名词性从句。句意:你应当首先开发你的天赋,了解自己,以便列出一个你认为你真正的兴趣所在的地方的名单。此处是由where引导的宾语从句,作介词of的宾语,同时where在宾语从句中作地点状语。故选C。8.(2018通泰扬徐宿淮六市二模)ChinasSilkRoadEconomicBelt,accompli

8、shed,willquickentheeconomicgrowthofthecountriesalongtheroute.A.unlessC.onceB.thoughD.as答案C考查连词。句意:中国丝绸之路经济带一旦被建成,将加快沿途各国的经济增长。once一旦。9.(2018扬州中学四模)AgroupofteenmountaineershaveplannedtoconquerthesecondhighestmountaininEurope.,theymaysucceed.A.FavorableastheconditionbeingB.IftheconditionbefavorableC.T

9、heconditionisfavorableD.Theconditionbeingfavorable答案D考查独立主格结构。句意:一组青少年登山者计划征服欧洲的第二高峰。情况够好的话,他们可能会成功。A项中as为连词,其后从句缺谓语动词。B项中if从句中系动词be错。C项为简单句,带入句中,两个逗号连接的句子必须出现连词,句中没有连词,故排除。D项为正确的独立主格结构,即名词+非谓语动词。10.(2018苏锡常镇二模)WhatdoyouthinkofStevenHawking?Well,despitehisdisabledbody,hewasamanofscientificnature,wor

10、thyofadmiration.A.oneB.whoC.thatD.this答案A句意:你认为斯蒂芬霍金怎么样?嗯,尽管身体残疾,但他是一个有科学天赋的人,一个值得敬佩的人。本题考查代词的用法。one替代前面的aman,worthyof.为形容词短语作后置定语;如果用who引导定语从句,worthy前需有be动词。故选A项。.完形填空(2019北京)Regardlessoftheweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow-incomestudentsinhisneighbourhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesont

11、ime.Aretiredengineer,76-year-oldWilsonhasbeen11freeridestocollegestudentsforthepasteightyears.Sincehefirststarted12hiscartotheyoungpeople,Wilsonhas13anastonishing64,000miles,andhashadcountlesspleasantandoftenhumorous14withthestudentshetransportstoandfromschool.Thestudentswhohes15havegoneontobecomeph

12、ysicians,teachersandengineers,butwhattheyvealsogotoutoftheirtimeinschoolisfindingarolemodelandafriendinWilson.Somestudents16callhim“Grandpa”.TinaStern17ridesfromWilsonforallherfouryearsincollege,andthetripsmeantmuchmoretoherthanjustfree18.“Itsnotjustaride;yourenotjustsittingtherein19silenceorwithyou

13、rheadphoneson,”Sternsaid.“Heasksyouquestionsandactually20theanswers,sothenexttimeyouridewithhim,hell21thosethings.”Wilsonfirstworkedasadriverthroughastudent-supportprogrammeofthenon-profitorganisation,OnPointforCollege.Althoughthe22asksthemembersonlytodrivestudentstoandfromtheirclasses,Wilsonoftengo

14、es23toensurethewelfareandsafetyofthestudents.Iftheyhaveproblemswithregistration,Wilsonisthereto24them.Iftheyrunoutofcertaindailynecessities,Wilsonwilldrivetotheneareststoreandpurchasewhatsneeded.Ifastudentgetshungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschool,Wilsonnever25tobuythemameal.Formanystudents,Wilsonshel

15、pisnotonlyappreciated,itsalsoentirely26forthemtobeabletocompletetheircollegeeducation.Somestudentsdonthaveareliablecar,whileothershaveto27vehicleswithparentswhoworksixdaysaweek.Forthem,ridingwithWilsonhas28themtocompletetheireducationbutaccordingtoWilson,hebenefitsjustasmuchfromthe29.“Ijustlovedrivi

16、ng,andIlovethesekids,”Wilsonsaid.“Itssucha(n)30tobeapartofthesekidslives,evenjustforafewhours,gettingtoknowthemandhearingtheirstories.”11.A.linking12.A.donating13.A.pavedB.sendingB.lendingB.coveredC.offeringD.distributingC.deliveringD.volunteeringC.measuredD.wandered14.A.argumentsC.negotiationsB.int

17、erviewsD.conversations15.A.metB.drivenC.addressedD.greeted16.A.even17.A.earnedB.everB.receivedC.onceC.assessedD.alreadyD.demanded18.A.transportationB.styleC.timeD.communication19.A.forced20.A.selectsB.awkwardB.recitesC.ridiculousD.suspiciousC.guessesD.remembers21.A.actonB.settleonC.checkonD.agreeon2

18、2.A.club23.A.farB.leagueB.aroundC.collegeC.beyondD.programmeD.forwards24.A.assist25.A.expects26.A.extra27.A.share28.A.requiredC.remindedB.watchB.attemptsB.unusualB.fuelB.allowedD.convincedC.urgeD.warnC.managesD.hesitatesC.necessaryD.adequateC.repairD.exchange29.A.experienceC.appreciation30.A.effortB

19、.arrangementD.employmentB.ambitionC.privilegeD.convenience答案语篇解读本文为记叙文,主题语境为人与社会,主题语境内容为良好的人际关系。为了确保社区内的低收入家庭的孩子准时到大学上课,76岁的退休工程师Wilson主动免费接送这些大学生。从这个经历中双方都获得了对自己有价值的东西。本文有助于培养学生的学习能力。11.C考查动词。句意:在过去的8年里,76岁的退休工程师Wilson一直在为大学生提供(offering)免费乘车服务。A:连接;B:发送;派遣;D:分配;散布。12.D考查动词。此处表示他自愿用自己的车接送这些年轻人。A:捐献;

20、捐助;B:借给;C:递送;发表;D:自愿做。13.B考查动词。此处表示他已经开了让人惊讶的六万四千英里。A:铺;B:行走(一段路程);C:测量;衡量;D:徘徊;漫游。14.D考查名词。在开车接送学生们的路上,他们之间有过无数次的让人愉快并且经常很幽默的交谈(conversations)。A:争论;辩论;B:采访;面试;C:谈判;协商。15.B考查动词。他开车接送的学生成了医生、老师和工程师。A:遇到;B:开车送;C:写姓名地址;向讲话;D:迎接;问候。16.A考查副词。句意:有的学生甚至(even)称呼他“爷爷”。B:曾经;C:一度;曾经;D:已经。17.B考查动词。大学四年,都是Wilson

21、开车接送她。A:挣得;赚;C:评定;评估;D:需要。18.A考查名词。对她来说这一次次的乘车不仅仅是免费的交通(transportation)。B:风格;类型;C:时间;D:交流。19.B考查形容词。这不仅仅是一次乘车,你不会只是在尴尬的(awkward)沉默中坐着或戴着耳机。A:被迫的;C:荒唐可笑的;D:可疑的。20.D考查动词。他会问你一些问题,并自己真的会记住(remembers)答案。A:挑选;选择;B:背诵;C:猜测。21.C考查动词短语。下一次你坐他的车,他就会检查(checkon)那些东西。A:按照行事;B:选定;D:对取得一致意见。22.D考查名词。结合上句话中的astude

22、nt-supportprogramme可知,此处应该是该项目只是要求成员接送学生。A:俱乐部;B:联盟;C:大学。23.C考查副词。但是Wilson往往超越(beyond)这一点,他还会确保学生的幸福和安全。24.A考查动词。如果学生在注册时遇到了问题,他就会去帮助(assist)他们。B:观察;C:敦促;驱策;D:警告;提醒。25.D考查动词。如果某个学生在途中饿了,他会毫不犹豫地(hesitates)去给他买吃的。A:期望;B:尝试;试图;C:设法。26.C考查形容词。对很多学生来说,Wilson的帮助不仅仅使他们心存感激。对他们来说这种帮助是他们完成大学学业完全必不可少的(necessa

23、ry)。A:额外的;多余的;B:非同寻常的;不常见的;D:充足的。27.A考查动词。句意:有的学生没有一个可靠的车,其他学生要和每周工作6天的爸妈合用(share)一辆车。B:给提供燃料;C:维修;D:交换;交流。28.B考查动词。对他们来说,乘坐Wilson的车,让他们得以完成自己的学业。allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事。29.A考查名词。按照Wilson自己的说法,他也从这种经历(experience)中获益匪浅。B:安排;布置;C:欣赏;感激;D:就业;雇用。30.C考查名词。很荣幸成为这些孩子的生活的一部分。A:努力;B:雄心;抱负;C:荣幸;D:方便;便利。.阅读理解A

24、(2018兴化一中考前适应性练习)PrimaveraSoundTokickoffthesummer,theresnobetterplacetobethanBarcelona.Ontheconcertline-up,youllfindbandslikeTheZombies,ArcadeFire,andBonIver.Thentakesometimetosoakupthelocalfood,wine,andculture.Date:May31June4,2018Location:Barcelona,SpainMusicType:Indie,rock,hip-hopPrice:80300(aroun

25、d$86$323)RecommendedplacestostayinBarcelona:Hotel1898HotelBarcelonaUniversalMercerHotelBarcelonaGovernorsBallOneofthegreatestsummerconcertsinNewYorkCityisGovernorsBall,whichtakesplaceinearlyJuneatRandallsIslandPark.SomeofthemanyartistsplayingincludeTool,Phoenix,Lorde,Flume,andtheWu-TangClan.Date:Jun

26、e24,2018Location:NewYorkCity,NewYork,USAMusicType:Rock,hip-hop,popPrice:$105$305RecommendedplacestostayinNewYorkCity:WNewYorkUnionSquare,NewYorkCity,theUnitedStatesAloftHarlemSuper8LongIslandCityLGAHotelCourtyardNewYorkManhattan/UpperEastSideBonnarooBonnarooisanotherepicsummereventthatdrawsincrowdso

27、faround60,000eachyear.Someofthemosticonicmusiclegendswillbeplayingthisyear,includingU2,RedHotChiliPeppers,TheWeekend,andChancetheRapper.Date:June811,2018Location:Manchester,Tennessee,USAMusicType:Rock,hip-hopPrice:$210.50$554+feesRecommendedplacestostayinManchester:MicrotelInn&SuitesbyWyndhamManches

28、terCountryInn&SuitesManchesterTheAmbassadorInn&LuxurySuites31.OnwhichofthedayscanyouenjoyRock,hip-hopinPrimaveraSound?A.June1,2018.B.June5,2018.C.June9,2018.D.June11,2018.32.TowitnessiconicmusiclegendChancetheRapperplaying,whichofthefollowingistherecommendedplacetostay?A.CourtyardNewYorkManhattan.B.

29、HotelBarcelonaUniversal.C.RandallsIslandPark.D.TheAmbassadorInn&LuxurySuites.答案语篇解读本篇文章为应用文,给读者推荐了三个夏天要听的音乐会,这些音乐会由不同的乐队,在不同的时间、地点演奏,价格也有所不同,但也有共同之处:演奏摇滚和嘻哈(hip-hop)音乐。31.A细节理解题。由“PrimaveraSound中的Date:May31June4,2018”可知,我们可以在5月31日到6月4日之间欣赏PrimaveraSound的摇滚和嘻哈音乐,因此A项正确。32.D细节理解题。由Bonnaroo中的“Someofthe

30、mosticonicmusiclegendswillbeplayingthisyear,includingU2,RedHotChiliPeppers,TheWeekend,andChancetheRapper.以及推荐地点:MicrotelInn&SuitesbyWyndhamManchester,CountryInn&SuitesManchester,TheAmbassadorInn&LuxurySuites可知,为了见证ChancetheRapper的标志性音乐,推荐的居住地点有TheAmbassadorInn&LuxurySuites”,故D项正确。B(2018无锡市第一中学考试)MCD

31、ONALDSdrewridiculeinChinawhenitchangeditsregisterednametheretoJingongmen,orGoldenArches,inOctober,afteritwassoldtoaChinesecorporation.SomeonWeibothoughtitsoundedold-fashionedandawkward,othersthinkingthatithadconnotations(隐含意义)offurniture.Thefast-foodchainwasquicktoreassurecustomersthatitsrestaurants

32、wouldcontinuetogobyMaidanglao,aroughtransliteration(音译)thathas,overtheyears,becomearecognizablebrandname.ButformostcompaniesnowenteringChinesemarkets,transliterationsareathingofthepast,saysAmandaLiu,vice-presidentofLabbrand(朗标公司),aconsultancybasedinShanghaithatadvisesfirmsonbrandnames.Companiesarein

33、steadchoosingChinesenameswithmeaningsthatcapturepeoplesimagination.Thatofteninvolvesgoingbeyondadirecttranslation.NewentrantsaretakinginspirationfromBMW,whichistheevocativeBaoma,ortreasurehorse,inChina,andfromCoca-Cola,whichisKekoukele,ordelicioushappiness.Thenamingprocessisforcingcompaniestothinkha

34、rderabouttheimagetheywanttoprojectinChina,saysMsLiu.LinkedIn,aprofessional-networkingsiteownedbyMicrosoft,chosethenameLingyin,orleadingelite,in2014,signifyingmoreexclusivitythanitsWesternname.HerothercorporatecustomershaveincludedAirbnb,MarvelComicsandHaribo.Labbrandtestsproposalswithfocusgroups,ens

35、uringthatthenamehasnonegativeassociationsinanyofthemajorChinesedialects.Avitalpartoftheprocessischeckingthatcandidatenameshavenotalreadybeensnappedup.TheChineseareenergetictrademarkers:in2015therewere2.8mtrademarkapplicationsinChina,morethantreblethoseinAmericaandtheEUcombined.Companiesconsideringen

36、teringtheChinesemarketmightoftenfindthattheirproductshavealreadybeengivenlocalnames,thanks,forexample,tocoverageinthepress.SomeevenfindthattheirChinesenamehasalreadybeentrademarked,saysMatthewDresdenofHarrisBricken,alawfirm,eitherbytheirowndistributors,competitorsseekingtoblockitsentry,counterfeiter

37、s(伪造者)hopingtopassasthecompany,orsquatters(擅自占用房屋或土地的人)intendingtosellthetrademarktothehighestbidder.Counterfeitersmightalsotakeadvantageofsoundalikes,saysMr.Dresden,whoadvisesclientstotrademarkthose,too.Perhapsthankstothesemishaps(小事故),foreignfirmsaregettingwisertotheimportanceofnaminginChina.MoreC

38、hinesefirmsarealsoseekingadviceonforeignnames,saysMs.Liu,astheyseektoconquerWesternmarkets.Bothknowthatiftheyblunder,thesocial-mediacriticswillbewaiting.33.TheexampleofMcDonaldsinParagraph1indicatesthat.A.itsnotawisemoveforMcDonaldstochangeitsnameB.transliterationbecomeslesspopularformanycompaniesC.ChinesecustomersdontlikethenewnameD.havingagoodnameisimportantforcompanies34.Accordingtothepassage,withaproperChinesename,companiesenteringtheChinesemarketaretryingto.A.showagoodandimpressingimageB.projecttheiradsmorewidelyC.giveinspirationstoothercompani