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1、专题19短文填空考点5提示词填空(-)(2022江苏宿迁中考真题)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。Zhang Yugun is head of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan Province. He 51 (be) a person full of love and responsibility(责任).After graduation in 2001, Zhang chose to work in the poor countryside. Over the past 21 years, he 52 (see) many t
2、eachers come and go because of the poor conditions in the village. However, he has stayed on and made every effort to help the children deal with their 53 (problem).One winter, travelling on the mountain road was much 54 (difficult) than usual. The school was about to start, but those 55 (student) b
3、ooks were still in a town outside the village. Then Zhang and another teacher left early in the morning with a shoulder pole(扁担). They carried back kilos of books. When they 56 (get) to the school, they were both covered in mud(泥),but the books were protected 57(good). In 2006, a cement road(水泥路) 58
4、 (build) in the village. So Zhang started to carry the books with a motorbike. Although four motorbikes broke down, he never 59 (stop).In order to provide better care for the students whose parents had left the village to find work in the city, Zhang asked his wife to give up her job to help 60 (coo
5、k) and clean for the students. Thanks to the teachers like Zhang, the students in Heihumiao Primary School are able to learn at school and hope for a brighter future.(二)(2022云南昆明中考真题) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否认式。Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is 46 (really) pop
6、ular in southern China. But do you realize that youre killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.This is not only cruel, but also 47 (harm) to the environment. Without a fin, a shark48
7、(can) swim any longer and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the oceans ecosystem. If 49 (they) numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the 50 (strong) in their food chain. But in fact, aroun
8、d 70 million sharks 51 (catch) and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks 52 (fall) by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.53 (environmental) protection groups around the world are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments 54 (devel
9、op) laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific 55 (study) have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!(三)(2022浙江湖州中考真题)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。The tradition of tea drinking began in China thousands of years ago. It soon became43(流行
10、的; 受欢迎的)because it was healthy and gave people energy. Later, tea wasbrought to some countries in 44(东方的)Asia, such as Japan and Korea. Nowadays,Chinese tea has become a world drink.Some of the worlds tastiest teas 45 (生长)in China. Oolong tea is one of the best and it has many different kinds. One o
11、f them has a light brown 46(颜色)and tastes likehoney. Another special kind has a heavier, burnt taste.Perhaps the best way for beginners to enjoy tea is to 47 (出席;参力口)traditional tea art performances which are held at tea houses and tea farms around the country.Several steps are planned 48(细致地;小心地)in
12、 each performance. First, heat thepots and tea cups with warm water. Then, put some tea 49 (叶子)into the teapot. Next, pour hot water from a specific height After that, make sure the tea is boiled for a proper time.When the tea is ready, drinkers should 50 (闻到; 嗅)it before taking a sip. Its51 (有礼貌的)t
13、o finish each cup in three small sips. The performance provides a chance to appreciate this valuable 52(礼物;馈赠)from nature.(四)(2022.浙江金华中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。London Zoo is one of the top attractions in Britain and it is the worlds 46(最老的)scientific zoo. It was built over 180 years
14、 ago. Now it is run by the Zoological Society of London.The zoo can be found in the heart of London. 47(虽然)it lies in the middle of the city,the zoo still has a large 48 (数目)of animals to see, including lions, giraffes, tigers,49(猴子)and so on. In fact, there are 750 different groups, making it one o
15、f the largestcollections of animals in the UK.The zoo is 50(分成)into many different areas, such as Lions and Tigers, where youcan get very close to a family of beautiful but endangered big cats from Asia. These places are great fun to explore and help make it very 51(受欢迎的)with tourists from different
16、 partsof the world.Shopping can also be done in the zoo. There are several places where you can buy food and drink. Gifts 52(两者)about the zoo and the city can be bought in many shops.The best way to 53 (至达)the zoo is to take the underground. As it is in the 54 G匕面)end of Regents Park, it only takes
17、ten minutes to walk 55 (穿过)the park from Regenfs Park Underground Station.(五)(2022浙江丽水中考真题) 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Finland, a small country located in Northern Europe along the Baltic Sea, the Gulf of Bothnia and the Gulf of Finland, is a beautiful place to 46(参观).Winter is the most p
18、opularseason in Finland. The 47 (太阳),disappears for months in the northernmost part of the country. People have to wear very heavy 48 (夕卜套)to keep warm. The white snow, bright moon and stars, and - if you are 49(幸运的)enough - the colorful NorthernLights create the 50 (著名的) and surprising light and ma
19、gical scene. One of the best ways to experience the scene is to sleep in a 51(玻璃)hut, surrounded by nature. Youcan just stay 52 (在里面),warm and comfortable, looking at the night sky andwaiting.The air quality in Finland is the best in the world according to the data from WHO. As 75% of the country is
20、 covered by forests, people can connect with nature 53(容易士也).Finnish people often enjoy the small things in 54 (日常的)lives, like just sitting quietly by a lake. So if you have the chance to Finland, just take a deep breath, hike in the forest or simply 55 (休息)on a smooth rock by the sea.(六)(2022.浙江绍兴
21、中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Nurse CharlieSeveral months ago, I had a car accident and required an operation. My wife Geraldine, told me that for the three days I was in hospital, our black dog, Charlie, 46(躺)at the doorwaiting for my return.Charlie is 47(六)years old. Whenever I go out a
22、nd cant take him with me, hepatiently waits at the 48(前面)door for me. Geraldine says that at times he will notleave his place even when facing delicious food - very 49 (不寻常)for a dog.After I returned home, Charlie must have sensed that there was something different about me. For my 50 (平安),he did no
23、t jump up to greet me, although his moving tail 51 (清 口析)showed that he was happy to see me. Instead, he waited till I could comfortably(休息)in bed. Then he hesitantly (踌躇土也)came close to me and sat at the foot of my bed.As I started to become more mobile, he played with me in a more gentle way. I am now much healthier and 53 (有时)we go for walks together. Charlie does not 54(拉)hard on the lead. Besides, his steps try to suit 55 (我的).I could not have asked for a more careful nurse.(七)(2022浙江温州中考真题)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Chen Gang is a profes
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