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1、2006年4月英美文学选读试卷 PART ONE (40 POINTS) I. Multiple choice (40 points in all, 1 for each) Select from the four choke, of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. Write the corresponding letter A, B,C or D ms the answer sheet.I. Reading makes a full man, conference a
2、ready man, and writing a (n) _ man. The sentence is quoted from Bacon s Of Studies. A intelligent B. exact C. thrifty D. eloquent2. Though John Donne s poems were not well accepted in his life time, the early 2Oth century saw a renewed interest in him and ether poets. A. sentimental B. rational C. m
3、etaphysical D. neoclassical3. in of Gulliver s Travels, Jonathan Swift satirizes the western civilization including false illusions about science, philosophy, history and even immortality. A. the flint voyage to Lilliput B. the second voyage to Brobdingnag C. the third voyage to the Flying Island D.
4、 the fourth voyage to Houyhnhnm land4. As a realist dramatist, George Bernard Shaw is contented with social, economic, moral and religious problems in his works. The general mood he expresed in his plays is A. indignation B. satisfaction C. optimism D. pessimism5. Christian, Faithful and Pliable are
5、. the literary figures in _. A. Daniel Defoes Moll Flanders B. John Bunyans The Pilgrim s Progress C. Richard Brinsley Sheridans The School for Scandal D. Jonathan Swift s Gulliver s Travels6. The boast of heraldry, the pomp of power, And all that beauty. all that wealth eer gave, Awaits alike the i
6、nevitable hour. The paths of glory lead but to the grave. This stanza is quoted from _ A. John Miltons Paradise Lost B. Edmund Spensers The Faerie Queene C. Thomas Grays Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard D. John Keats s Ode on a Grecian Urn7. In Thomas Hardys works, the conflict between the old
7、and the modem is very pervasive. ills attitude toward those, traditional characters is A. contempt B. sympathetic C. indifferent D. interested8. Do you think, because I am poor. obscure, plain, and little,! am soulless and heartless? -You think wrong! I have as much soul as you-and full as much hear
8、t!-This part of quotation comes from _. A. G. B. Shaw s Mrs. Warren s Profession B. John Galsworthy s The Man of Property C. Charlotte Bronte s Jane Eyre D. Jane Austen s Pride and Prejudice9. In the late nineteenth century, modernism flourished in English literature. Unlike modern poets and novelis
9、ts, modem dramatists A. showed no only satirical attitude toward bourgeois also, but also optimistic emotion toward life B. did not make so many innovations in techniques and forum C. inherited the romantic fuzziness and self- indulged emotionalism D. took the. irrational philosophy and the theory o
10、f psycho - analysis as its theoretical10. Relationships don t seem to turn out overly well in Wuthering Heights. Which couple finally sets their happy ending? A. Union and Cathy B. Heathcliff and Catherine C. Hareton and Cathy D. Edgar and Catherine11. The depth and passion of its earnest glance, Bu
11、t to myself they turned(since none puts by The curtain I have drawn for you ,but I).-. This part is quoted from Robert Browning s My Last Duchess. Here you refers to A. Fra Pandolf B. readers C. the Duke D. the emissary12. in subject matter, William Words worth s poems have two major concerns. One i
12、s about nature. The other is about _ A. French Revolution B. literary theory C. death D. common life of ordinary people13. Through the character of Elizabeth, Jane Austen emphasizes the. importance of for women, A. marriage B. physical attractiveness C. independence and self-confidence D. submissive
13、 character14. Alexander Pope is well known for the style of biting mire,. His best satiric work is _. A. An Essay on Criticism B. The C. An Essay on Man D. The Rape of the Lock15. is a natural means of writing in revealing the prince s inner conflict and psychological predicament in Shakespeare s Ha
14、mlet. A. Dialogue B. Soliloquy C. Dramatic monologue D. Satire16. The hem of one of his main works is an Israels mighty champion, blind, alone, and fighting against his thoughtless enemies. This heros experience is in close resemblance to the poet himself. The poet s name is _. A. John Milton B. Joh
15、n Bunyan C. Edmund Spenser D. Christopher Marlowe17. The major theme of Jane Austens novels is love and marriage. Which of the following is not a couple that appeared in Pride and Prejudice? A. Catherine and Heathcliff B. Lydia and Wickham C. Jane and Binley D. Charlotte and Collins18. The sentence
16、three or four families in a country village are the very thing to work on can best reflect the writer s personal knowledge and range of writing. This writer is _. A. Walter .Scott B. Thomas Hardy C. Jane Eyre D. Jane Austen19. The flint mass movement of the English working class was ,which signified
17、 the awakening of the poor oppressed people. A. Enlightenment Movement B. Enclosure Movement C. Chartist Movement D. Romantic Movement20. In , James Joyce intended to record the four aspects of the moral history of his country , namely childhood ,adolescence ,maturity and public life. A. Dubliners B
18、. Ulysses C. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man D. Finnegans Wake21. In Sons and Lovers,D. H. Lawrence. presented Paul as a(n) man and artist. A. independent B. ambitious C. strong-willed D. sensitive22. T.S. Eliot s early poems are marked by _ in comparison to his later ones. A. a philosophica
19、l and emotional calm B. a set of historical, cultural and religious themes C. a dreamy quality, expressing melancholy and serf- indulgent feelings D. a mood of disillusionment and the sufferings of modem people23. Being a period of the great flowering of the American literature, the Romantic period
20、is also called . A. the American Enlightenment B. the American Renaissance, C. the American Optimistic Movement D. the American literary Revolution24. The desire for an escape from and a return to _ became a permanent convention of the American literature. A. the outside.the family life B. the famil
21、y life.the outside C. nature-.-society D. society.nature25. is worth the honor of being the American Goldsmith for his literary craftsmanship. A. Walt Whitman B. Nathaniel Hawthorne C. Washington Irving D. Ralph Waldo Emerson26. Emerson rejected both the formal religion of the churches and the Deist
22、ic philosophy; instead he based his religion on an intuitive belief in an ultimate unity, which he called the A. over - soul B. super - man C. godly man D. intuition27. Most people consider an unofficial manifesto for the Transcendental Club. A. Nature B. Self-Reliance C. The American Scholar D. The
23、 Dial28. The Birthmark drives home symbolically Hawthorne s point that is man s birthmark, something he is born with. A. goodness B. gratefulness C. evil D. bitterness29. believed be had turned the poem into an open field, an area of vital possibility where the reader could allow his own imagination
24、 to play. A. Whitman B. Paine C. Pound D. Longfellow30. Cavalry Crossing a Ford by Whitman reminds its readers of a picture, or a photo, of a scene of _. A. the American War of Independence B. the Westward Movement C. the U.S. -Spanish War D. the American Civil War31. Which one of the following stat
25、ements is NOT true of Indian Camp by Hemingway? A. A young Indian woman had been trying to have her baby for two days. B. Nick s father delivered this woman of a baby by Caesarian section, with a jack knife and without anesthesia. C. Nick witnessed the violence of both birth and death in the Indian
26、camp. D. This womans husband was murdered while she was in labor.32. Which me of the following statements about Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter is true? _. A. Hawthorne intended to tell a love story in this novel. B. Hawthorne intended to tell a story of sin in this novel. C. Hawthorne intended to re
27、veal the human psyche after they sinned, so as to show people the tension between society and individuals. D. Hawthorne focused his attention on consequences of the sin on the people in general ,so as to call the readers back to the conventional Puritan way of living.33. is a great literary giant of
28、 America, whom Mencken considered the true father of our national literature. A. Theodore Dreiser B. Bret Harte C. Mark Twain D.W.D. Howells34. The childhood of Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn in the Mississippi is a record of a vanished way of life in the Mississippi valley and it has moved millions of pe
29、ople of different ages and conditions all over the world. A. early 16th century B. late 16th century C. post - Civil War D. pre - Civil War35. In 1915 became a naturalized British citizen, largely in protest against Americas failure to join England in the First World War. A. T.S. Eliot B. Henry Jame
30、s C. W. D. Howells D. George Eliot36. Perhaps Dickinsons greatest rendering of the moment of is to be found in I heard a fly buzz-when I died- ,a poem universally considered one. of her masterpieces. A. enthusiasm B. death C. crisis D. fantasy37. Allen Ginsberg, whose Howl became the manifesto of A.
31、 the Westward Movement B. the Utopian Movement C. the Beat Movement D. the Deistic Movement38. When the World War n broke out, began working for the Italian government, engaged in some radio broadcasts of anti - Semitism and pro - Fascism. A. Pound B.T.S. Eliot C. Henry James D. Frost39. Frost s fir
32、st collection A boy s Will, whose lyrics trace a boy s development from self centered idealism to maturity, is by an intense but restrained emotion and the characteristic flavor of A. New England life B. England life C. the, Southern American life D. the Western American life40. Most critics have ag
33、reed that _ is both an insider and an outsider of the Jazz Age with a double vision. A. Fitzgerald B. Frost C. Cummings D. HemingwayPART TWO (60 POINTS) II. Reading comprehension ( 16 points, 4 for each) Read the quoted parts carefully and 8mswer the questions in English. Write your answer in the co
34、rresponding space on the answer sheet.41. Nor lose possession of that fair thou owst; Nor shall Death brag thou wander st in his shade, When in eternal lines to time thou growst: So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see, So long lives this, and this gives life to thee. Questions: A. Identify the
35、author and the title of the poem from which this part is taken. B. What does the word this in the last line refer to? C. What idea do the quoted lines express?42. North Richmond Street, being blind, was a quiet street except at the hour when the Christian Brothers School set the boys free. An uninha
36、bited house of two storeys stood at the blind end, detached from its , neighbours in a square ground. The other houses of the street, conscious of decent lives within them, gazed at one another with brown imperturbable faces. Questions: A. Identify the author and the title of the story from which th
37、is part is taken. B. What figure of speech is used in this passage? C. What tone does the quoted passage set for the whole story?43.I shall he telling this with a nigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I- I took the one less traveled by, And that has made the differenc
38、e. Questions: A. Identify the author and the title of the poem from which the quoted lines are taken. B. What additional meaning do the two roads have? C. What dilemma is the speaker facing?44. .Only Miss Emilys house was left, lifting its stubborn and coquettish decay above the cotton wagons and th
39、e gasoline pumps-an eyesore among eyesores. Questions: A. Identify the author and the title of the story from which the quoted lines are taken. B. What is the meaning d an eyesore among eyesores? C. What does this quoted passage indicate? Questions and Answers (24 points in all, 6 for each) Give brief Answers to each at the following questions in English. Write your answers in the corresponding since on the answer sheet.45. Novum Orgamum, along with other works, won the author the honor Father of modem scie
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