八年级英语（上册）期末考试题与答案

1、WORD16/16*学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测八 年 级 英 语 科 试 卷说明：1. 全卷共10页（试卷8页，答卷2页），满分100分，考试时间80分钟；2. 答案务必填写在答卷相应位置上，否则无效。一. 听力理解（本大题分为四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.听单句话: 根据所听句子的容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。每小题听一遍。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)( )1. Which does Joan like ?A B C( )2.What was Jack doing at this time yesterday ?

2、 A B C( )3.What can the man take for the trip ? A B C( )4. Who is the woman going to see ? A B C( )5.What can they do on the weekends ? A B CB.听对话：回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。每段对话听两遍。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分)听第一段对话回答第6 小题 。( )6. What does Alice want to be?A.A teacher.B. A singer.C. A

3、doctor.听第二段对话回答第7 小题 。( )7. Which animal does Tom like best?A. The panda . B. The elephant.C. The tiger.听第三段对话回答第8 小题 。( )8. What happened to Jenny yesterday?A. A car hit her. B. She fell down. C. She had a fever.听下面一段对话回答第9-10小题 。( )9. What are they talking about ?A. The school meet .B. The school

4、party . C. The school trip .( )10. Where will they meet ?A. At Bobs house.B. At the school gate . C. At the bus stop .C.听独白： 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。独白听两遍。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分)( )11. Peters hobby is collecting _.A. newspapers B. stamps C. coins( )12. Bob feels _ when he is ridin

5、g a bike.A. excited B. relaxed C. tired( )13. Nick likes reading books about _.A. medicine B. science C. history( )14. Betty is fond of _.A. new clothes B. music C. drawing( )15. Ellen thinks _ makes her healthy.A. walkingB. running C. swimmingD. 听填信息。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分)你将听到的是一段有关How to keep fit 的几

6、个建议，请根据所听容完成下面的信息卡。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。短文听两遍。Advice on how to keep fitFirstWe must have enough sleep, or we may get 16 .SecondWe shouldnt eat too much meat or 17 .ThirdWe should drink something healthy such as 18 and juice .FourthTry to be happy, and you will feel 19 .FinallyWe need to do 20 often .二.单项

7、填空：从每小题四个选项中，选出一个填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）( ) 21.“Dont tell it to anybody else,” Jackie said to me in a low _.A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. shout( ) 22. You eat too much salt . Its _ unhealthy eating habit . Please give it up . A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( ) 23. Tomorrow we will ha

8、ve a soccer game. We must do _ best to win the game. A. usB. ourC. we D. ours ( ) 24. Our school basketball team won the first place. I was _ excited that I couldnt get to sleep last night .A. tooB. veryC. quite D. so( ) 25. I dont think the computer is_ than the mobile phone.A. useful B. more usefu

9、lC. much useful D. the most useful( ) 26. Could you please _me your dictionary?Sure. Here you are.A. makeB. buyC. lendD. borrow ( )27. Children _ play on the busy street. Its too dangerous.A. should B. need C. wontD. mustnt ( ) 28. I went to bed too late last night. I didnt _ early this morning.A. w

10、ake upB. stay upC. build upD. ring up ( ) 29. Fred used to _ books after supper, but now he enjoys _.A. read; walk B. reading; walkC. read; walking D. reading; walking( ) 30.If you want to keep your teeth healthy, youd better brush them _ twice a day.A. at least B. at onceC. at first D. for example(

11、 ) 31. Listen! Someone is playing the violin._ sweet the music is !A.WhatB. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 32. The winter of the village is really cold , but John _ likes living there.A. certainly B. stillC. however D. never( ) 33.All the students except Tom _ watching a movie at that time.A. isB. areC.

12、 was D. were ( ) 34.We will go on a trip this weekend. Really? _ A. What a pity!B. How terrible!C. Have a great time! D. Im sorry to hear that !( ) 35.The radio says it will rain hard next week. _ Farmers need water to plant rice.A. I dont think so.B. I hope so.C. Im afraid not.D. I hope not.三.完形填空：

13、通读短文后，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Last Friday evening, I worked late in my office. I kept working for about 12 hours to 36some important work. When I was on my way home in my car, I felt really hungry and37. Suddenly(突然地), I found an old man 38 by the side of the stre

14、et in front. He looked terrible because he wasbadly hurt. I stopped my car and looked 39. But I found no other people or cars. I sat in my car and40if I should help him. I was afraidthat the man thought I was the troublemaker(肇事者), then what should do? He may be 41 if I couldnt save himin time(与时).

15、42, I got out and ran to help the man. As we know, 43 was the most important. I called 110 and 120. The man was saved and the police caught the driver who caused the accident soon.One shouldnt only think of himself. 44 will have problems, so helping others is helping 45 .( ) 36. A. findB. finishC. c

16、hangeD. invent( ) 37. A. fitB. sorryC. gladD. tired( ) 38. A. lying B. talkingC. smilingD. reading( ) 39. A. up B. downC. back D. around( ) 40. A.thoughtaboutB. talked about C. looked upD. gave up( ) 41. A. in the sun B. in dangerC. on timeD. on the other hand( ) 42. A. BadlyB. FinallyC. ReallyD. Ca

17、refully( ) 43. A. chance B. money C. lifeD. heart( ) 44. A.No oneB. NothingC.EveryoneD. Everything( ) 45. A.weB. us C. ourD.ourselves四. 阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列表格或短文容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。AName&Icon(图标)IqiyiXunleiDoubanSinaWebsite.iqiyi.xunlei.douban.sina.Found

18、ing time（创建时间）April, 2010January, 2003September, 2004December, 1998Founder(创建者）Gong YuZou Shenglong& Cheng HaoYang BoWang ZhidongIdeaLet the whole world watch us.No one is faster than me.Join us more, andyoull get more.All start with you.Feature（特征）Share movies.Download（下载）what you need.Make friends

19、 with others.Find everything you like, news, sports, stories and so on .( ) 46. If you want to share movies on the Internet, youd better visit _ .A.iqiyi.B. .xunlei.C.douban.D. .sina.( ) 47. Sina was founded in _ .A.April, 2010B. January, 2003C. September, 2004D. December, 1998( ) 48. _ is the found

20、er of Douban .A. Gong YuB. Zou Shenglong & Cheng HaoC. Yang BoD. Wang Zhidong( ) 49. The idea of Xunlei is _.A. let the whole world watch usB. no one is faster than meC. join us more, and youll get moreD. all start with you( ) 50. Which is TRUE? A. Xunlei is older than Douban.B.Wang Zhidong founded

21、Iqiyi in April, 2010.C. You can download what you need on Sina.D.You can make friends with others on Iqiyi. BAre you sad that you dont have a nice face? Are you worried that you are not cleverer than your classmates? If so, reading the story of Beethoven(贝多芬) may help you.Beethoven was born in a sma

22、ll city in Germany in 1770. His father was an actor and he always drank much. His mother was in bad health and she died when Beethoven was seventeen. They lived a poor life. Beethoven was a talented child in music. At that time people thought he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make mon

23、ey from his talent, so he told him to practice and play all the time. If he didnt do that, his father would be angry with him and beat him. Beethoven was very short and ugly. He couldnt hear well from the age of 22 and later he heard nothing. He once fell in love with three girls, but they all left

24、him for some reasons at last. But all these didnt make him give up music. He kept writing music, and later he became a great musician. On a snowy day in 1827, Beethoven died of illness. His life was short , so he didnt leave much music. But people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.

25、 ( ) 51. Beethoven came from a _ family in a small city in Germany.A. big B. happy C. modern D. poor ( ) 52. The underlined （划线的）word “talented”means _ in Chinese .A. 笨拙的 B. 有天赋的 C. 不求上进的 D. 叛逆的( ) 53. Beethovens father told him to practice and play all the time because he wanted_ .A. his son to be

26、a great musician B. to make moneyC. to make him not drink too much like him D. to make his son beat him( ) 54. Beethoven had hearing problems_ .A. as soon as he was born B. when his mother diedC. when he was 22 D. after the three girls left him( ) 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Music can

27、 make us happy.B. Parents should be kind to their children.C. Listening to music is the best hobby for people. D. Be brave and never give up when we have problems.五.单词拼写：根据句子意思并结合中文或音标提示，在横线上填上一个形式正确的单词。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）56. Dont worry . You can find it _( 在某处 ) in your room .57. Of

28、all the vegetables, I like _( 西红柿 ) best . They are my favorite . 58. We cant go to school _ ( 没有 ) breakfast. Its bad for our health .59. They say they are going to _ /dn / the school baseball team .60. Practice makes _/p:f kt/. Lets keep practicing and well win .六. 完成句子：请根据句子意思和中文提示，用英语把下列句子补充完整。请

29、将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。（本题共5小题，每小题2分， 共10分）61. People like playing basketball _ （遍与）the world. 62. We should work as a team and we must help _ ( 彼此 ) . 63. The boys _（对感兴趣）computer games , but its not good for their health. 64. I am free this afternoon .I want to _ ( 购物) with my mother .65. They were talkin

30、g at that time , so no one heard me when I was _（ 经过 ）.七.短文填空: ( 本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读短文，并借助上下文，在空格里填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，使之合理通顺，请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。Fire is useful and important . Youcan use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful, accidents can 66 .The big fire can be very serious .Every

31、 year lots of people get hurt or 67in fires. So knowing how to protect yourself in the fire is very important. When the fire happens,68most important thing is to find safe routes(路线) to get away quickly. If you are in the taller floors of the building, you cant use the lift. Youshould run out along

32、the stairs(楼梯). You cant jump out69the window if you are in a tall building. If you cant get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. In 70, most of the people in fires die from the smoke. Find something71 to cover your nose and mouth. Keepclose to the floor, and you will take in(吸入)72 smo

33、ke.And you can also open the window, keep your head outside to get fresh air and 73others for help. Remember that nothing is more important 74 your life. You must leave everything behind, your money, your pets and so on. After youre out, dont go back for anything. 75 the advice and you can keep safe

34、 in the fire.八.读写综合：（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分）A）信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）下面是一篇有关吸烟的文章，请认真阅读后按信息表的项目要求填写信息。请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。We all know smoking is bad. But some junior high school students have the habit of smoking . The number is about 5,000 thousand. Many of them think it is a kind of fashion(时尚).A survey(调查) sh

35、ows about 25% people in China smoke. Now more and more people know this problem is serious. First, smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. Also, it may cause cancer. Second, smoking may cause dangerous fires . Third, smoking costs a lot of money. Why not use t

36、he money to buy some healthy food?Of course, its not so easy to say no to smoking .You can take long walks or spend time in public places. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or some candy when you want to smoke. Or you can put a “NO SMOKING” signin your home and office. You must try any way to

37、 give it up.Information CardWhy do many junior high school students smoke ?76Because they think_ .How many Chinese people smoke ?77. About_ .Why do we think smoking is a serious problem ?78.First, it _ .79. Second , it _ .80. Third,it_ .B) 书面表达：( 10分) 请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上看了上面这篇短文后，请你根据下面的写作要点提示，写一篇班会发言稿。

38、写作要点1. 简要介绍吸烟的危害。 2. 介绍家人是否吸烟与其原因。 3. 号召同学们拒绝吸烟，保持身体健康。写作要求1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、班级和等。2. 语句连贯，词数60词左右。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。My dear friends, Today I want to tell you something about smoking . _ Thats all . Thank you !学校 班级 座号 XX_ 装订线内不要答题装订线20162017学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测八 年 级 英 语 科 答 卷题号听力部分（20分）笔试部分（80分）总 分AB

39、CD 二 三 四 五 六 七 八得分温馨提示：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、和班级座号填写在密封线，并在答卷右上角填上试室座位号。2. 请注意题号顺序，认真答卷, 并保持卷面整洁。(以下为答题区域, 请认真完成哦！)一. 听力理解(每小题1分，共20 分)A题号12345答案B题号678910答案C题号1112131415答案D.16._17._18._19._ 20._ 二. 单项填空：（每小题1分，共15分）题号212223242526272829303132333435答案三. 完形填空：（每小题1分，共10分） 题号36373839404142434445答案四. 阅读理解

40、:（每小题1. 5分，共15分） 题号AB46474849505152535455答案五.单词拼写：（每小题1分，共5分）56._57._58._59._60._六.完成句子： （每小题2分， 共10分）61._62._ 63._64._ 65._座位号七. 短文填空: ( 本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)66._ 67._ 68._69._ 70._ 71._ 72._ 73._74._ 75._八.读写综合：（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分）Information CardWhy do many junior high school students smoke ?76Becau

41、se they think_ .How many Chinese people smoke ?77. About_ .Why do we think smoking is a serious problem ?78.First, it _ .79. Second , it _ .80. Third,it_ .B) 书面表达：( 10分) 看了上面这篇短文后，请你根据下面的写作要点提示，写一篇班会发言稿。写作要点1. 简要介绍吸烟的危害。 2. 介绍家人是否吸烟与其原因。 3. 号召同学们拒绝吸烟，保持身体健康。写作要求1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、班级和等。2. 语句连贯，词数

42、60词左右。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。My dear friends, Today I want to tell you something about smoking ._ _ Thats all . Thank you !20162017学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测八 年 级 英 语 科 参考答案一. 听力理解(每小题1分，共20 分)A. 1-5 C B A B C B. 6-10 A BB CB C. 11-15 B A B A CD. 16. ill 17. sugar 18. milk 19. better 20. sports二.单项填空：（每小题1分，共15分）21-

43、25C B B D B 26-30 C D A C A 31-35 C B D C B三.完形填空：（每小题1分，共10分） 36-40 B D A D A 41-45 B B C C D四.阅读理解:（每小题1.5分，共15分） (A)46-50 A D C B A (B) 51-55 D B B C D五.单词拼写：（每小题1，共5分）（所填单词拼写形式不正确扣0. 5分）56. somewhere 57. tomatoes 58. without 59. join 60. perfect六完成句子： （每小题2分， 共10分） 61. all over 62. each other 63. are interested in 64. go shopping / do some shopping 65. passing by七. 短文填空: ( 本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)66. happen 67. die 68. the 69. of / through 70. fact71. wet / th