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1、06-99R/3 Overview 06-99Introduction06-99Purpose of OverviewProvide an introduction to the SAP R/3 systemExplain the systems functionality Introduce SAP R/3s approach to business processes06-991.Introduction2.SAP R/3 System Overview3.System-wide Concepts4.Business Process: Overview5.Summary06-992.SAP
2、 R/3 System Overview06-99Unit 2 TopicsSAP R/3 System OverviewSAP R/3 Application ModulesSAP R/3 System BenefitsSAPs Business Framework06-99SAP R/3 Pre-Configured Client (PCC)R/3Client / ServerFIFinancialAccountingCOControllingAMFixed AssetsMgmt.PSProjectSystemWFWorkflowISIndustrySolutionsMMMaterials
3、Mgmt.HRHumanResourcesSDSales &DistributionPPProductionPlanningQMQuaityManage-mentPMPlant Main-tenance06-99SAP R/3 Pre-Configured Client (PCC)R/3Client / ServerFIFinancialAccountingCOControllingAMFixed AssetsMgmt.PSProjectSystemWFWorkflowISIndustrySolutionsMMMaterialsMgmt.HRHumanResourcesSDSales &Dis
4、tributionPPProductionPlanningQMQuaityManage-mentPMPlant Main-tenance06-99SAP R/3 Pre-Configured Client (PCC)R/3Client / ServerFIFinancialAccountingCOControllingAMFixed AssetsMgmt.PSProjectSystemWFWorkflowISIndustrySolutionsMMMaterialsMgmt.HRHumanResourcesSDSales &DistributionPPProductionPlanningQMQu
5、aityManage-mentPMPlant Main-tenance06-99SAP R/3 Application ModulesThe SD application module helps to optimize all the tasks and activities carried out in sales, delivery, and billingSales and Distribution (SD)06-99SAP R/3 Application ModulesThe MM application module supports the procurement and inv
6、entory functions occurring in day-to-day business operationsMaterials Management (MM)06-99SAP R/3 Application ModulesThe PP application module is used to plan and control the manufacturing activities of a companyProduction Planning (PP)06-99The FI application module is designed for automated managem
7、ent and external reporting of general ledger, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and other sub-ledger accounts with a pre-defined chart of accountsSAP R/3 Application ModulesFinancial Accounting (FI)06-99SAP R/3 Application ModulesThe CO application module represents the companys flow of cost an
8、d revenueCO is a management instrument for organizational decisionsControlling (CO)06-99SAP R/3 Application ModulesThe AM application is designed to manage and supervise individual aspects of fixed assetsAsset Management (AM)06-99IntegratedSAP06-99SAP and IntegrationThe value of Integration:Integrat
9、ed systems enable simplified business processes, standard data definition, and a common business languageSimplified business processes enhance productivity to allow focus on value added activitiesData has to be entered only once and all related information is updated automaticallyIntegrated applicat
10、ions instill confidence in information and eliminates need for redundant analysis and reconciliation06-99PurchaseOrderGoodsReceiptProductDeliveryMM, FI,CO, PPMM, FI,CO, QMMM, FI, CO, MM, SD,FI, COIntegrated & Process DrivenManufacture06-99IntegratedEnterprise-WideSAP06-99IntegratedEnterprise-WideBes
11、t Business PracticesSAP06-99IntegratedEnterprise-WideBest Business PracticesSAPMulti-Currency06-99IntegratedEnterprise-WideBest Business PracticesSAPMulti-CurrencyMulti-Lingual06-99IntegratedEnterprise-WideBest Business PracticesSAPMulti-CurrencyMulti-LingualSecure Information06-99SAP GUI: Graphical
12、 User Interface06-99Questions06-993.Concepts and Features06-99System-wide FeaturesOrganizational ElementsMaster DataSecurity06-99Organizational StructureThe fundamental data and functional architecture of the R/3 system.Defines the legal and organizational structure of a company from different point
13、s of viewIncludes flexible organizational units for creating a comprehensive company structureLinks different application areas in the R/3 system to create an integrated company structure06-99Master DataCustomer MasterMaterial Master?PurchasingVendorRFQQuotationVendor MasterChart of AccountsBChart o
14、f AccountsACompany CodesClientCurrencyCADLine itemDisplayX.CC 0003CurrencyUSDLine itemDisplayX.CC 0001G/L AccountBANKBal sheet acctXAccount groupFIN.G/L Account Master06-99The Material MasterInventory ManagementProduction PlanningInvoice VerificationSales Order ProcessingPurchasingSAP R/3 Material M
15、aster RecordCentral repositoryof material data for allareas within logistics:Finished ProductsSemi-finished productsRaw materialsConsumablesMarketing Materials199806-99Questions06-994.Business Process Overview06-99TopicsBusiness Process OverviewBusiness Processes SAP R/3 Functionality06-99Business P
16、rocesses and SAP R/3 FunctionalityFinancial / Management Accounting and Reporting (accounting)Procurement (buying)Manufacturing Planning & Execution (making)Customer Order Management (selling)06-99Business Processes and SAP R/3 Functionality Manufacturing Planning & Execution06-99Business Processes
17、and SAP R/3 Functionality Manufacturing Planning and Execution Process Manufacturing Planning and Execution refers to the process of recognizing demand, netting requirements , planning for the production or procurement of materials, and identifying the capacity to satisfy demand.06-99Business Proces
18、s OverviewMPSMRPOrderSettlementCostingInventoryManufacturingExecutionCapacityProduction Master DataManufacturing PlanningManufacturing Planning& Execution& ExecutionReporting and AnalysisDemandMangmnt06-99Business Processes and SAP R/3 FunctionalityProcurement06-99ProcurementProcurement refers to th
19、e process of requisitioning, vendor sourcing, purchasing, receiving, and paying for materials and services to be used throughout the organization.06-99Business Process OverviewRequirement for Goods / ServicesPurchaseOrderGoodsReceiptInvoiceVerificationVendorPaymentPlanning, Reporting and AnalysisPro
20、curement06-99Business Processes and SAP R/3 FunctionalityCustomerOrderCustomer Order Management06-99Customer Order ManagementCustomer order management refers to the process of taking orders, checking availability, delivering goods, invoicing customers, and receiving payment.06-99Customer Order Manag
21、ementIts functionality includes the following:Sales order processing Delivery BillingCustomer paymentCustomer support Sales Information System (SIS)06-99Business Process OverviewCustomer Order ManagementDeliveryBillingCustomer PaymentSales Order ProcessingPlanning, Reporting and Analysis06-99Business Processes and SAP R/3 FunctionalityFinancial / Mana
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