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1、9A第一单元A互译短语 担心 平等的对待每一位学生 被分成 学到更多关于中国历史的知识不时地 打电话跟某人联系放弃 去不同的地方参观一下注意细节 .捐赠钱和相同 大约在本月中旬原谅某人某事 跟别人分享食物做梦 在考试中获得个好分数保密 聚钱 关心 西方文化 在学业或工作中取得成功向某人解释某事 在全校师生前发言炫耀 做一个关于的演讲一直 .推荐某人做做实验 适合于这个职位介意做某事 在健康方面出了问题积极参加 变得更有条理 与相似 做而感到开心有幽默感 等很长时间而不生气克隆羊 41. 学到了关于中国的更多的知识42. 对确信 43. 做额外工作 44 在西方文化中 45 介意做某事 46 有

2、许多值得庆祝的47 跟某人争论关于某事48. 想出一个办法 二、词语辨析1.divide v.“划分,分”divide sth. into 把分成 The world _(被划分成)4 oceans and 7 continents.2.active adj.“活跃的,积极的”,反 _;_adv.“活跃地,积极地”;_ v.“行动,扮演”_n. “演员,男演员” _“女演员”_n.“行为, 行动”_n.“活动”,acting n.“表演”。【即时练1】1) Since the plan about the _has been made up, we must take _ at once.2)

3、 He is _, he takes part in after-school _ _.3) Gong Li is an experienced _. Through her _years, she _ the roles of strong Chinese women very well. 3.confident adj.“自信的、有自信心的”。feel / be confident of / in sth. / doing sth. 或者be confident that + 从句有“肯定的、确信的、有把握的”意思。_n.“自信、有自信心”have confidence to do sth

4、. _。【即时练2】1)起初,女孩们感到有点紧张,后来,她们变得越来越自信了。At first, the girls _, but then they became _.2)我对未来充满信心, 自信能当好主持人。 I _ the future and _ a host.3)我肯定你考试能够通过。 I _that you can _ the exam.4.argue v.“辩论、争论”(双方意见不一,企图说服对方);同 _;n. _; 跟某人争论关于某事._。_“讨论”(交换意见达成一致)跟某人讨论某事_。_n.“讨论”。 In the_, they _ with each other over

5、 many problems. 5.forgive v.“原谅,宽恕”因某事原谅某人 _。Lets forgive him for his mistake.6.mistake n.“错误,失误”指判断或理解上的错误,或是粗心、疏忽而造成的错误,由于错误_,出了差错 _;v.“误认为”,mistake sb. (sth.) for _。fault“过失,过错”常指人在性格或办事方式上的“缺点,过失”。7.explain v.“解释,说明,阐明”向某人解释 _, explain + 从句 _;explanation n. “解释,说明”。【即时练3】1) Sam反复向父母说明他错误原因。Sam _

6、 the reason of his mistakes _ his parents again and again.2) Simon解释说他的汽车出了毛病。 Simon that with his car.8.awake adj.“醒着的”_vi.“醒来, 叫醒” _。类似的词还有_ adj.“睡着的”,_ v.“睡觉”;_adj.“活着的”,_v.“生活,居住”_“现场直播”;alike adj.“一样的”,like v.“喜欢”,prep.“和一样”。otherwise adv.“要不然,否则”or conj.“否则,要不然”。9.extra / other / else adj. “别的

7、,其他的”。extra有“超出平常或所期待的数量”的意思;other有“排除已提及部分还有”的意思,后接复数名词;else常用来修饰不定代词、疑问代词或疑问副词,作后置定语。【即时练4】1)-What are the _ students doing? -They are free now. They have no _ things to do.2) The factory decided to offer some _ jobs to the _ workers.3) -Who _ can go with me to do the _ work? -Nobody _.10.构词法 (加前、

8、后缀构成反义形容词)n.+ less adj.(negative) im + adj.adj.(negative) in + adj.adj.(negative) un + adj.adj.(negative) ir + adj.adj.(negative) dis + adj.adj.(negative)【即时练5】helpful_ useful _ careful _ honest _ hopeful _ peace _ meaning_ regular_ patient_ active _ fair _ correct _ 表示人的特性的形容词精力充沛的_ 好心肠的_ 活跃的_ 自私的_

9、 固执的_心灵手巧的_ 爱交际的_ 好奇的_ 谦虚的_ 公平的_ 有创造性的_ 不活动的_ 幽默的_ 活泼的_ 文雅的_乐于助人的_ 有条理的_ 自信的_ 细心的_ 慷慨的_有想象力的_ 有礼貌的_ 聪明的_ 随和的_ 急躁的_考虑周到的_ 有经验的_ 嫉妒的_ 勤劳的_ 现实的_ 三句型破译1.This month, youll have a lot to celebrate. 本月,你有许多事要庆祝。have + n. + to do 表示“有 要。”如:今天我有许多吃的喝的_ 2.You shouldnt worry about not having breakfast. 那你就用不着为

10、没有早饭吃而发愁了。_ 表示为(干)某事而担心。I 我正担心着我去完成这些工作的能力_. 同样有_ 担心干某事。3.Mr. Wu spends a lot of time explaining things to us. 吴老师花很多时间给我们说明情况。spend 金钱 / 时间 on sth.;spend 金钱/时间(in时间/ on金钱)doing sth. 用于花时间或金钱做某事。4._”标牌上面写着,“这儿禁止吸烟”。报纸、杂志、牌子、广告等上写着内容常用It says,“.” The says that.5.He has just found a wallet lying on th

11、e ground. 他刚发现地面上有一个钱包。“发现某人/某物在干某事”_6.Devid is very interested in Dolly, the first cloned sheep. Devid对第一头克隆羊多利很感兴趣。cloned是clone的分词形容词,作定语修饰sheep,有被动含义。被打碎的窗子_;受惊吓的人群_;最后已植的树_。7.More details are available on request. 更多详情备索。_t“根据要求”。8.Id like to recommend David as the chairperson of the Students Un

12、ion. 我想推荐大卫当学生会主席。_.婉转说明愿意做某事。如:-What would you like to have? -Id like a balloon. 9.Since he is so hard-working, he would not mind doing extra work for the class. 既然他很勤奋,他不会介意为学生会做额外的工作。Since 所引导的状语从句常表示显而易见的原因。_.用以表示“不反对某人干某事”,_用以表示“不同意(某人)干某事”。四、语法要点 1. It is / was +adj + of sb. to do “某人干某事,真是”。句

13、中表语形容词常表示某人的性格特征。如: Its silly of you not to forgive others for their mistakes. 常见的形容词还有:good, kind, nice, clever, careful, rude, wise, foolish, selfish, careless, honest, generous 。句中的it为形式主语, 动词不定式为真实主语。该句型和可转换成sb. + be+adj. + enough to do”句型“某人够.能做某事”。比较:IIt is / was +adj + for sb. to do “对某人来说,干某

14、事是。”句型容易混淆。该句中表语形容词常表示对某人做某事的重要性、必要性、难度等的看法。如:Its necessary for a teacher to make friends with their students. 句中常用的形容词有:hard, difficult, easy, important, interesting, necessary, impossible, right, 。 句型则不能转换成“sb. + be +adj. + enough to do ”。句型“某人够.能做某事”。2. Sb. + be +adj. + enough to do. “某人够能做某事”。该句

15、型是人们根据某人特性对他是否会干某事的判断。句中表语形容词表示品性特征,enough修饰前面的形容词,放在被修饰词的后面, 如:careful enough / patient enough,形容词前不用very,quite,too等副词来修饰。这种句型一般都可以转换成It is / was +adj + of sb. to do “某人干某事,真是”。 注意:形容词前不用very,quite,too等副词来修饰。【即时练6】1)你把我看成了你的叔叔,真是太粗心了。It was _ me for your uncle.对一个孩子来说,举起这么重的盒子是难的。It is quite _ such

16、 a heavy box.2)Andy为我们播放CD,他考虑得真周到。 It is _Andy to play this CDs for us.3)那女孩把包留在了出租车上,真是太粗心了。 It was _ her bag on the taxi.4)对于他来说,在那种时刻说声再见是明智的。 It was _ good-bye at that time.5) 你真好推荐我做新的主席。 It was _ me as the new chairperson.不用谢。Its our p . = Not at all. = You are welcome.6) 对一个孩子来说,举起这么重的盒子是难的。

17、It is quite _ such a heavy box.你把我看成了你的叔叔,真是太粗心了。It was _ me for your uncle. = You were _ me for your uncle.7) 这个房间很大,够住20个人。The room is 20 people.句子成分概念 主语部分是句子要说明的_。谓语部分是说明主语_、 _或_。英语中谓语一般指的是指谓语动词。表语用来说明主语状况,在连系动词之后。宾语说明句子动作涉及到的_,只有_动词才有宾语。宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语_、_或_的句子成分,通常由名词(名词短语),形容词(形容词短语),介词短语,动词不定式,

18、副词等来充当。I believe him honest. We think him the best student in our class. We found her much younger than we had expected. I want her to see the principal about that problem. 定语用来修饰名词或代词,起限定作用;状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句。独立操练巩固词汇填空1. A year is _ (划分) into twelve months and four seasons.2. He was still _(醒着) wh

19、en Father came back from work last night.3. The wife often _ (争论) with her husband about who to wash the dishes.4. The Americans spell some words _ (不同) from the British.5. Several _ (试验) have been done to test the new types of plane.6. He went to see the teacher and e_ the reason for being late.7.

20、.My characteristics m_ what my star sign says about me. 8. David is e_. He can work for hours without a rest.9. The style of the coat is in the 1980s. O_, it looks good on you.10. His mother is good at c_. She often make delicious food for the family.单项选择( ) 1. Monitors shouldnt be afraid of making

21、_ in the front of the class. A. speaks B. speaking C. speech D. speeches ( ) 2. My cousin is kind and friendly. He _ to play with by his classmates. A. often asks B. never asks C. is often asked D. is never asked ( ) 3. The father is _ enough make so many nice toys for his daughter. A. humorous B. c

22、urious C. creative D. outgoing( ) 4. Its important _ us students to make a plan _our studies before the new term. A. for, for B. of, for C. to, of D. with, on( ) 5. Smoking is bad for your health. Youd better _. A. give out B. give off C. give up D. give back( ) 6. If he goes shopping tomorrow, _. A

23、. so will I B. so I will C. so do I D. so I do( ) 7. Hobo has lots to eat and drink. In this sentence, lots is_. A. subject B. object C. attributive D. predicative( ) 8. Its polite _ you to_ hello to your neighbours every time you meet them. A. to, speak B of, say C. for, talk D with, tell( ) 9. The

24、 scientist is very modest. He never_ although he has invented many things. A. tells jokes B. gets angry C. shows off D. have success( ) 10. He _ the book _ less than 10 yuan last Wednesday. A. spent, on B. paid, for C. bought, for D. took, toA(n) _ person feels sure of doing things successfully. A.

25、energetic B. hard-working C. impatient D. confident句子翻译埃迪问这样简单的一个问题,真是愚蠢。 _Eddie to ask _.那老师有足够的耐心为我们解释问题. The teacher is _ to explain _.她是一个顽强的人,绝不轻易放弃。She is _. She _.Katie很有幽默感,经常给我们讲笑话。Katie has _. He often _. 我们爱好和平,不喜欢和别人争执 We _ and do not _6.她不适合那份工作书面表达根据班长所需要的性格及其行为要求,完成下面的提纲所缺的单词,然后参照以下内容

26、向班主任写一份推荐马伟当班长的信。clever and h_ has a good m_,often work very hard at l_ and always get good m_ in exams,set a good e_ for us in studiesc_ and helpful never a_ to speak in public, be always s_ to do everything well,often help o_ students, do not m_ doing e_ work for the classo_ and thoughtful never f

27、_ to do what he needs to do and make c_ plans before taking actions,does everything q_ and seldom make m_ 复习 9A Unit 2 Colours教学目标1学习和应用有关词汇及语句谈论颜色对人的情绪的影响。2运用would rather和preferto来表示喜欢做的事情。3正确使用不定代词someone/ somebody,anyone/ anybody,no one/ nobody来指代人。4正确使用不定代词something,anything,nothing 以及none来指代事物一

28、、翻译单词粉红的 彩虹 情绪 困倦的 代表放松a. 忧伤n. 平静的 婚礼 满意a.气候 更喜欢 使想起 智慧n. 生长n.羡慕的 精神的 身体的 力量 热n.困难n. 热n. 深深地 烦恼的 影响v.要求v. 日记 正常地 发现v. 行为,举止n. 允诺v. 成功地 大学 建议v. 免费的或许adv. 紧的 保护n. 平衡n. 想法,主意创造v. 忧愁n. 发觉v. 情绪 悲伤,悲哀n放松a. 建议v. 平衡n. 附言 行为,举止n. 影响n 彩虹 免费a. 强大的 允诺,答应v.气候 决定n. 日记 热n. 想法,主意大学 婚礼 满意a. 生长n. 提醒,使想起羡慕a. 精神a. 要求v.

29、 热情n. 强大、有力的二、互译短语1 感到放松 / 困倦 21.代表新生命和成长2 心情不好 22影响/改变我们的情绪3 提醒某人干某事 23.把卡片涂成橙色4 举例来说 24. 提醒你想起温暖而阳光灿烂的日子5 使某人高兴起来 25.在暴雨中6 保持平衡 26.宁愿慢跑而不是散步7 给某人提建议 27. 把他们涂成蓝色使得他们保持宁静8 宁愿而不 28. 把墙涂成宁静而祥和的颜色9 干某事有困难 29.吃西餐.10 考试得高分 30. 长着苍白皮肤的人11 记日记 31.穿在身上很好看12 做决定 32. 某人穿很好看13 似乎干某事 33. 五彩缤纷的世界14 打电话给 34. 给你带来

30、成功,使你快乐15 使他们安静下来 35. 生活在寒冷气候里的人们16有益身心健康 36.提高残疾人的生活质量 17认识到他的错误 37.做一个颜色方面的课件18 对感到满意 38. 营造和谐的氛围19 长着蓝眼睛的人 39. 建议他们穿什么颜色20. 给采取行动 看某物 40. 提醒人们注意危险三、写出下列词的变化形式Sleep(形)_relax(形)_sad(名)_stress(形)_satisfy(形)_Wed(名)_prefer(过去式)_wise(名)_growth(名)_strong(名)_-Hot(名)_ difficult(名)_-decide(名)_worry(形)_affe

31、ct(同义词)_Unhappy(名)_jogging(名)_diary(复数)_normal(副词)_cover(反义词)_Success(副词)_rub(过去式)_advise(名)_maybe(同义词)_think(名)_互动排疑解难词语辨析1.colour n.“颜色”v.“着色”把门涂成红色 _,adj.“彩色的”colour TV _。_ adj.“色彩艳丽的, 丰富多彩的”, 多姿多彩的生活_。【即时练1】1) _ can change our moods. The _ of green can make us energetic. 2) She prefers the white

32、 clothes to the _ ones.3) I sent this e-card to you. I _ it blue to bring you peace.4) We live in a _ world, and we have a _ life. 2.sleepy adj.“困倦的,瞌睡的”,感到困倦的 _;sleep v. & n.“睡觉”,(sleep-slept-slept) sleep well = _;go to sleep _;asleep adj.“睡着的”,入睡 _【即时练2】1)The child was so_ that he fell _at once, a

33、nd had a good _ last night.2)The boy is _ in a _ car. = The boy is _ in a car for _ (sleep).3)If you cant _ well, you can eat some s_ pills.3.relax v.“放松,(使)不紧张”,_ adj.“放松的,不拘束的,悠闲的”,感到放松的_;变得/看起来放松的 _;_ adj.“令人放松的”,【即时练3】1) She likes traveling because she can _(放松)herself during the journey.2) She

34、felt _ (放松) after she took the exam.4.remind vt.“使想起”提醒某人去做某事 _;提醒某人做过某事 _;remind sb. that _;think of “想起,想到”。【即时练4】1)请提醒我留给她这张纸条。 2)请提醒我九点前给她打个电话。3)这部电影使他回想起他在中国的过去。5.growth n.“成长,生长,发展” _ vi.“生长,发育,增长”link-v.“渐渐变得”vt.“种植,栽”。【即时练5】 1)今年雨量充沛,水稻长势很好。2)营养丰富的日常饮食对儿童的成长很重要。3)她已经长成一个漂亮的大姑娘了。4)As we came

35、near step by step, the sound grew louder and louder.6.difficulty n.“困难, 麻烦”做某事有困难. _,在某方面有困难_, 在做某方面有困难/麻烦/快乐 _。difficult adj.“难的, 困难的”同 _【即时练6】1)三天之内完成这项工作你有困难吗? 2)我在英语语法方面有一些困难. 7.promise v. & n.“承诺, 答应”,答应某人去做某事. _;许下诺言_。区别下列单词: produce “制作”;provide“提供”; protect“保护”;progress“进步”; prevent“防止”; pro

36、cess n.“过程”。8.advise v.“建议”,同 _,但句型不同。建议某人做某事_=suggest sbs doing sth;_ n(不可数).“建议,劝告”同 _n(可数)。 给某人一些建议_=_9.perhaps adv.“或许,可能”,同_,在非正式文体中常用_。10.thought n.“想法,看法,主意”,(v. think的过去式和过去分词)。_ adj.“考虑周到的”。同义词【即时练7】afraid- lively- calm- joy- realize- need- feeling- perhaps-affect- ability- right- journey-

37、fit- seldom- like- clever-三、句型破译1._. 我宁愿穿兰色的衣服也不穿红色的衣服。_.是一个谈论意愿的句型,相当于like doing sth. better than(doing)sth.或prefer doing sth. to doing sth.2.Theres nothing wrong with pink. 粉红色没什么不好。_意思是“某物有/没有毛病”。3._ 可你穿兰色好看。 某人穿.很好看_Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? 你是否曾经到过一个屋子并感觉放松呢?Have you ev

38、er done / been ?是询问经历的句型,答语可以是Yes, ever. 或No, never.4._ 要是你感到有压力,就穿白色的衣服。should do sth.是表示建议的一种句型,if引导的是条件状语从句 例如,假如你感到烦躁,你最好出去散步。_ 假如你很忙,我们会帮做你的_5_颜色能改变我们的心情,使我们感到开心、悲伤、有活力或困倦。6._ 穿兰色的衣服或睡在兰色的房间里对我们的精神和身体有好处,因为这种颜色能创造一种和谐的感觉。用or连接的 wearing和sleeping动名词短语在句中作主语,谓语动词用单数。7_. 橙色代表欢乐。它给你带来成功,并能在你感到悲伤时使你振

39、作起来。_ “带给你成功”,bring后面是双宾语。_“使振奋起来”。8._ 穿红色使你更易于采取行动。句中it为形式宾语,真实宾语为for you to take action,宾语补足语为easier。9._ 他看起来确实很像吴老师。does在句中起强调作用。10_ 红色和白色是好的搭配,因为强烈的红色平衡宁静的白色。“因为”引导原因状语从句,说明直接原因。四、语法要点1.would rather“宁愿”1)would rather do sth. 意思是_;2)would rather not do sth. 意思是_;would rather do sth. than (do) sth

40、.=prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 意思是“_”。【即时练8】 1) 我们宁愿推荐约瀚做学生会的新主席。_2) 如果明天下雨,我宁愿不去购物 。_3) 她宁愿穿裤子也不穿裙子。_2.prefer “更喜欢” (prefer-preferring-preferred-preferred) 1)prefer to do sth. 意思是_;2). prefer sb. to do sth. 意思是_;3). prefer +n.+ to + n. 意思是_;4) prefer doing sth. to (doing )sth. 意思是_。【即时练9】1) 他喜欢英

41、语而不喜欢数学。_2) 那时那男孩喜欢玩电脑游戏而不喜欢看电视。_3)在过去,学生们更喜欢相信老师的话。 _3. 复合不定代词 someone/somebody anyone/ anybody no one/ nobody everyone/ everybody适用于指代不固定指的某人。作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。Somebody / someone “某人”, 用于肯定句;anybody /anyone “某人”用于一般疑问句和含有not的否定句,有时用在肯定句中,意思是“任何人”;nobody 和no one“无人”,因本身含有否定意义,不与not连用。Everyone / everybo

42、dy“人人,大家”,有“整体都”之意,作主语时,谓语动词仍用单数None有时也用于人,构成none of的短语。回答who提问的特殊问句时,用no one而不用none。everyone/ everybody“每人, 人人”, 有“大家,都”之意,作主语时,谓语动词还用单数。4. 复合不定代词 something anything everything nothing none适用于指代不固定指的某事(物)。作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。something “某事(物)”用于肯定句;但在表达问话者想得到肯定回答时,也用于一般问句。anything“某事(物)”,用于一般疑问句和含有not的否定句

43、;在肯定句中意思是“任何事(物)”。everything“每件事(物)”,有“整体都”之意,作主语时,谓语动词仍用单数。nothing 和none“无事(物)”,因本身含有否定意义,不与not连用。None“无(一个)”适用于事物,也适用于人。常构成none of的短语,后接特指的人或事物(含不可数名词),None none of作主语,谓语动词用单复数均可,指不可数名词时,用单数。回答how many / much的特殊问句时,用none,而回答who的特殊疑问句时用no one。 形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后。【即时练10】1. -Would you like _ (一些喝的东西)

44、? -Yes, please.2. -Everything goes well these days, _? -Yes. _ goes wrong. 3. I have _ (一些重要的事) to tell you. _(大家) should remember.4. -Is there _ (一些有趣的事) in todays newspaper? No, not _.5. -Do you have _ (一些要说的) for yourself? -No, _(没有).6. Everything _ (begin) to grow in spring. _ can stop them from

45、 growing.7. Someone _ (be) on the phone now, and you have to wait for minutes.8. -Everybody enjoyed reading the book, _? No. _ dislikes reading.独立操练巩固词汇填空1. The kings are _(满意) with/at their childrens achievements in the schoolwork.2. Tom didnt act normally. His strange _ (行为) reminds me of his ment

46、al trouble. 3. Now many people like living in unpolluted and _ (宁静) countyside.4. Students need to get a _ (平衡) between their homework and their hobbies.5. Light music can _ you well. That means it can make you _. (放松)6. You may ask him about it. P_ he knows where your father has gone.7. Red r_ powe

47、r and it is also the colour of heat and strong feeling.8. Dickens c_ many wonderful characters in his novels.9. The little boy hasnt r_ his mistake yet.10. The girl would rather wear p_ than blue when she is on the stages.单项选择( ) 1. They all looked _ at the teacher when he told them the good news. A

48、 unhappily B happily C happiness D happy( ) 2. -Is your mother badly ill? -No, _, only a little cold. A serious anything B serious nothing C. nothing serious D. anything serious( ) 3. The Smiths _ sending e-mails _ letters because it s faster. A prefer; to writing B prefer; to write C prefers; to wr

49、iting D prefers; to write( ) 4. He _ stay at home _ go shopping with us. A. prefers, rather than B would rather, than C prefers, to D would like, than( ) 5. The trousers look good _ Sandy because she looks nice _ red. A. on, in B. on, on C. in, on D. in, in ( ) 6. The little boy has difficulty _ the

50、 maths problem. A work out B to work out C working out D works out( ) 7 -Would you like some salad? -Yes, please. Its my favourite. I think _ is more delicious than salad. A something B anything C nothing D everything ( ) 8. The colour of blue _ the feeling of _. A. makes, energy B. represents, joy

51、C. creates, harmony D. affects, purity( ) 9. The students are all tired, but _ of them stopped to have a rest. A none B nobody C no one D neither( ) 10.( ) Which color do you _, red or black? Red, I think it looks good _ me. A. prefer, to B. prefer, on C. favourate, in D. favourate, for( ) 11. I wan

52、t to buy a story book but there were _ left in the bookstore. A. nothing B. none C. no one D. anyone 句子翻译1. 我宁愿把它挂在我的主页上,也不愿给大家看。I _ hang it on my home page _show it to everybody.2 黑头发黑皮肤的人穿红色和紫色好看。People with dark hare and skin _ in red and purple.3. 你能给我一些关于穿什么颜色衣服的建议吗?_ me some advice on what col

53、our clothes _? 4. 比起白颜色的衣服,她更喜欢色彩艳丽的衣服。She _colourful clothes _ white clothes.书面表达二班学生商讨如何布置教室,根据你所学到的色彩知识,从有利于学生学习、生理和心理健康等对环境的要求,谈谈你对墙壁、黑板、学桌、讲台、窗帘等物品颜色的建议,并讲述其理由。复习 9A Unit 3 Teenage Problems教学目标学习和运用有关词汇及语句谈论青少年问题和提供解决问题的建议和帮助。学习和掌握动词不定式短语结构及用法。学会使用 “wh-words + to do” 结构。了解句子的种类和学习运用get构成的不同意思的短

54、语。主动复习词语翻译单词打搅v. 处理v. 完成v. 拒绝v. 接受v.怀疑v. 提出v. 允许v. 获得v. 复习v. 留出v. 察觉v. 受苦v. 责备v. 回复n.& v.拒绝v. 提出 受苦v. 接受 回复,回答n.&v.允许v. 获得v. 复习v. 怀疑v. 交际n.也(否定)adv. 选择n. 怀疑n. 建议n. 用途n.大量,充足n. 任务n. 勇气n. 事实n. 吵架n. 进步n. 事实n. 任务 拼写n. 乐意n. 原因n. 紧张n. 大量,充足n. 发疯的a. 勇气 进步 原因 吵架 多余的a. 值得a. 严格的a. 青少年的a.贵重的a. 几乎不adv. 首先adv. 是

55、否conj. 尽管conj. 用途, 价值尽管 首先adv. 察觉 交际n. 严格的 发疯的 值得 严格的 贵重的 多余的 互译短语1. 尖子生 21. 跟某人争论关于某事2. 为而感到骄傲 22.只关心考试后的分数3. 感到紧张 / 孤独 23. 及时上交我的作业4. 沉湎于 24. 在学业和爱好之间取得平衡5. 发胖 25. 在我们的学习方面对我们要求严格6. 使人生气 26.给我提供一些有价值的建议7. 浏览 27. 得到我父母亲的支持 8. 处理 28.呆在外面吃美味的食物9. 事故的原因 29. 成功取得好成绩10. 使得生活多彩 30. 列一张所有节目的清单11. 把单独留下 31

56、. 对有很大的价值(2)12. 收到的来信 32.怎样来处理问题(2)13. 受之苦值得干 33. 在薄弱(2)14. 惹麻烦 34. 好好计划你的每一天15. 保持安静 35. 腾出更多的业余时间进行业余爱好16. 嘲笑 36. 不注意我们的感觉17. 说实话 37. 跟别人分享你的问题18. 允许干某事使某人发疯 38.一两个小时19. 采纳某人的建议 39.把烦恼埋在心里20. 这样 / 用这种方法 40. 跟家人没有交流互动释疑解难1.teenage adj.“青少年的”, _ “十几岁的青少年”,teens复数“十几岁的青少年”teens复数“十几岁的青少年” 2.adult n.

57、成年人;adj. 成年人的。3.deal v.“处理,处置”,how to deal with the matter = _。【即时练1】1) We must learn _ (处理) all kinds of difficulties by ourselves.2) I dont know what to _ that wallet which I picked up yesterday.A. deal with B. do with C. make D. do4.choice n.“选择”,_ v.“选择” choose-_-_,5.accept v. “接受”指经考虑后愿意收下礼物,好意

58、,批评等;反 _v. “拒绝,不肯”拒绝某人做某事_receive “收到”,直接或间接收到他人东西,不涉及到是否愿意,除收到信件、礼物、电话、邀请外,还包括教育、支持、惩罚和接待客人。【即时练2】I _ his present for my birthday, but I havent decided if I will _ it.I think I cant _ his invitation letter I _ yesterday, I thinking about how to _.6.hardly adv.“=_几乎不”,Tom学习很努力,但Jim 几乎不学习,他很懒_spare v

59、.“留出,匀出”;spare some time for hobbies _。adj.同 free“空闲的,多余的”。doubt vt.& n.“怀疑(不能肯定)”,We doubt his ability. suspect怀疑(比较肯定)The police suspected him to be a thief. wonder vt.“怀疑(后接that引导的宾语从句),想知道(后接wh-words引导的宾语从句)”。whether conj.“是否”一般情况下可以和if 相互替换,放在 ask , know , see , learn , understand , wonder 等词之后

60、,用来引导宾语从句。但在下列情况下用 whether 不用 if:1) 在介词后;2) 在whetheror not 结构中;3) 引导主语从句和表语从句;4) 用在不定式前。The question is whether this is worth doing. Please tell us whether to go or stay. I dont know whether or not hell come. They are talking about whether they should invite that old man. Whether well go hasnt been

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