外研版八年级英语上册中考Modules-考点知识复习(1)ppt

1、外研版八年级英语上册中考Modules4-6考点知识复习自 学 反 馈自学反馈重点突破类别课标考点要求词汇拓展1. describe _n2. different _(反义词)3. perform _n. 4. important _n.5. ill _n. 6. electric _n.7. strange _n. 8. noise _adj. _adv.description same performance importance illness electricity stranger noisy 即时自测 noisily 词汇拓展9. German _(pl.) 10. live _a

2、dj. (活泼的；轻快的)11. fun _adj. 12. sad _n _ adv.13. lucky _adv.14. teach_(过去式)15. sudden _adv. 16. amaze _adj. Germans lively funny sadness sadly luckily taught suddenly amazing/amazed 自学反馈重点突破即时自测短语归纳1. 与相处(好) _2. 实际上_3. 辍学_ 4. 照顾_5. 在的帮助下_ 6. 听说_7. 筹钱_ 8. 支付_9. 参加_ get on/along (well) with in fact dro

3、p out of school take care of/look after/care for with the help of hear of/about raise money pay for take part (in) 自学反馈重点突破即时自测短语归纳10. 由于_11. (灯)熄灭；停(电)_12. 落下；倒塌_13. 不仅而且_ 14. 除以外_15. 当然_ 16. 究竟_17. 搬到某地_ 18. 一两次_ because of go off fall down not onlybut also in addition to of course on earth move t

4、o sp once or twice 自学反馈重点突破即时自测句型再现1. “你学习英语多长时间了？” “三年了。/自从2010年(开始学的)。” How long _ you _ English？ For three years./Since 2010.2. 他的华尔兹使他闻名于全欧洲。 His waltzes _him _all over Europe.have studied made famous 自学反馈重点突破即时自测句型再现3. 它是由谁创作的？ _it_？4. 在他六岁前，他不但弹钢琴，而且还拉小提琴和管风琴。 Before he was six he played _ _th

5、e piano, _ _the violin and the organ.Whos by notonly but also 自学反馈重点突破即时自测句型再现5. 在最近15年里，这项工程已经筹集了资金并为来自农村的250万贫困学生支付了教育费用。 _ _ _ _ _， this project has _ _and _ _the education of 2.5 million poor students in the countryside.6. “她不喜欢流行音乐，是吧？”“是的，她不喜欢。” She doesnt like pop music，_ _？_， she_. In the la

6、st/past 15 years raised money paiddoes she for No doesnt 自学反馈重点突破即时自测语法结构1. 掌握for和since在现在完成时中的用法。详见P85，语法互动(十)2. 掌握反意疑问句的用法。详见P94，语法互动(十三)3. 掌握过去进行时的用法。详见P85，语法互动(十) 自学反馈重点突破即时自测重 点 突 破1 teach v. (taught, taught) 教点拨 teach构成的搭配如下：teach sb sth教某人某事teach sb to do sth教某人做某事teach oneselflearnby oneself

7、自学Who taught you English?谁教的你英语？词汇点睛自学反馈重点突破即时自测2 since conj. & prep.从以来点拨 (1)现在完成时since时间点/表示过去的句子，意为“自从就开始做某事了”。如：I have studied English since I was 10.我从10岁就开始学英语了。(2)It is时间段since表示过去的句子，意为“自从已经时间了”。如：It is three years since I came here. 我来这儿已经3年了。(3)since还有“既然，由于”的意思，表示显而易见的原因。如：Since you cant

8、answer the question, wed better ask someone else.既然你无法回答这个问题，我们最好再问问别人。自学反馈重点突破即时自测3 go off (灯)熄灭；停(电)拓展 go off 还有“(闹钟等)响，发出响声”；(悄悄)离开；(食物等)变坏”的意思。 如：Listen! The clock is going off. 听！钟响了。Suddenly the lights went off. 突然灯熄灭了。Meat goes off quickly in hot weather.天气热时，肉坏得快。 归纳总结含off的短语小结：set off/out 出

9、发 put off 推迟 show off炫耀run off 跑掉 give off 放出(气味、热、光等)turn off关闭take off 起飞get off 下车自学反馈重点突破即时自测4 get on/along进展； 相处； 上车点拨 (1) get on/alongwith sb意为“与某人相处” 如：Im getting on well with my neighbours.我和邻居们相处得很好。(2) get on/alongwith sth意为“某事进展” 如：Im getting on well with my work.我的工作进展得很顺利。自学反馈重点突破即时自测5

10、own adj. 自己的点拨 (1)作形容词，置于所有格后面，即 ones own，意为“某人自己的”；on ones ownalone意为“独自”。如：The teacher asks us to do our homework on our own.老师要求我们独立完成作业。(2)own还可作动词，意为“拥有”，同have。如：Who owns the little dog? 这只小狗的主人是谁？自学反馈重点突破即时自测1 alive, living, live与livelyalive, living和live都有“活着的”之意，其区别如下：巧辨异同单词用法示例alive表语(同livin

11、g)/后置定语the man aliveliving表语/前置定语the living manlive常作定语，一般指物a live fish自学反馈重点突破即时自测lively意为“活泼轻快的；充满生气的”，可作定语、表语或宾补，既可指人，又可指物。如：Jenny is a lively girl. 詹妮是个活泼的女孩儿。Everything is lively here. 这儿的一切都生机勃勃。自学反馈重点突破即时自测2 because与because of(1)because是连词，其后接原因状语从句或回答以why提出的问题。 (2)because of是复合介词，其后接名词、代词或动名

12、词。如：I didnt go to school because I was ill.I didnt go to school because of my illness. 因为我病了，所以没去上学。自学反馈重点突破即时自测3 older与 elderolder意为“比大”，作表语，用于than引导的比较级句中。elder意为“年长的”，作定语，修饰名词，不与than连用。My elder brother is Daming. 我的哥哥是大明。Daming is two years older than me.大明比我大两岁。自学反馈重点突破即时自测4 maybe与may beShe may

13、be angry. Maybe she is angry.她可能生气了。词语属性判断方法句中有谓语动词时用maybe；反之用may be。maybe意为“可能”，副词。may be意为“可能是”，情态动词be。自学反馈重点突破即时自测1 Before he was six he played not only the piano, but also the violin and the organ.在他六岁前，他不仅弹钢琴，而且还拉小提琴和管风琴。点拨 (1)not onlybut also(also有时可省略)意为“不仅而且”，连接两个并列的成分，可以连接主语、谓语、宾语、表语。当连接两个主

14、语时，谓语动词要与和它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致(即“就近原则”)。如：Not only you but also she likes playing basketball.不仅你，而且她也喜欢打篮球。 句型透视自学反馈重点突破即时自测(2)not onlybut also连接两个并列分句时，如果将not only置于句首，前面的分句往往用倒装语序，后面分句仍用陈述语序，即“Not only句子(倒装语序)but also句子(陈述语序)”。如：Not only does he like English but also I like English.不但他喜欢英语，我也喜欢英语。自学反馈

15、重点突破即时自测 中考典例广东 Not only my friends but also I_ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.AbeBam Cis Dare解 析 Bnot onlybut also连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要遵循“就近原则”。自学反馈重点突破即时自测2 There was nothing strange about that.那没有什么奇怪的。点拨 nothing strange意为“没有什么奇怪的事”。当形容词修饰不定代词something, anything, nothing, eve

16、rything等时，形容词应后置。如：Do you have anything important to tell me?你有什么重要的事情要告诉我吗？自学反馈重点突破即时自测3 In the last 15 years, this project has raised money and paid for the education of 2.5 million poor students in the countryside.在最近的15年中，这项工程已经筹集资金并为来自农村的250万贫困学生支付了教育费用。点拨 “in/during the last/past时间段”意为“在最近的里”，

17、指的是从过去某一时刻到现在，包含现在的情况，所以用现在完成时。如：Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past three years. 近三年来我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。自学反馈重点突破即时自测拓展 在初中阶段，过去完成时也是要了解的内容。过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”。在题目中，一般会提示两个先后关系明显的动作，或有标志性的词组“by the end of过去时间”和“by the time过去时间”等。如：I had learnt 2，000 words by the end of last term.截至上学期

18、末，我已经学了2000个单词了。自学反馈重点突破即时自测 中考典例襄阳 Why was he late for school yesterday?He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus _already_. Awas; leavingBhas; leftCwould; leave Dhad; left解 析 D由时间状语“By the time he got to the bus stop”可知，“leave”发生的动作是“过去的过去”，即用过去完成时。 自学反馈重点突破即时自测即 时 自 测 Have you hea

19、rd of_ about Jeremy Lin (林 书豪)? Yes. He did quite well in the last NBA basketball match. Aanything exciting Bsomething interesting Canything humorous Dsomething important解 析 A考查不定代词的用法。句子是一般疑问句，用anything，故B和D排除；根据句意“你听说过关于林书豪一些令人兴奋的事情吗？”“听过，他在上次NBA比赛中做得相当好。” 可知选A。自学反馈重点突破即时自测2How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock_. Aran off Bwent off Cput off Dtook off解 析 Bgo off意为“闹钟铃响”。