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1、.*;第19页2019-2019学年下学期第一次月考高二英语试题考试时间:120分钟 命题范围:选修七1-4 分值:150分本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两部分。考生作答时,将全部小题答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。第一卷 共100分第一部分:英语知识运用总分值60分:选择填空共30小题,每题1分,总分值30分Hiking is _ great fun. You will get close to _ nature and take exercise at the same time. A. a; theB. the;/C. /; a D. /; /2. At the meetin
2、g they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. meansC. methodsD. ways3. Under _ circumstance can you break the rules. A. some B. no C. any D. not4. He decided to _ the opportunity and ask her to marry him. A. holdB. seizeC. takeD. carry5. Well _ the new medicine for
3、 a year and see how well it works. A. try outB. carry outC. work outD. sell out6. Is it the first time you _ Changsha? No. But the first time I _ here, the city wasnt so beautiful. A. visited; cameB. visited; have come C. have visited; have come D. have visited; came7. Did Peter fix the computer him
4、self? No, he _, because he doesnt know much about computers.A. hasit fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it8. “Behave yourself, Tom! They are coming. Mother said to Tom _. A. in whisper B. in a whisper C. in silenceD. in a silence9. All things _, the trip plan will have to be called off.
5、A. considering B. are considered C. considered D. having considering10. Did Linda see the traffic accident? No, no sooner _ than it happened. A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she goneD. she has gone11. Lets _ the bad potatoes from the basket. A. pick up B. pick out C. put upD. put out12. Water
6、,which seems so simple and common,is _ makes life possible. A. what B. that C. which D. how13. Remember to put the books _ before leaving the room. A. in the place B. in orderC. in conditionD. in need14.How have you been getting on with Lucy recently? _.We just couldnt get along.A. Very well B. Were
7、 through C. Its hard to say D. Its up to you15. To get the job started, _ I need is some money. A. only which B. all what C. all that D. only that 16. The old lady offered the information the police needed and deserved _. A. rewarded B. to reward C. being rewarded D. rewarding17. _ I went to bed tha
8、t night, someone knocked at the door. A. At the moment B. For the time C. The momentD. In the moment18. I hope that full advantage can be _ of our library. A. made B. claimed C. takenD. brought19. Once new difficulties _ in your work, its always important to use your brain. A. raise B. ariseC. arous
9、eD. rise_ a good idea! A. SoundB. SoundsC. SoundingD. SoundedWe were having a class _ suddenly a fire alarm sounded. A. whenB. whileC. asD. until-It is fine today. -_. And a lovely day for an outing, isnt it? A. So it isB. It is soC. So is itD. So it is with it.It doesnt matter _ she comes or not. W
10、e can do it by ourselves. A. whenB. whyC. thatD. whether_ to the education cause, teachers are respected around the world. A. DevotingB. To devoteC. DevotedD. BeingdevotedWe must start off now, _ we will not arrive there on time. A. soB. howeverC. thereforeD. otherwiseRather than _ a bus, many stude
11、nts prefer to ride to school in the summer days. A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. takenIt is only when you work hard at your lessons _ you can get good grades. A. thatB. whereC. whenD. what28. You can choose from these books as they are intended _ children. A. toB. inC. forD. withSeveral of his painting
12、s _ in the Tate Gallery at present. A. hangB. are hangedC. hungD. hangingCome on. You are _ to have wasted much time. A. perhapsB. possibleC. likelyD. probable第二节:完形填空:共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分In a national spelling contest in America,an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her 31
13、voice, the judges were not sure whether she spelled the word with the letter A or E. They talked it over and 32 decided to simply ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had 33 the word. But instead of lying,she told the truth that she had said the 34 letterso she lost the contest.As th
14、e girl walked off the stage ,the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to applaud her 35 . Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girls honesty, even when she 36 in the contest. But the fact is that she 37 the biggest contest that day: the contest of her 38 .Probabl
15、y the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get 39 .This young girl could easily have 40 and nobody would have known it but herself. But thats just it: She would know she did wrong. Its been said, “If you 41 , you make yourself cheap. This young girl
16、 was strong and smart enough to prize her own 42 and character more than the prize from a spelling 43 . Her respect for herself was more important than any 44 others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the 45 she made in that moment will have long-l
17、asting influence.Its so true that the choices you make today 46 what you are tomorrow. Our children will 47 our behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to 48 to be honest,we must show them the way 49 being honest ourselves. Remember,our kids are 50 what we do and how we live even when
18、 we dont think they see or know.31. A. highB. sweetC. tough D. soft32. A. finally B. kindlyC. secretly D. totally33. A. forgotten B. mispronounced C. misspelled D. lost34. A. correct B. wrong C. different D. same35. A. bravery B. honesty C. courage D. cleverness36. A. joined B. failed C. quitted D.
19、wasted37. A. achieved B. broke C. won D. defeated38. A. reputation B. knowledge C. 1ife D. character39. A. paid B. awarded C. reportedD. caught 40. A. escaped B. 1ied C. changed D. answered41. A. accept B. fight C. cheat D. insist42. A. conscience良心 B. feeling C. Diligence勤奋 D. modesty43. A. contest
20、 B. champion C. judge D. expert44. A. sense B. pride C. respect D. awareness45. A. plan B. conclusion C. discovery D. choice46. A. make B. change C. keep D. create47. A. give B. take C. follow D. set48. A. grow up B. bring up C. take up D. come up49. A. toB. byC. forD. of50. A. recording B. inspecti
21、ng C. correcting D. Watching第二部分:阅读理解 40分第一节共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分 A Here are many kinds of vacations. People can go traveling abroad or spend their holidays at the seaside. One kind of vacation is camping. Many Americans enjoy going camping because it is good for them. Each summer millions of Americans
22、drive to the countryside where they find places to camp. There are a lot of national parks in the USA and these national parks mostly stand on the mountains. They are peoples favorite camping places. Campers are free from the busy life in the noisy and crowded city. They throw themselves into the ar
23、ms of Mother Nature. They enjoy the fresh air, lakes and forests in these parks. Hiking, swimming and fishing are the main kinds of exercise. They can see different sorts of animals and plants there. Some campers have trailers which they pull behind their cars to the camping places. Trailers are lik
24、e small houses on wheels, having many of the things that people use in their homes, such as electricity, hot water, kitchen tools and things like that. But most campers dont have trailers. Tent campers lead a very simple but healthy life. Camping is a pleasant sports activity. After living a while i
25、n the open, campers become as fresh as paintings. They feel relaxed.51. What kind of life do campers live before they go camping? A. An easy life. B. A happy life.C. A busy life. D. A healthy life. 52. Most campers dont have trailers because _. A. they are not richB. they think it is inconvenient C.
26、 they want to live a simple lifeD. they like to do exercises53. According to the passage, what do many Americans get from camping? A. Health and happiness.B. A strong body. C. Convenience.D. A simple lifeB A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start the fire and warm the roo
27、m before his teacher and his classmates arrived. One morning they arrived to find the school house was on fire. They dragged the unconscious little boy out of the flaming building more dead than alive. The doctor told his mother that her son would surely die which was for the best. But the brave boy
28、 didnt want to die. He made up his mind that he would survive. Somehow, to the amazement of the physician, he did survive. When the terrible danger was past, the mother was told that he would be a lifetime cripple跛子 with no use at all of the lower part of his body. Once more the brave boy made up hi
29、s mind. He would not be a cripple. He would walk. But unfortunately from the waist down, he had no motor活动的 ability. His thin legs were all but lifeless. Finally he was released from the hospital. Every day his mother would massage按摩 his little legs, but there was no feeling, no control, nothing. Ye
30、t his determination that he would walk was as strong as ever. When he wasnt in bed, he was confined to a wheelchair. One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh air. This day, instead of sitting there, he threw himself from the chair. He pulled himself across the grass,
31、dragging his legs behind him. He walked his way to the white fence. With great effort, he raised himself up on the fence. Then, he began dragging himself along the fence, resolved that he would walk. He started to do this every day until he wore a smooth path all around the yard beside the fence. Fi
32、nally through his daily massages, his iron persistence坚持 and his strong determination, he did develop the ability to stand up, then to walk slowly, then to walk by himself and then to run.54. The accident happened probably when _. A. the boy was playing with fireB. the boy was making a fire C. someo
33、ne was cooking in the classroomD. someone was smoking in the classroom55. What did the doctor think about the boys situation at first? A. He would surely die.B. He would lose his motor ability. C. He would get better after several years.D. He would sit on a wheelchair all his life.56. The underlined
34、 word “confined in Paragraph 6 probably means _. A. carriedB. comparedC. preventedD. limited57. What would be the best title for this passage? A. A Terrible AccidentB. Live with Disability C. The Power of DeterminationD. Persistence Leads to Success CSince the early age of human civilization , theat
35、er has been a great source of entertainment. As a result, they have made so many theaters. Here are four greatest theaters in the world.The Liceo de Barcelona:This theater is situated in Barcelona, Spain. It is one of the oldest and best theaters in the world. It is characterized by being the oldest
36、 theater, tradition and prestige 魅力of Barcelona and one of the best in the world. Its stage has passed the most prominent opera singers in the world and visitors have attended the interpretation of masterpieces. It is a meeting place for the aristocracy贵族and bourgeoisie资产阶级 Catalan.The Sydney Opera
37、House:Sydney Opera House is best known in terms of aesthetics美学 and the most modern building in the world. It is situated in Sydney, Australia. It was opened by Queen Elizabeth II on 20 October 1973 and the first opera that was performed in it was War and Peace in September of that year. It has the
38、qualification to be world heritage site. The Opera House has a capacity of 1,547 spectators. Wiener Staatsoper:This famous theater is situated in Vienna, the land of classical music. Vienna is the capital of the music being known to all the Night of Opera Ball. This theater was named Coliseum Hofbur
39、gtheater-monument. But in the year of 1918 its named to be known as the Burgtheater. The Wiener Staatsoper has spent many years in the global music scene.Teatro la Fenice:This is one of the best theaters in the world, which is located in the incomparable Venice, Italy. It is also a historic and very
40、 old theater in Italy. It was built from 1790 to 1792 and now has a variety of boxes spread over five floors. The capacity of this theater is around 1,500 spectators. It was in 1851 that the famous director Verdi experienced one of the greatest moments of his career with the first performance of the
41、 opera Rigoletto58. What is the characteristic of the Liceo de Barcelona?A.Visitors can watch the interpretation of masterpieces in it.B. It is the oldest theater, tradition and prestige of Barcelona.C. It is a meeting place for the aristocracy and bourgeoisie Catalan.D. Its stage has passed the mos
42、t prominent opera singers in the world.59. According to the passage, the Sydney Opera House _.A. has a capacity of 1,500 spectators B. has the qualification to be Australian heritage siteC. spent many years in the global music sceneD.was opened by Queen Elizabeth II 60. Which of the following statem
43、ents is TRUE? A. The Italians have meetings in the Liceo de Barcelona. B. It took two years to build Teatro la Fenice. C. The first opera preformed in the Sydney Opera House was War and Peace. D. Wiener Staatsoper was named coliseum Hofburgtheater-monument in 191861. Which can be the best title of t
44、his passage?A. Four Greatest Theaters in the WorldB. Four Human Civilization TheatersC. Four Theaters for EntertainmentD. Four Enjoyable Theaters D Once upon a time, the animals decided that they must do something heroic to meet the problems of “a new world. So they organized a training school. They
45、 adopted an activity curriculum 课程 consisting of running, climbing, swimming and flying. To make it easier to manage the curriculum, all the animals took all the subjects. The duck was excellent in swimming, in fact, better than his instructor, but he made only passing grades in flying and was very
46、poor in running. Since he was slow in running, he had to stay after school and also drop swimming in order to practice running. This was kept up until his webbed 脚蹼 feet were badly worn and he was only average in swimming. But average was acceptable in school, so nobody worried about that except the
47、 duck. The rabbit started at the top of the class in running, but had a nervous breakdown because of so much make-up work in swimming. The squirrel was excellent in climbing until he developed frustration in the flying class where his teacher made him start from the ground up instead of from the tre
48、etop down. He also developed a “charley horse肌肉痉挛and then got a C in climbing and a D in running. The eagle 鹰was a problem child and was disciplined severely. In the climbing class he beat all the others to the top of the tree, but insisted on using his own way to get there. At the end of the year,
49、an abnormal eel 鳗 that could swim very well, and also run,climb and fly a little, had the highest average and was the one who gave a good-bye speech. The prairie dogs stayed out of the school because the administration would not add digging to the curriculum. 62. Why was the duck kept after school a
50、ccording to the passage? Because _. A. he only passed in flying B. He ran very slowly C. he wasnt good at swimmingD. he had to practise climbing63. We can learn from the passage that _. A. the abnormal eels average score is the highest in all subjects B. the squirrel met frustration during practicin
51、g climbing C. the rabbit liked to make up in water so she failed at last D. in fact, the duck did better than any other animal in class64. Whats the reason that the eagle was disciplined? A. He didnt do as teachers taught. B. He beat all to become the best. C. He had problems in climbing. D. He deci
52、ded to climb to the top of the tree. 65. What activity curriculum was not offered in this training school? A. Running B. Swimming C. Flying D. Digging 第二节共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。E Guide for Teenagers The teenage years can be tough, and its normal to feel sad every n
53、ow and then. But if these feelings dont go away or become so strong that you cant handle them, you may be suffering from depression. 66 Try not to isolate 隔绝yourself When youre depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult,
54、 but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. 67 Spend time with friends, especially those who are active. Keep your body healthy Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your moods. Ever heard of a runners high? Physical activity can be as effective as medications 药物for depression
55、, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps! 68 As for food, make sure youre feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Avoid alcohol and drugs. You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and ge
56、t a mood boost, even if just for a short time. However, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed. 69 You will need special treatment for your substance problem. 70 Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem
57、overwhelming压倒一切的. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you cant talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If youre dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an
58、 adult you trust.A. Ask for help if you are stressed.B. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.C. Even a short walk can be beneficial.D. Turn to your parents for help.E. In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse-not better- in the long run.F. As you get out into the w
59、orld, you may find yourself feeling better.G. Help is available and you have more power than you think.第二卷共50分第三部分 语法填空共10小题,每题1.5分,总分值15分 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的内容,或括号内单词的正确形式,不多于三个单词,并在答题卡上,按题号填写答案。Have you ever seen the TV show “where are we going, Dad? It is now without doubt the most popular TV show
60、 in China, attracting over 600 million viewers each week. In this program, several fathers,71 are all well known in China, take care of their kids alone 72 the help of the childrens mothers. They also take part in different kinds of activities with their kids together, such as cooking, fishing and 7
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