英语语法课件 19 并列句

1、Coordination1.coordinate constructions similar in form equal in rank of structure (clause, group, word) identical in functionMy summers work proved not only interesting but also I learned much from it.Her lectures are witty, interesting, and she outlines them carefully.She told us to read the text c

2、arefully, and that we should write a short review of it.My summers work proved not only interesting but also rewarding.Her lectures are witty, interesting, and carefully outlined.She told us to read the text carefully, and to write a short review of it.2.coordinating devices coordinators punctuation

3、 marksA, B, C and DA, B, C or DA and B and C and DA, B, C, DHe is deadly boring, immensely cunning, greatly annoying, extraordinarily grudging.I enjoy every Sunday afternoon: sipping enchantingly nice coffee and perching myself on the couch and reading my favorite detective stories. Semi-colon:; .Co

4、lon: : contrastamplificationHe knocked at the door again and again_ there was no answer. Heavy clouds rose slowly from the horizon_ thunder drummed in the distance.He knocked at the door again and again: there was no answer. Heavy clouds rose slowly from the horizon; thunder drummed in the distance.

5、The man is dishonest _ he lies and cheats.Sixty years ago Melville was almost forgotten _ today he is regarded as one of Americas great authors.I went to bed early _ the long journey had tired me.The man is dishonest: he lies and cheats.Sixty years ago Melville was almost forgotten; today he is rega

6、rded as one of Americas great authors.I went to bed early: the long journey had tired me. accordingly furthermore, moreover, besides, in addition hence, therefore however, nevertheless likewise, similarly conjunctive adverbs / conjuncts _; however, _. However, 3.three groups of coordinators addition

7、: and-group alternation: or-group contrast: but-group“and” extension temporal sequence result condition contrast commentHe closed the door and went out.She did it and she did it well.Preserve, and you will succeed.You are alive, and she is dead!Leaders of KMT and People First Party have just visited

8、 the mainland and thats a very important move in the cross-strait relationship.How nice and cool it is in the swimming pool.It was good and dark, so we started for home.Try and shoot at the bird.Lets go and see what she is up to. nice () and go and try and coordinated construction eitheror neitherno

9、r not onlybut also bothand “bothand” can not coordinate two clauses “bothand”, “not onlybut also” must be followed by constructions similar in formThe students are not only organizing social activities, but also are interested in political questions.A college education was both necessary and I could

10、 afford it.?4.cause-effect coordination “so”, “for”It was raining, so the picnic was postponed.There must be no one in the room, for the door is closed.5. transformation of sentences simple sentence coordination subordinationHe succeeded through hard work.He worked hard and he succeeded.He succeeded because he worked hard.It was through hard work that he succeeded.He came late, so he missed the first part of the