七选五技巧小结

1、七选五阅读七选五阅读-KFC解题技巧解题技巧 When talking about the text with gaps（七选五）（七选五）, how do you feel? Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat. -孙子孙子谋攻谋攻知己知彼，百战不殆 试题模式试题模式：给出一篇缺少给出一篇缺少5个个句子或短语的句子或短语的文章，对应有文章，对应有7个选个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容

2、，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处相应的空白处。 考查重点：考查重点：主要考查考生对主要考查考生对文章的整体内容文章的整体内容和和结构结构以及以及上下文上下文逻辑意义逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明的理解和掌握。（考试说明） 选项特点：选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容主旨概括句（文章整体内容）-main ideas-main ideas 过渡性句子（文章结构过渡性句子（文章结构）-structures-structures 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）-logical -logical meanings meanings 高考大纲要求高考大纲要求 做题基本步骤做题

3、基本步骤1)快速阅读全文要点词句，了解大意；快速阅读全文要点词句，了解大意；2)边读边做题，先易后难；边读边做题，先易后难；3)再次再次阅读相关词句阅读相关词句。1During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. . My first reaction was to answer defensively. B. Restate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.D. There were many di

4、fficult questions.Analyzing根据某些词根据某些词2.half of shoppers refused to queue for more than five minutes in a high street shop. The Internet,which allows shoppers to buy more goods,with just a click of the mouse,is one of the reason why peoples patience appears to be thin._B. But it would seem we are no

5、longer prepared to wait in line.C.More people prefer to click the mouse for shopping at homeD. As a result,food and drink sellers are having to find new ways to deliver good customer service.3.On the other hand ,the advantages of going overseas may include day-to- day opportunities to learn a new cu

6、lture, meet new friends with whom you can use and practice the language,and chances to see different parts of the world. _Those disadvantages include expense,time away from ones school, family,B.However,there may be a number of disadvantages.C.Consider a distance education.D.Most of us are adapted t

7、o studying at school.41. Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious. _Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? A. Encourage kids to cook with

8、you. B. And we cant forget science education. C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. 5._It is a very happy day for many boys and girls.Before the terms end in some schools,the children act a nativity（基督诞生）（基督诞生）or “birth” play,showing how Jesus was born in a stable(马厩）。马厩）

9、。B.Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas.C. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten.D.Christmas Day falls on the twentyfifty of December.因此，在七选五阅读中，可以通过某些因此，在七选五阅读中，可以通过某些关键词关键词如：如：同一词汇、同一词汇搭配、同一词汇、同一词汇搭配、反义词、同源词、某一领域的词汇、反义词、同源词、某一领域的词汇、指指示代词或人称代词示代词或人称代词等等的重复出现，帮助的重复出现，帮助做题。做题。key words认真阅

10、读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。6._ When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification.A. Show your true interest.B. Restate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite

11、 concrete.根据出题位置根据出题位置在句首或小标题在句首或小标题通常是通常是结论、概括性语句结论、概括性语句。选项中也可发现前文的同义词句选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。7. Nowadays in China, parents care about their childrens education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(训练训练) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have t

12、heir children sent to after-class schools._.A.It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.B.Skills and knowledge means competition.C.Skills and knowledge doesnt mean all.在段尾在段尾根据出题位置根据出题位置根据空格所在根据空格所在位置位置1)如果空格在段首或为段落标题如果空格在段首或为段落标题 通常是段落主题通常是段落主题句。句。认真阅读后文内容，根据认真

13、阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。词，推断出主题句。2)如果空格在段尾如果空格在段尾 通常是结论、概括性语句通常是结论、概括性语句。认真阅读前文内容，。认真阅读前文内容，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。foretelling8.One is the establishment (制定制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and su

14、pplies; and accounting. 74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments.E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.G Planning in business management has

15、three main aspects.根据句子之间的逻辑关系根据句子之间的逻辑关系9. _ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the film industry there is called “Bollywood” A. Sometimes they even write the script by hand.B.Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollyw

16、ood, in the United States.C.They may even shoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same clothes. 逻辑逻辑关系线索关系线索法法1._关系关系：and, also, further, whats more, eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut also, firstly, secondly, thirdly. 等等;2._关系关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, as a result等等；3._关系关系：howe

17、ver, nevertheless, though, yet, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite等等。并列与递进并列与递进因果因果转折与让步转折与让步connectionConclusion关键词关键词Key words位置前后位置前后Foretelling逻辑关系逻辑关系ConnectionWith the skills, finish the 5 questions.Practice-牛刀小试牛刀小试1._If youve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstanc

18、e. But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, well have our trust tested or violated.B.It is putting confidence in someone.C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.Key wordsC

19、2.Parents should help their children understand money. _ so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you,E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most imp

20、ortant to you,G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.Key wordsG3.Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other

21、relatives. They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet. D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. E. You need to figure out what the problem is. F. And dont forget about your friends.Key wordsF4. _ Universities in Britain are a magnet for o

22、verseas students. There are currently over 200 000 from outside Britain studying at British universities. The largest single group is Chinese students. There are currently 50 000 in the UK. A. Universities in the UKB. It is very simple to become an international student in the UKC. Scholarships in U

23、niversitiesForetellingKey wordsA5.Psychologists think there may be many reasons why violent games are more harmful to children than violent movies. Firstly, players are actively involved in violence, and may begin to use weapons as second nature._ A. Children are most likely to become addicted to vi

24、olent videogames.B. At least 12 murders since 1997 have been linked to an addiction with violent video games.C. Secondly, violent games provide repetitive aggressive experiences that are rewarded by more killing.ConnectionCKey wordsForetellingConnectionKFCSummaryWith the skills, finish the whole tex

25、t with gaps.Consolidation-能力提升能力提升F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.Four habits to live a happier life Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for and being happy includes so many aspects mental, physical and spiritual of our lives.

26、One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness._位于句尾位于句尾foretelling1key words因果关系因果关系-connectionD. It can make people happy and give them confidence.Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.l Praise

27、 others.Be kind to others, like praising them. 2 Dont be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. Itll do them good, and do you good too!key wordsC. It is the only certain time we have in our life.l Focus on the present moment.Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 3 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. Youll soon find that even the slightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to