新概念第二册 Lesson 1

1、Lesson 1 A private conversationNew words and expressions private adj.私人的 its my private letter/house ；private school:私立学校 public：公众的，公开的 public school ； public letter 公开信 ；public place :公共场所 privacy：隐私 its a privacy. adj. private soldier：大兵 private citizen普通公民 private life：私生活conversationn.谈话subject

2、 of conversation：话题talk.可以正式，也可以私人的conversation. 比较正式一些lets have a talkThey are having a conversation.conversation 用的时候比talk正式，意思上往往不非常正式.talk： 可正式可不正式dialogue：对话China and Korea are having a dialogue. 正式chat: 闲聊 gossip:嚼舌头have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词seatn.座位have a good seat

3、(place)take a seat : 坐下来，就座take your seat/take a seatIs the seat taken?这个座位有人吗？sitsit down ,pleaseseattake your seat, pleasebe seated, please 更为礼貌seat是及物动词，后面有宾语sit是不及物动词，后面不加宾语seat后面会加人; seat sb;seat him;seat:让某人就座sit he is sitting there.you seat him;theatre n.剧场，戏剧cinema:电影院play n.戏loudly adv. 大声的

4、rudelyadv. 无礼地，粗鲁地 rude adj.angryadj. 生气的cross=angry ;I was angry. He was cross.annoyed: 恼火的; I was annoyed. I was angry/cross.I was very angry.be blue in the face; I am blue in the face.angrilyadv. 生气地，副词修饰动词attentionn. 注意Attention ,please. 请注意pay attention : 注意pay attention to : 对什么注意You must pay

5、attention to that girl.pay a little attention : 稍加注意pay much attention : 多加注意pay more attention : 更多注意pay no attention: 不用注意bear (bore, borne)v. 容忍bear, standI cant bear/stand youendure :忍受,容忍put up with :忍受I got divorced. I could not put up with himbear/stand/endure忍受的极限在加大put up with=bear=standbea

6、r n.熊white bearbear hog :热情(热烈)的拥抱give sb. a bear hugbusinessn. 事business man :生意人do business: 做生意go to some place on business:因公出差I went to Tianjin on business.thing可以指事情,也可以指东西Its my business 私人事情its none of your businessgo to the theatresee a film, go to the cinemago to the +地点表示去某地干嘛go to the do

7、ctors 去看病go to the dairy去牛奶店go to the + 人 + s 表示去这个人开的店go to the butchers 买肉go to school: 去上学go to church: 去做礼拜go to hospital(医院):去看病go to the Great Wallgo home; 跟Home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息I am at Homeenjoy, enjoy oneself: 玩得开心enjoy+ sth : 喜欢,从当中得到一种享受I like something very much./I love something.I enjoy

8、the class.I enjoy the music.I enjoy the book.enjoy the dinner/film/program/gamewere sitting :当时正当时正 坐在坐在过去进行时态 :过去的某个时间正在发生的动作一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描述I+ be+ v(ing)The girl was reading a book in the garden. A boy came to her. got :变得,表示一种变化, got angryI am/was angry 是一个事实I got angry:强调变化过程It is hot.It got hot

9、.got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词hear:听见hear+人:听见某人的话I could not hear you. Beg your pardon?I couldnt hear you./I couldnt hear a word./I couldnt catch your word.I couldnt hear you clearly./I couldnt catch your words.Beg your pardon? /I couldnt catch your words.turn round:转头pay any attention表示注意,pay att

10、ention; 对什么加以注意,pay attention to sthnot any=noI could not bear it./you./the noise.I cant hear a word.美音:肯定 .I can,否定,I cant,只能根据上下文来定hear a word, a word 等于一句话等于一句话He didnt say a word.May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim?Its none of your business./None of your business/Its my Business.I cou

11、ldnt bear you.This is private conversation!private :私人的私人的,不想与别人共享不想与别人共享I cant hear a word.hear a word of sb (actors)Summary writing 1. last weekwenttheatre 2. didnt enjoy 3. young manwomanbehind me 4. talking loudly 5. could notactors 6. I turnedand lookedangrily 7. cant hearwordsaid 8. nonebusine

12、ssman-privateKey to exercisesA I (1) got (2) very angry (3) . I(1) could not hear (2) the actors (3). I (1) turned round(2). I (1) looked at(2) the man and the woman(3) angrily(4). They(1) did not pay(2) any attention(3). In the end(6), I (1) could not bear(2) it(3). I (1) turned round(2) again(6).

13、I(1) cant hear(2) a word(3). I (1) said (2) angrily(4). It (1) is(2) none of your business(3), The young man(1) said(2) rudely(4). This (1) is (2) a private conversation(3)!Key to exercisesA 1. I enjoyed the film yesterday. 2. I listened to the news carefully. 3. The man played the piano well. 4. Th

14、e children played games quietly in their room yesterday. 5. He opened the door quietly. 6. He left immediately. 7. He planted a tree in the corner of the garden.Key to exercisesBKey to exercisesB 8. He read the letter quickly in his office before lunch. 9. I borrowed a book from the library this morning. 10. The cook spoilt the soup. 11. We stay at home on Sunday. 12. There are a lot of people at the bus stop.Key to exercisesB 13. The little boy ate greedily an appl