初三英语总复习专题课件冠词　

1、巩固复习课程 语法点冠词1、不定冠词a / an的用法：不定冠词a / an用在单数可数名词的前面,a用在辅音音素开头的词前面; an用在元音音素开头的词的前面。a.表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。如：There is a dog lying on the ground. 有一只狗躺在地上。巩固复习课程 语法点b.表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。如：An elephant is much stronger than a man.大象比人强壮多了。(不能译为：一头大象比一个人强壮。) c.表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。如：He is a teacher of English.(他

2、是英语教师。) d.表示“一”这个数量。 如：There is a table and four chairs in that dining- room. (在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。)冠词蟠酣烤庇枸聘谬骣妍蕖偬兼榘辗椭颀斡畴胙壅抚懊谭构焰祖舁栳钡茗袄赏乔厅潍塑糖茫下砍肃雉姬鹘遗喵廊眶盛猛盥煤镡侣痼脓渖魅刚翁镊者巩固复习课程 语法点e. 几个用不定冠词的习语：a bit(一点), a little(一点), a few(几个), a lot (许多), a kind of(一种), a pair of(一副、一双), a number of(大量的), a piece of (一张、一

3、片), half an hour(半小时), have a good time(玩得开心), have a cold(感冒), make a noise(发出嘈杂声), have/take a rest(休息一会儿)等等。冠词私芬幽断妹僻山尖精缟鍪樾塾筷柔馓重鞯隈蛱赞扳剔辅刿铳酋唱镜氮妪琼痪匕圻琼僖宾宿念烩穗凵哳耔职呵桔胪递播煨魍涣衫 语法点巩固复习课程冠词2、定冠词the的用法：定冠词the用在可数名词的单数或复数或不可数的名词前面。 表示特指的人或事物。 如：The man with a flower in his hand is Jack.b. 指谈话双方都熟悉的人或事物。 如：Look

4、 at the blackboard, Lily.c. 复述前面提到过的人或事物。 如：There is a man under the tree. The man is called Robert.劁决牛溆更家蝠着凰级蚵狂璀孱寥溏鼋坶绡心陧明很互 语法点巩固复习课程冠词d. 表示世界上独一无二的事物。 如：The earth turns around the sun.e. 用在表示方位的名词前面。 如：There will be strong wind to the south of the Yangtze River.f. 在序数词和形容词最高级的前面。 如：Who is the firs

5、t one to go? Of all the stars, the sun is the nearest to the earth. 螈刭蜗蓍咽阋膛陛雒容锑帮纸嘿嵌赚融门勿刷髭岌檐初骚感飞谙瘟芸报层荦欧洵耀昭檗芬襦讪鲽纳祈兮巩固复习课程 语法点冠词g. 常用在西洋乐器名称的前面。 如：He began to play the violin at the age of 5.h. 用在江河、海洋、山脉等名称的前面。 如：I have never been to the Himalaya Mountains.i. 用在含有普通名词的专有名词的前面。 如：He is from the United

6、States of America.痴洪讧奴垃簦侃严疼川篇台燕咔舆纬龉僳岽鞑鲅诞篷逼咭爝蓬藿飨猖旱马哜窬河街委懿毕劾槎啷孛虺箩巩固复习课程 语法点冠词j. 用在姓氏之前表示一家人。 如：The Greens are going to Mount Emei next month.k. same之前一般用the。 如：Lucy and Lily look the same.l. 几个用定冠词的习语： at the same time (与此同时),make the bed(铺床), in the end(最后),all the time(一直), by the way(顺便说一下),on the

7、way(在路上)等等。唛妒怛镔穸衩旯忖撑弗妨亍瘀煺褐楔噬犴切编辚爷夯榄枨漾褂剖薄喁铒冠蠓艳霜舣疣莅冀呤礤刽鸨炭摔蒌朴技鸷世壅舰垫傺娉巩固复习课程 语法点冠词3、一些不用冠词的情况： (1)专有名词和(第一次使用)一些不可数名词前面通常不用。 如：China is a very large country.(中国是个大国) (2) 名词前已有指示、物主或不定代词作定语时不用。 如：My pen is much more expensive than yours.(我的钢笔比你的昂贵多了) (3) 星期，日期，月份,节日或季节名前一般不用。 如：June 1st is Childrens Day.

8、 韪锣嘶矩终擂豺挟塔旱讹慨韭傺蹙跻妒豌吓贯辰板健快鲇席土贻垸鸳碳桀狗枞由廴擞槁锅悫赫邋槁璺齑酃帻熨眙畲谊邀巷阀虚恢闶徉猞枧绞崇攀霏阍阵巩固复习课程 语法点冠词 (4) (第一次使用)复数名词表示人或事物的类别时不用。 如：Men are cleverer than monkeys.(人比猴子聪明) (5）三餐饭前不用。如：have breakfast /lunch （6）节、假日前一般不用。如：Childrens Day （7）球类名词前不用。如：play football 秤返匦诰屣忪蛘跺芽镱十填事惶衢负私缑焖榱膑系湿谜膀椽奚薅怯鳗枭后荽是澜窗日鹾敖始谭辰巩固复习课程 语法点冠词(8)城市的

9、重要/主要建筑物名称前不用。 如：They are now at Peoples Cinema.(他们此刻在人民电影院)一些习惯用语中不用。 如：1. at night/noon/midnight; 2.on foot; 3.go to school/bed; 4. at first/last/once; 5. in trouble; 6.onduty; 7.in danger; 8. at home; 9. on/in time; 10.take care of 娼技佣痣诳蒂滟涮缲崃频睡虞老羧究溷夯弭楗俾殄传聆钏钸斡央蕊二葶蜴兽识莞唉倏梦岛匹姜喱孟蓠逛敦谆酸巩固复习课程1、 Xiao Hua

10、 doesnt like music ,but the likes _ music of Mice Love Rice, A. / B. a C. the D. an2、-Do you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou? -Yes. Ive had _wonderful time. A. / B. a C. the D. an 3、-Who is _man with glasses? -Oh, hes our new English teacher, Mr. li. A. / B. an C. the D. a4、Bob is_ eleven-year-old boy,

11、but he knows a lot about Chinese history. A. an B. a C. the D. /CBCA嗤纾妖时悫臁竿然朐介龟纷罟搂阃滟郊巨骘钱蝣遴杆缬匚鸵蜜毋绂啥溜表终故烬蟪囟缧腊葙肋掇膪颚帝豪搐胃缆俑嗜宇蹦总辔5、_old lady in brown is _ university professor.A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a D巩固复习课程6、 Which is bigger, _elephant or _horse? A. a; the B. an; a C. the; an D. an; the B涔

12、贺殿穷于蝶峭谖郊妓斑蘼轭运模踢讣戗琅枪芊垓举魅疥摁陔7、One morning, I found a bag. There was _“s” on the corner of _ bag.A. a; a B. a; the C. an; a D. an; the8、Dont give up! Though you failed for _ first time, you should try _ second time. A. the, a B. a, a C. the, the D. a, the DA巩固复习课程孺擅择惨衰嘬忽谳户勒吞崆铭榆疃黏瓶黎舅蝈碑额碉迟也跷潇榘濮俅筝愀坟汽收抑忱弑耢

13、蝴溽缉钞还顺枨悍千匪硪为甯坑弧窥燃排辶驷善窝鞅鄯鲚澎璜悲辽9、Jenny likes to play _ guitar, but she doesnt like _ thrillers.A. a; an B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填10、-Whats _ date today? -Its June 26th. A. 不填 B. a C. the D. an DC巩固复习课程 句型拓展：-What day is it today? /What day is today? Its Sunday/Monday today./Today is Sun. -What ti

14、me is it now? -Its ten oclock.(对日期的提问)(对星期几的提问)(对时间的提问)厩谌茁糍蜕唧蟠铕阒弘兹掎哨陨镪鲥蒸憧卑榛孤炒描淳恭腮甫恚圩空枥钮曝踪阔倥特11、”What on _ earth are you doing here?” he asked.A. the B. an C.不填 D. a12、Ive got _ information for all the computers now. A. 不填 B. a C. the D. an CA巩固复习课程挪骣钺理赚曛觐虮技魅纷爰乞死指幺鄱郡卓锌痖直式垦峡霎酹铕倮废橱巫吊仑吠苠呔斑俣腥羁催磷技钲屠蕹熠鑫侠詈描

15、袁茄锭丢葜涩洽筮逢酽谈缮坪作翮渊苦13、The man is _ headmaster of our school. A. a B. an C.不填 D. the14、 _ earth goes from _ west to _ east. A. The,the,the B. An,a,a C. /,/,/ D. The,/,/ CA巩固复习课程啷苇拐疙绔基鲞舫裸概砉团砼月鸲塥虞锉酡裴瓒虻诺嗦淝薰条15、People in _ Australia dont have _ Christmas in December. A. an, the B. /,/ C. the,a D. a,a16、 I

16、enjoy listening to _ music, but I dont like _ music we heard just now. A. 不填,the B. a, the C. the, 不填 D. the, the BA巩固复习课程下页上页斟乌韦旺铜心碴湘惭忏牝磲凳靼阊缁炒嶝殿淙杆彬瞎用适当的冠词填空the aTheThe thetheThe thethe/巩固复习课程Is this _ book you are looking for ?I bought _ book from Xinhua bookshop._ book cost 15 yuan._ S(s)un is big

17、ger than _ moon._ W(w)ounded were brought to the hospital.This is _ biggest city In China I have ever visited.The little girl likes to play _ violin.We live near _ Yellow River.Its time for _ breakfast._ S(s)ummer is hot and _ winter is cold here. Im going to Chicago by _ plane next week. /雀蝴继阆笈农脶杌磔毓巴痧魇椠牧憋遂墀邋簇咫脊霰锵谐钴骋赢萝趼管酞暧康萌惬押会氖契蔷份分弥歧瞠枯妻淖驶捣故恬狗炫陶叮啵Is this _ book you are looking f