选修七 UnitMartys Story Language PointsPPT课件

1、 Revision: Martys mini biography Martys diseaseMartys symptomsMartys ambitionMartys achievementMartys hobbyMartys mottoMartys adviceA muscle diseaseweak, clumsy, tiredTo work in the computer industryInvented a computer gameWatching movies & football matches, keeping petsTo live one day at a time

2、Dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them but accept them and encourage them第1页/共36页 disability n. 伤残;无力;无能disabled adj. 伤残的 the disabled (指一类人) “残疾人” disable vt. 使丧失能力;使伤残unable adj. 不能的；不会的disability 表示“残疾”时是可数，表示“无能，劳动能力丧失”用作不可数；disable 表示“使残疾，使能力丧失”; disabled 表示“残疾的，伤残的”，Words and exp

3、ressions:第2页/共36页 选词填空选词填空: disability, disable, disabled, unable1）People with _ should not be looked down upon.2）The _ are to receive more money.3）She managed to lead a normal life in spite of her _.4）Many soldiers were _ in the war.5）He came from a poor family and was _ to afford so expensive a fl

4、at.6) An accident _ him from playing football.disableddisabilities/ disabilitydisabledunabledisabilitiesdisabled第3页/共36页 ambition n. 野心;雄心 ambitious adj. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的 be ambitious for sth. /to do sth. 对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望 完成句子完成句子:1. I am _ (热切希望能成功热切希望能成功) in life.2. His _ (要做科学要做科学家的雄心家的雄心) is likely to

5、 be realized.ambitious for success/to succeedambition to become a scientist第4页/共36页beneficialbeneficial adj 有益的;受益的benefit n. 利益, 好处 vt. 有益于, 有助于 vi. 受益 常见用法be beneficial to 对什么有益A benefit B 有益于.B benefits from/by A 受益于be of benefit to 对有益for the benefit of 为了 的利益阳光对植物有益.Sunshine _ plants.Plants _ _

6、 sunshine. Sunshine _ _ _ plants.Sunshine _ _ _ _plants.is of benefit tobenefitsbenefit fromis beneficial to第5页/共36页 in other words 换句话说 in word in words in a/one word have a word with sb keep ones word break ones word口头上用言语来表达简言之, 总之 与谈谈遵守诺言失信，食言in wordIn other words1. I dont want you to tell me _

7、that you will study hard. 2. Im not used to the way you speak to me. _, I dont want to continue our conversations. 3. You dont know how wonderful it is . It cant be described _. 4. _, we must try our best to do the work. in wordsIn a word第6页/共36页考例 Your performance in the driving test didnt reach th

8、e required standard _, you failed. (NMET 1999)A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time 点拨 根据句中的“didnt reach the required standard”和“you failed”，可知是“换句话说”，故选C。in the end最终，最后；after all毕竟, 终究；at the same time同时。 第7页/共36页 clumsy 1. 笨拙的笨拙的,不灵巧的不灵巧的 You, clumsy guy！Youve knocked o

9、ver my coffee！ 瞧你这笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！瞧你这笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！ 2. (对人对人)不灵巧的不灵巧的,不圆滑的不圆滑的 She is a clumsy girl. 她不是一个机灵的女孩她不是一个机灵的女孩.第8页/共36页 3. be clumsy with sth / at doing sth 在方面不灵巧He _ chopsticks.He _ chopsticks.他使用筷子很笨拙is clumsy withis clumsy at using 第9页/共36页 Unfortunately, the doctors dont know how to make m

10、e better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. 不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。会了适应身体的残疾。第10页/共36页1. adapt(oneself)to sth. 适应2. adapt.to. 使适应 相当于adjust to3. adapt sth. for sth. from sth. 根据某事改编成某物4. be adapted from. 由改编第11页/共36页 一、根据括

11、号中的提示完成下列句子。一、根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。1. She _ (很快适应了) the life here.2. This film _(由改编)a novel written by Lu Xun. 二、介词填空二、介词填空: : 1. The play is adapted _ a novel.1. The play is adapted _ a novel. 2. This book is adapted _ beginners. 2. This book is adapted _ beginners.3. When you go to a new country, you m

12、ust adapt yourself _ 3. When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself _ new customs.new customs.4. Novels are often adapted _ the stage, television and radio.4. Novels are often adapted _ the stage, television and radio.adapted (herself) quickly towas adapted fromfromfortofor第12页/共36页My mott

13、o is: live one day at a time.(P2)我的座右铭是：活一天算一天。at a time at timesat one timeat the same time at any time all the time in time on time in no timefrom time to time ahead of time have a good time 一次，依次一次，依次, ,每次每次有时有时( (过去）有个时期，一度，曾经过去）有个时期，一度，曾经同时同时随时随时一直一直及时及时准时准时立刻立刻时不时地时不时地提前提前玩得很开心玩得很开心第13页/共36页 J

14、oan and I were good friends. She was a kind girl and I could go to her for help I had any difficulty because I knew she would always solve the problem . Joan was clever, and she was diligent. She liked to finish her homework and then she could have time to practise writing.Joan also liked walking. _

15、 we would take a walk along the river bank after supper.Joan had a good memory.One day she recited more than twenty long poems _ when we were walking along the river. At one timeat any timein timeat the same timeahead of timeFrom time to timeat a time第14页/共36页cut out 删（省/切）掉；戒掉（不好的习惯等）Lets cut out t

16、he unimportant details.我们来把不重要的细节删掉。Youd better cut out smoking. 你最好把烟戒掉。 cut down cut up cut across cut through cut off砍倒，削减 ；切碎；抄近路穿过；剪断、（抄近路）穿过；切断（联系），中止（供应）第15页/共36页1. He was _ from his fellows. 2. He _ the fields so as not to be late. 3. You can _ on other evening activities like watching TV an

17、d get more sleep. 4. If you want to keep it, you can _the picture with the scissors. cut outcut downcut across( through)cut off第16页/共36页So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.(P2)有时

18、当我跑了很短的一段路或是在上楼途中不得不停下来休息时，我就会喘不过气，因此有时我小学的同学就会取笑我。out of breath 上气不接下气hold one，s breath 屏息take a deep breath 深吸一口气catch ones breath/get ones breath 喘过气来，松口气第17页/共36页选用上述词组填空。选用上述词组填空。1.After the climbing, she was _.2. I ran into the room, quite _.3. She_ and dived into the water.4. When the enemy c

19、ame near, he_ and pretended to be dead.out of breathout of breathtook a deep breathheld his breath第18页/共36页 absence n. 不在, 缺席 absence of mind 心不在焉 absent-minded 健忘的, 心不在焉的 absent ad. 缺席的 be absent from 不在, 缺席 他昨天缺课了。 He was absent from class yesterday. 第19页/共36页 every time 可用作连词，引导时间状语从句。类似词有： the f

20、irst /last ime , the moment , the minute , the day , the year 译一译：1. Every time I turn to him for help , he is always generous. 2. I was really scared the first time I saw a snake.3. I got started the moment I received your letter. 4. I sent you the news the instant I heard it.5. His son was brought

21、 into the world the day he went abroad. 第20页/共36页生气angryannoy (v)惹恼,使感到生气annoyed生气的(修饰人) adj.annoying令人生气的(修饰物)adj.I was at the news.annoyedannoying第21页/共36页 常见搭配： be annoyed at / about sth 生某事的气 be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气单句改错单句改错:1) Its annoyed to miss a train.2) He was annoyed with the boys rudenes

22、s.3) I felt annoying when he refused to help. annoyingat/aboutannoyed第22页/共36页 All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things Ican do, like writing and computer programming. 总而言之总而言之, , 我生活得挺好。我很高我生活得挺好。我很高兴地发现我能做许多事情，比如写作和兴地发现我能做许多事情，比如写作和计算机编程。计算机编程。第23页/共36页 all in all 总而言之总而

23、言之 above all after all first of all in all not at all选词填空选词填空:1) You must, _, be loyal to your country.2) There are five hundred books on the shelf _.3) Everyone makes mistakes, and _, he is only a child.4) The book has some weak spots, but _ I consider it a success.above allin allafter allall in al

24、l首先首先; ; 最重要的是最重要的是毕竟毕竟; ;终究终究首先首先总共总共; ;总之总之根本不根本不; ; 别客气别客气第24页/共36页 “to have found”是不定式的完成式, 表示不定式的动作已经发生过。1. I am sorry _ you waiting for such a long time. A. keeping B. having kept C. to keep D. to have kept2. He is said _ a new book about business English. A. to write B. to have written C. wri

25、ting D. having written第25页/共36页 I dont have time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我没有时间闲坐着顾影自我没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。怜。 to sit around 在句中作定语，修饰time，意思有“无所事事无所事事; ;闲坐闲坐 ;围成一圈而坐围成一圈而坐 ;坐着不干，袖手旁观” Some people are sitting around while others are doing all the work. 有些人坐着无所事事有些人坐着无所事事, , 而另一些人却在干所有而另一些人却在干所有

26、的工作。的工作。 feeling sorry for myself是一个现在分词短语,在句中作状语,表示伴随的情况。 He sat there in silence, doing nothing.第26页/共36页 As well as going to the movies and football matches, 此句中，as well as 相当于in addition to，除了 当A as well as B的短语为主语时，谓语动词与A 保持一致。 1. His wife as well as his children _ invited to the party. 2. His

27、children as well as his wife _ invited to the party.waswere第27页/共36页 与 as well比较： as well 也，还，同样 常放在句末作状语，前面不用逗号分开 I can see how English is used in everyday life as well. 有时也放在句首，常用逗号隔开 As well, I can see how English is used in everyday life .第28页/共36页So don，t feel sorry for the disabled or make fun

28、 of them, and don，t ignore them either.(P3)因此，不要感到残疾人可怜，或者取笑他们，也不要瞧不起他们。短语归纳make fun of sb. 取笑, 嘲笑laugh at sb. 取笑，嘲笑play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人第29页/共36页 make fun of = laugh at 取笑 for fun/in fun 为了玩乐; 开玩笑地 have fun 玩乐选词填空选词填空: make fun of, in fun, have fun1) The kids at school u

29、sed to _ Jills clothes.2) Dont get upset. He said it was only _.3) We _ in camping last week.4) Its cruel to _ the disabled.5) Nobody likes _.make fun offor/ in funhad funmake fun ofbeing made fun of / being laughed at第30页/共36页Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.(P3)要接受他们，给他们鼓励，使他们能像你们一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。as+ adj. + a/an +n.+ as. 和一样(常用来比较前后两者在某方面相等) 长大了你会和你爸爸一样高大结实。 When you grow up, you will be _.as tall and strong a man as your father第31页/共36页造句。(1) 玛丽和她的哥哥一样是个聪明的学生。_(2) 英语和数学一样都是很重要的科目。_ Mary is as clever a