英国文学简史笔记整理

1、央国文学Part 1. Old and medievalBeowulf 贝尔武甫(the national epic of the English people) striek ing feature: alliterati on, meta phors and un derstateme nts.William Lan gla nd威廉。兰格伦P iers the P lowma n耕者皮尔斯Geoffrey Chaucer杰佛利乔叟1340-1400长诗：The House of Fame声誉之堂;Troilus and Criseyde特罗勒斯与克丽西德小说：Can terbury Ta

2、les坎特伯雷故事集-央国文学史上现实主义第一部杰作(他是最早有人文主义思想的作家，现实主义文学的奠基人)his con tributi on to En glish p oetry: in trodueed from france the rhymed coup let of 5 aeee nts in iambic meter (the heroic coup let), is the first great poet who wrote in the En glish Ian guage. Who making the dialect of London the sta ndard fo

3、r the moder n En glish sp eech.Part 2. The En glish ren aissa neeThomas More 托马斯。莫尔Utopia乌托邦Philip Sid ney 菲力普。锡德尼Astro phel a nd Stella? Ap ology for Poetry诗辩Edm ond Spen ser 埃德蒙。斯宾塞The Faerie Queene仙后 The Shepherds s Calender 牧羊人日历Fran eis Bae on 培根1561-1626Advancement of Learning学术的进展；Novum Organ

4、um新工具;New Atlantic新大西岛;Essays论文集(Of Studies 论学习;OfWisdom for a Man s Se)The foun der of En glish materialist p hilos ophyChrist op herMarlowe克里斯托夫。马洛Tamburlaine 铁木耳大帝Dr.Faustus 浮士德的悲剧The Jew of Malta马耳他的犹太人 The Passionate Shepherd多情的牧羊人致情人WilliamShakes peare 莎士比 匕亚 1564-1616The Tempest 暴风风雨;The Two

5、Gentlemen of Veronaz维罗纟内二绅士 ;The Mercy Wives of Windsor温莎的风流妇人;Measurefor Measure 恶有恶报;The Comedy of Errors错中错;Much Adoabout Nothing无事自扰;Love s Labour s L空爱一场;AMidsummer Night s Dream仲夏夜之梦;The Merchant of Venice 威尼斯商人;As You Like It 如愿;The Taming of the Shrew 驯悍 记;All s Well That Ends Well 皆大欢喜;Twel

6、fth Night 第十二 夜;The Winter s Tale 冬天的故事;The Life and Death of Ki ng Joh n/Richard the Sec on d/He nry the Fifth/Richard the Third 约翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世;The First/Second Part of King Henry the Fourth 亨利四世(上、下)；The First/Seco nd/Third Part of King He nry the Sixth 中、下);The Life of King Henry the Eighth亨利

7、六世（上、亨利八世；Troilus and考利欧Cressida 脱爱勒斯与克莱西达;The Tragedy of Coriolanus 雷诺斯;Titus Andronicus泰特斯 安庄尼克斯;Romeo and Julet 罗密欧与朱丽叶；Tim on of Athe ns雅典的泰门;The Life and Deathof Julius Caesar;朱利阿斯 凯撒；The Tragedy of Macbeth 麦克白;The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记；King Lear 李尔王;Othello 奥塞罗;Antony and Cleopatra 安东尼与克

8、利欧佩特 拉;Cymbeline 辛白林;Pericles 波里克利斯；Venus and Adonis维诺斯 阿都尼斯;Lucrece 露克利斯;The Sonnets 十四行诗The Great Comedies:?A Midsummer Night s Dream 仲夏夜之梦;The Mercha nt of Ven ice威尼斯商人;As You Like It如愿;Twelfth Night第十二夜；The Great Tragedies:?The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特 /王子复仇记；Othello 奥塞罗King Lear 李尔王;?The Tragedy o

9、f Macbeth 麦克白；The Later Comedies(romances):?Pericles波里克禾寸斯;Cymbeline辛白林；The Winter s Tale冬天的故事；TheTempest暴风风雨;Part 3. The En glish Bourgeois revoluti on p eriodJohn Milt on 约翰弥 尔顿 1608-1674John Bunyan 班扬1628-1688John Do nne 约翰。 多恩John Dryde nL Allegro欢乐的人;Il Penseroso 沉思的人;Comus 科马斯;Lycidas 歹y西达斯;Ar

10、eopagitica论出版自由；Pro Populo AnglicanoDefense 为英国人民声辩；Pro Populo Anglicano DefenseSecunda 再为英国人民声辩；Paradise Lost失乐园;ParadiseRegained 复乐园;Samson Agonistes 力士参孙The Pilgrim s Progress天路历程;培德曼先生的一生The Life and Death of Mr Badma nSongs and Sonn ets? Devoti ons upon emerge nt Occasi ons (The foun der of the

11、 Meta physical school of po etry)All for Love? Antony and Cle op atra? An Essay of? Dramatic Po esyPart 4. The eightee nth Cen tury远征；？?？?？?？?？ 剧本：Cato加图Joseph Addis on 艾迪诗：The Camp aig n 生身求爱Thomas Gray 托马斯。格雷Elegy Written in a Cou ntry Churchyard墓园挽歌William Blake 布莱 克 1757-1827Poetical Sketches 素描

12、诗集;Songs of Innocence天真之歌;Songs of Experienee经验之歌 The French Revolution法国革命;The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻;America;Milt on; Jerusalem 名诗：London;The TigerRobert Burns 彭斯1759-1796P oems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect苏格兰方言诗集名诗：The Tree of Liberty自由村;Scots Wha-Hae苏格兰人;TheTwo Dogs 两只狗;Holy Will

13、ies Pra威利长老的祈祷;MyHeart s in the Highlands 我的心呀在咼原;A Red,Red Rose 一朵 红红的玫瑰;John Anderson 约翰 安德生,My Jo;A Man s A Man for A Th不管身在何处都须保持尊严;Robert Bruce s March toBanno ckbu rnPart 5. Roma nticism in En gla ndWilliamWordsworth 威廉华 兹华斯1770-1850An Evening Walk 黄昏漫步;Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集（与柯勒律治合编）；Lucy Poems

14、露西组诗（She Dwett Among theUntrodden Ways;To the Cuckoo杜鹃颂;I Wandered Lonely asa Cloud;The Solitary Rea per孤寂的刈麦人）;Ode onIntimations of Immorality不朽颂;Ode to Duty 义务颂;TheExcursi on 远足;The P relude序曲Samuel TaylorColeridge柯勒律治1772-1834Lyrical Ballads;The Fall of the Bastille巴士底狱的毁灭;TheRime of the Ancient

15、Mariner老船夫;Kubla Khan 忽必烈汗;Biogra phia Literaria文学传记Robert Southey 骚 塞Joan of Arc? Wat TylerGeorge GordonByron乔治拜伦1788-1824Hours of Idliness懒散的时刻；English Bords and ScottishReviewers 英国诗人与苏格兰评论家；Childe Harold sPilgrimage,Cantos I and II,Canto III 1818恰罗德 哈罗德游记;Ode to the Framers of the Frame-bill编织机法

16、案编制者颂;Oriental Tales东方叙事诗（The Bride of Abydos阿比道斯的新娘;The Corsa 海盗;The Siege of Cori nth柯林斯之围）;Ma nfred曼弗雷德;The Age of Bronze青铜世纪；Don Juan 唐 璜名诗：She Walks in Beauty;The Isles of GreecePercy ByssheShelley 波西比希雪 莱 1792-1822Queen Mab 麦布女王;Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯;Adonais 阿东尼斯;The Cenci 钦契;Song to the

17、 Men ofEngland 致英国人民；England in 1819;The Masque of Anarchy 专制魔王的化装游行;Ode to the West Wind/a Skylark西风/云雀颂;A Defe nee of Poetry诗辩John Keats 约翰济 兹 1795-1821Endymion 恩底弥翁;Isabella 伊莎贝拉;The Eve of Sanit Agnes 圣爱尼节前夜；Ode on a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂；Ode to aNightingale 夜莺颂;To Autumn秋颂;Hyperion 赫披里昂（未完成）20、Charl

18、es Lamb查尔斯兰姆1775-1834Tales from Shakespeare莎士比亚故事集;Alburn Verses 诗集;Essay of Elia伊利亚散文集（Dream Children 梦中儿女;ADissertation unpon Roast Pig烤猪论;Old China 古瓷;NewYear s Ev除夕;The Praise of Chimney Sweepers扫烟囱童工赞;The Superannuated Man领取养老金的人;A Bachelor sComp lai nt of the Behavior of Married Peo pie单身汉对结过婚

19、的人的行为的抱怨）Walter Scott 瓦尔 持司各特1771-1832诗：The Minstrlsy of the Scottish Border苏格兰边区歌谣集;Marimion 玛里恩;The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人小说：Waverley 威弗利;Guy Mannering盖曼纳令；Rob Roy 罗布罗伊;The Heart of Midlothian米德洛西恩监狱；Ivanhoe 艾凡赫;Kenilworth坎尼尔华斯；Woodstock 皇家猎馆;QueentinDurward 昆廷达沃Part 6. En glish Critical RealismThom

20、as Hood 胡德1799-1845The Song of the Shirt衬衫之歌;The Bridge of Sighs悲叹之桥;Miss Kilma nsegg and Her P recious Leg基尔曼塞格小姐和她贵重的腿Ern est Jones 琼斯1819-1869小说：The Women s Wrongs妇女们的委屈名诗：The Song of the Lower Class;The Song of the FutureCharles Dicke ns狄更斯 1812-1870The Posthumous Papers of the P ickwick Club匹克威

21、克外传;Oliver Twist奥利弗 退斯特;American Notes美国札记;MartinChuzzlewit 马丁 朱述尔维特;The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店Qombey and Son董贝父子Qavid Copperfield大卫 科波菲尔;Hard Times艰难时世;A Tale of Two Cities双城记;GreatExp ectati on 远大前程WilliamMakepeaceThackerThe Book of Snobs势利者集;Vanity Fair 名利场;History ofPen de nnis 潘丹尼斯的历史;The Histo

22、ry of He nry Esmo nd亨利 艾斯芒的历史;The Newcomes纽可谟一家;The Virginians弗吉尼亚人y 萨克雷 1811-1863Jane Aust in 简奥斯 丁 1775-1817Pride and Prejudice 傲慢与偏见;Sense and Sensibility理智与情感;Emma爱玛;Mansfield Park 曼斯菲尔德公园；Persuasion 好事 多磨;Northa nger Abbey诺桑觉寺Charlote/Emily/A n ne Bronte 夏洛蒂/爱 米丽/安妮勃郎特Jane Eyre 简爱;Shirley 雪丽/Wu

23、thering Height呼啸山庄 /1816-1855Agones Grey 艾格尼斯格雷Elizabeth Cleghor nGaskell盖斯凯尔1810-1865Mary Barton玛丽 巴顿;Ruth 露斯;Cranford克兰弗德;North andSouth北与南;Life of Charlote Bronte夏洛帝勃郎特传George Eliot 爱略特(Mary AnnEva ns) 1819-1880Adam Bede 亚当 贝德;The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊；Silas Marner 织工马南;Middlemarch米德尔马契；Felix

24、 Holt,theRadicalPart 7. Prose-writers & Poets of the Mid & Late 19th ?centuryThomas Carlyle 卡 莱尔 1795-1881Sartor Resartus衣裳哲学 / 旧衣新裁;The Life of Schiller席勒传;The French Revoluti on; Heroes and Hero-worsh ip论英雄与英雄崇拜Afred Tennyson 丁 尼生 1809-1892Poems of Two Brothers 埙篪;Timbuctoo 提姆巴克图;The Pricess 公主;In

25、 Memoriam H H悼念哈拉姆;Maud 毛黛;Enoch Arden伊诺克 阿登；Idylls of the King国王之歌名诗：Ulysses;The Eagle;Break,Break,BreakRobert Brow ning 勃朗宁1812-1889Paracelsus 巴拉塞尔士 ;Strafford斯特拉福；Pippa Passes比芭走过;Dramatic Lyrics戏居U抒情诗;Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧传奇与抒情诗(Home Thoughts;From Abroad;Prospice向前看);Dramatic Personae登场

26、人物;Men and Women男男女女Elizabeth BarrelBrow ning1806-1861Sonnets from the Portuguese匍萄牙十四行诗;The Cry of theChildre nWilliam Morris 莫里 斯 1834-1896诗：The Earthly Paradise地上乐园;Chants of Socialism社会主义歌集;P ilgrims of Hope希望的探求者小说：A Dream of John Ball 梦见给翰 保尔；News from Nowher 乌有乡消息William Hazlitt 威 廉赫兹里特1778-1

27、830Characters of Shakes peare s Plays莎 剧中的人物;A View of theEnglish Stage英国舞台一瞥；Lecture on the English Poets论英国诗人;The Spirit of the Age时代精神;Sketches and Essays素描与随笔;Table Talk 桌边文谈名文：On Familiar StyleGeorge Giss ing吉辛1857-1903小说：Demos 民众;New Crub Srreet 新穷士街;Born in Eile 在流 放中诞生;The Private Papers of

28、Henry Ryecroft拉伊克罗夫特的日记(散文);Charles Dicke ns:A Critical Study狄更斯研究Robert CouisSteve nson 史帝文生1850-1894小说：New Arabian Nights新天方夜谭;Treasure Island玉岛;The Stra nge Case of Dr Jeykell a nd Mr Hyde化身博士 ;Kid napp ed诱拐游记： An In la nd Voyage 内陆游记;Travels with a Don key in theCevennes 骑驴旅行;A Child s Garden of

29、 Verses 儿童诗园Oscar Wilde 王尔德1856-1900长篇小说：The Picture of Dorian Gray道林 格雷的画像童话：The Happy Prince and Other Tales快乐王子诗集：De Prafundis 惨痛的呼声;The Ballad of Reading Gaol累丁狱之歌剧作：Lady Windermere s Fan 温德米尔夫人的扇子;A Woman of No Importanee 个无足轻重的妇女；An Ideal Husband 理想丈 夫;The Imp orta nee of Bei ng Earnest埃耐斯特的重要性20 th ?century English literatureJose ph RudyardKipling罗德雅德吉 卜林 1865-1936诗集：Barrak Room Ballad营房诗集;The Seven Seas 七海;Recession and Other Poems赞美诗及其他;The Five Nations五国长篇小说：Kim基姆;Captain Courageous勇敢的船长短篇小说：P lain Tales f