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1、Unit 3 Travel journalGrammar 邯郸市第邯郸市第31中学中学 韦安民韦安民The Great WallI am going toby ship/boat/seaby plane/ air at the airport by trainby car I am going there by2 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a boat, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。1现在进行时代替将来时,表示现在进行时代替

2、将来时,表示最近按计划或安排最近按计划或安排打算打算要进行的动作,要进行的动作,这类动词通常是短时间动这类动词通常是短时间动作,限于少数动词,常见的有:作,限于少数动词,常见的有:go, get to, arrive, come, leave, start, sleep, stay, return, play, do, have, take, work, wear, wait, spend, see, see off, travel, visit, meet .小小结结1 He will write you a letter next week.他下个星期他下个星期给你写信。给你写信。(将要发

3、生动作将要发生动作)2 I shall be sixteen years old next month. 下个月我将十六岁了。(自然趋势)下个月我将十六岁了。(自然趋势)3 be going to +动词原形,表示动词原形,表示“就要就要”,“打打算算”或将要发生的事。或将要发生的事。Were not going to have any classes next week.4 一般现在时表示将来时一般现在时表示将来时(1) 按规定预计要发生的未来动作按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词仅限于动词come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, beg

4、in, stay, finish等等动词动词. The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, its leaving in ten minutes.(2) 用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。 If you do that again, Ill hit you.一般将来时小结一般将来时小结1. The Browns _ (go) to the North China by train next week. They _ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They _ (travel) to Xia

5、n. They _ (get) there by air.are going are stayingare travelingare getting练一练学案)练一练学案)2 . A: _you _this evening? (work)B. No. We _ _an English party, dont you know? (have) A: Yes, I do. And we _ _(give) some performances(表演)表演) at the party. What _you_? (do)B: I _ _a boat in the lake with my classma

6、tes. (take)2 . A: Are you working this evening? B. No. We are having an English party, dont you know? A: Yes, I do. And we are giving some performances at the party. What are you doing? B: I am taking a boat in the lake with my classmates.Use the Present Continuous Tense for Future ActionsWhen are y

7、ou getting there?Where are you going?Where are you staying ? How much are you spending on it?What are you taking with you for the party? How long are you staying in?What are you doing there?Who are you inviting ? When are you coming back?.We are having a Christmas party.go, get to, arrive, come, lea

8、ve, invite, start, sleep, stay, return, play, do, have, take a boat, work, wear, wait, spend, see, see off, visit, meet etc.Plan for the Christmas Party in groups.Lets see which group is the most creative. 1 Im sitting1 Im sitting on a rock near the river with my friends on a rock near the river wit

9、h my friends. .我和我的朋友我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。(正在进行)正在进行)2 Right now it is the summer vacation and 2 Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helpingIm helping my dad on the my dad on the farm.farm.现在是暑假,我在农场帮我爸爸干活。现在是暑假,我在农场帮我爸爸干活。(阶段进行)阶段进行)3 Shes3 Shes always changing her mind. always ch

10、anging her mind.她老是改变主意。(厌烦)她老是改变主意。(厌烦)(感情色彩)感情色彩)4 Mother 4 Mother is takingis taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday. us home to see my grandma on Sunday.星期天母星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。(亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。(按计划或安排将要做的事)按计划或安排将要做的事)现在进行时小结1. - What are you going to do this afternoon? - Im going to the cinema w

11、ith some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go附高考题附高考题2 Because the shop_, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.(2004年年) A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had had cl

12、osed downC3. - Youve left the light on. -Oh, I have. _ and turn it off. I go B. Ive gone C. Ill go D. Im going 4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. will change B. has changedC. will have changed A.D. is changing 5. - Can I join the club, Dad?- You can when you _ a bit old. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got6. He_ of how he can do more for the people. A. had always thought B. is always thinking C. has always been thought D. thinking always 7. Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I_ my m

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