BUnitGrammar学习教案

1、会计学1BUnitGrammar 1. 学会正确使用下面的句型：学会正确使用下面的句型：a. It is + adj. + to do sth b. It is + adj. + for sb.+ to do sthc. It is + adj. + of sb.+ to do sth2.能区分下面的句型：能区分下面的句型：It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth It is + adj.+ of sb. + to do sth3.能熟练掌握并在情境中正要确使用这三种能熟练掌握并在情境中正要确使用这三种句型。句型。Learning aims第1页/共52页Words

2、 & phrases reviewvt.捐献捐献n.慈善；慈善机构慈善；慈善机构n.机构，组织机构，组织adv.一对一地一对一地n.血血donatecharityorganization=one-to-one=(美美)one-on-oneblood第2页/共52页第3页/共52页第4页/共52页v boring do so much homeworkv Its boring to do so much homework .第5页/共52页第6页/共52页Lets work out the rules( (总结句子结构总结句子结构) ) Its meaningful to join th

3、e competition.Its exciting to ride the roller coaster.Its boring to do so much homework.Its meaningful to plant trees.To express what we think about something.（描述行为和情景）（描述行为和情景）Its + adj. + to do sth 做某事是做某事是的的第7页/共52页Amy is thinking about what she can doto help society. Help her use the words in br

4、ackets and those in the box to makesentences.Ways to help第8页/共52页give seats to the elderly_donate give help keep plant take care of It is right to give seats to the elderly.第9页/共52页help blind people cross the road_ It is good to help blind people cross the road.donate give help keep plant take care

5、of 第10页/共52页donate money to charities_ It is helpful to donate money to charities.donate give help keep plant take care of 第11页/共52页take care of a lost pet_It is proper to take care of a lost pet.donate give help keep plant take care of 第12页/共52页plant more trees_It is important to plant more trees.d

6、onate give help keep plant take care of 第13页/共52页 keep parks clean_It is necessary to keep parks clean.donate give help keep plant take care of 第14页/共52页Its +adj.+ for sb. +to do sth.To specify （说明）（说明）who we are talking about第15页/共52页It is important to plant more trees. It is important for Amy to p

7、lant more trees.第16页/共52页It is proper to take care of a lost pet.It is proper for Amy to take care of a lost pet.第17页/共52页Its necessary for us to keep parks clean.第18页/共52页Asking about the volunteer workSimon is a volunteer now. He works for people with intellectual disabilities. Amy is asking him a

8、bout his work. Complete their conversation with the phrases in the box.第19页/共52页easy for people fantastic for me important for us impossible for organizations necessary for volunteers wonderful for youAmy: Why do you want to be a volunteer?Simon: Because any help would mean a lot. Many organizations

9、 provide help for people with intellectual disabilities, but its (1) _ to do their work one-to-one without the help of volunteers.Amy: Its (2) _ to be a volunteer. Do you need experience?impossible for themwonderful for you第20页/共52页Simon: No. Its not (3) _ to have any experience, but its very (4) _

10、to be kind and friendly.Amy: What are your tasks?Simon: Im in the sports group. I chat with them, help them practise and make sure theyre safe. important for us necessary for volunteerseasy for people fantastic for me important for us impossible for organizations necessary for volunteers wonderful f

11、or you第21页/共52页 I think its (5) _ to work with these special people.Amy: Do you have any trouble talking to people with intellectual disabilities?Simon: Yes, a little. We need to be more patient. However, its very (6) _ to make friends with them.fantastic for meeasy for peopleeasy for people fantast

12、ic for me important for us impossible for organizations necessary for volunteers wonderful for you第22页/共52页It is kind of Amy to give seats to the elderly.Amy is kind. She gives her seat to the elderly.第23页/共52页It is helpful of Amy to donate money to charities.Amy is helpful . She donates money to ch

13、arities.第24页/共52页Lets work out the rules( (总结句子结构总结句子结构) ) Its kind of Amy to give seats to the elderly.Its helpful of Amy to donate money to charities.To express （表达）（表达）what we think of someones actionsIts + adj. + of sb +to do sth 做某事是做某事是的的第25页/共52页It is helpful of volunteers to work for the ath

14、letes .helpful kind It is kind of volunteers to help the athletes .nice第26页/共52页It is generous of them to donate money to charities. generous 第27页/共52页Mr. Wu wants to know what the Class 1 Grade 8 students think about the actions below. Help them organize their thoughts by rearranging the words belo

15、w to form sentences.1. carless/ the tap/ the boy/ to/it is/running/ leave/of _ _It is careless of the boy to leave the tap running.第28页/共52页2. the girl/it is/bad/of/pick flowers/in the park/to _ _3. wrong/it is/of/drop litter/to/the people/ everywhere _ _It is bad of the girl to pick flowers in the

16、park.It is wrong of the people to drop littereverywhere.第29页/共52页4. of/kind/it is/to/donate blood/the young man/to people in need _ _5. smoke/to/not right/it is/the man/of /in public places _ _It is kind of the young man to donate blood to people in need.It is not right of the man to smoke in public

17、 places.第30页/共52页第31页/共52页It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说对某人来说,做某事是做某事是= Doing/ To do sth. is + adj. = It is + adj. + that-clauseEg: It is important for us to learn English well = To learn English well is important for us. = It is important that we learn English well.第32页/共52页常用形容词有：常用形容词有

18、：hard, difficult, easy, important, interesting, necessary, unnecessary, possible, impossible , useful, useless, boring, exciting, 等等.形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况,是对所是对所做的事的好坏等性质的修饰、说明。做的事的好坏等性质的修饰、说明。 第33页/共52页It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 某人做某事是某人做某事是= Sb is +adj. enough to do sth.Eg

19、. Its helpful of her to help me with me English.She is helpful enough to help me with my English.第34页/共52页常用形容词有：常用形容词有：brave, careless, clever, foolish, generous, good, helpful, honest, kind, nice, polite, silly, stupid, wrong, right, bad, strong, kind ,nice, wise, selfish, generous, careful, carel

20、ess 形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等, 即句中即句中 sb. 和和 adj. 构成的主谓关系合乎逻辑构成的主谓关系合乎逻辑第35页/共52页1. donate . to . 捐捐给给 donate money to charities 给慈善机构捐钱给慈善机构捐钱 donate blood to people in need 给有需要的人献血给有需要的人献血 e.g. Its kind of you to donate these clothes to Project Hope. 你把这些衣服捐给希望工程真善良你把这些衣服捐给希望工程真善良。第36页/共52页2

21、. experience 经验，经历经验，经历 表示经验时是不可数名词，表示经历时表示经验时是不可数名词，表示经历时 是可数名词。是可数名词。e.g. The greatest teacher is experience. 经验是最好的老师。经验是最好的老师。 Please tell us your experiences in America. 请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。第37页/共52页3. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有麻烦做某事有麻烦e.g. Do you have trouble in learning English

22、? 你在英语上有困难吗你在英语上有困难吗? 相关短语：相关短语：have no trouble in doing sth 做某事没困难做某事没困难 have some trouble in doing sth 在做在做方面有困难方面有困难第38页/共52页用介词用介词of/for 填空。填空。1.It is meaningful _us to help the elderly.2.It is helpful _ Millie to organize the charity show.3. It is wrong _ Daniel to pick flowers in the park.4. I

23、t is bad _our students to play too much computer games. 5. It is polite _Lucy to greet her teacher and classmates every morning.6. It is difficult _us to learn English well.forofofforoffor第39页/共52页7. It is impossible _ him to finish it in 2 hours.8. It is wrong _ you to break the glass.9. It is clev

24、er _ her not to take the gift.10. It was careful _ him to make no mistakes at all.11. Its dangerous _children to play with fire.forforofofofofofofforfor第40页/共52页12. Its thoughtful _ them to prepare everything for me.13. Its patient _ Miss Wang to explain things to her students again and again.14. It

25、 is necessary _ him to help elderly people cross the road.ofofofofforfor第41页/共52页选择填空选择填空1. Its amazing_ Lily to lift such a heavy box. A. to B. as C. for D. on2. It is_ to finish your homework on time. A. funny B. interesting C. necessary D.unnecessary3. Its very kind _ you. Thank you for your help

26、. A. of B. for C. to D. on 第42页/共52页翻译句子。翻译句子。1. 1. 米莉在公交车上给老人让座真是太善良了米莉在公交车上给老人让座真是太善良了 。Its kind _ Millie to _on the bus. 2. 2. 对于我们来说每年多种点树木是重要的。对于我们来说每年多种点树木是重要的。Its_for us to _every year.3.3.对他们而言，没有志愿者的帮助，一对一的开对他们而言，没有志愿者的帮助，一对一的开展他们的工作是不可能的。展他们的工作是不可能的。Its_for them to do their work _without t

27、he help of the volunteers.ofgive seats to the elderlyimportantplant more trees impossibleone-to-one第43页/共52页4 4. .你把水龙头开着真是太粗心了。你把水龙头开着真是太粗心了。Its _ of you_. 5. 上课认真听讲是很重要的。上课认真听讲是很重要的。 _carefully in the class.6. 学生认真完成作业是非常必要的。学生认真完成作业是非常必要的。 It is _ students _ their homework carefully. carelessto leave the tap runningIt is important to listennecessary forto finish第44页/共52页 Homework:Homework:Use the three patterns to write a Use the three patterns to write a short article about the topicshort article about the topic( (话题话题) ) we talk about i