高中英语试卷讲评课课件PPT课件

1、教学目标第1页/共40页完形填空完形填空高考考点：高考考点：考查特定语篇语境下的词汇运用，尤其考查特定语篇语境下的词汇运用，尤其是是综合能力分析综合能力分析及及逻辑归纳能力逻辑归纳能力。第2页/共40页第3页/共40页Step1 Skip the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence.（跳读掌握大意，注意首句）Step2 Reread and choose the best answer for each blank by using some methods.（借助于一些恰当的方法选择最

2、佳答案）（借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案）Step3 Read the passage again and check the answers.（复读检查）（复读检查）Three steps第4页/共40页1、context 上下文语境2、word distinctions or collocations 词语辨析和固定搭配3、information given in the passage 利用文章中的信息（原词复现、近义词和反义词等）4、cultural background and common sense 文化背景和常识Four methods第5页/共40页1)Mrs. Black

3、 would ask me for my _. She wanted to know how I thought we should _things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I know_ about stage design! D. intention4.A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2handle4Skill 1:Choosing by context(上下文、语境)2）Some parts of the water are very shallow.

4、But in some places it is very, very _. A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous 第6页/共40页 eg1. When we talked, I discovered（发现）（发现） some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little _ than that in China. We usually have forty-f

5、ive minutes in each class. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. laterSkill 2：logic（逻辑推理）eg2. My mother often asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” I thought sound was very important to us as humans，so I said. “My _，Mommy” She said, “NoMany people are deaf（聋的）（聋的）A. ears B. eyes C. b

6、ody D. head第7页/共40页eg1. At this moment, the air hostess _. She looked pale, but was quite calm. A. showed B. presented C. exposed D. appearedVt.Vt.Vt.ViSkill 3:Choosing by meanings of words and expressions (词汇和短语用法词汇和短语用法)eg2. In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pon

7、d was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea _that man. A. with B. to C. as D. ofthe same第8页/共40页1)She was French - perhaps from that place _ he usually spent his holidays. A. where B. when C. which D. how Skill 4: Choosing by grammar(语法分析语法分析)2) .and the officers the

8、n began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange _ quite pleasant taste. A. beside B. but C. and D. or第9页/共40页2)(Immediately)the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the_ hospital.A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就

9、医，因此答案为的医院就医，因此答案为D。3）The rail will expand（膨胀）（膨胀） when it gets _. A. wet B. cold C. hot D. dry运用运用“热胀冷缩热胀冷缩”原理，应选原理，应选C。ImmediatelyjumpedrushedSkill 5: Choosing by common sense(常识)第10页/共40页一显身手一显身手 第11页/共40页Born in America , I spoke English ,not Chinese , the language of my ancestors . When I was t

10、hree, my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my face , but I pushed them 37 . My mom believed I would learn 38 I was ready . But the 39 never came.36. A. custom B.gamesC.characters D.language37. A.ahead B.around C.along D.aside38. A.when B.before C.unless D.until39. A.success B.study C.time D.a

11、ttempt第12页/共40页On a Chinese New Years Eve , my uncle spoke to me in Chinese , but all I could do was 40 at him , confused , scratching my head . “ Still cant speak Chinese?” He 41 me , “You cant even buy a fish in Chinatown .” 40. A.aim B.joke C.nod D.stare41. A.cared about B.laughed at C.argued wit

12、h D.asked after第13页/共40页“Hey ,this is America , not China. Ill get some 42 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 43 .“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu ,” she said ,handing over a $20 bill . I 44 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.42. A.right

13、 now B.from now C.at times D.in time43. A.decision B.permission C.information D.preparation44. A.repeated B.reviewed C.spelled D.kept第14页/共40页I found the fish 45 surrounded in a sea of customers. “Id like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fishman. But he 46 my English words and turned to ser

14、ve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased 47 their impatience. 45. A.farm B.stand C.pond D.market46. A.guessed B.forget C.doubted D.ignored C.with D.fromas+句子；句子；with+短语短语第15页/共40页With every 48 , the breath of the dragons (龙龙) on my back grew strongermy blood boiling 49 me to cr

15、y out . “ Xian Sheng Yu , please.” “Very Xian Sheng ,” I repeated. The crowd burst into laughter. B.effort C.desire D.movement B.allowing C.persuading D.leading秒秒努力努力欲望欲望动作动作随着每一随着每一迫使迫使允许允许说服说服引导引导第16页/共40页My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocke

16、t.Should I laugh or cry? Theyre Chinese. I should feel right at 52 . Instead , I was the joke .50. A.bright B.blank C.pale D.red51. A.open-mouthed B.tongue-tied C.empty-handed D.broken-hearted B.home C.risk D.rootThe crowd erupted into laughter . 张着嘴张着嘴结巴的结巴的空手的空手的心碎的心碎的feel at home感到自在感到自在第17页/共40页

17、Sometimes, I laugh at my fish 53 , but , in the end, the joke is on 54 . Every laugh is a culture 55 ; every laugh is my heritage (传传统统) fading away. B.deed C.challenge D.incident B.us C.me D.them B.lost C.divided D.reflected贸易贸易功绩功绩挑战挑战事件事件全文讲述发生全文讲述发生在我身上的事在我身上的事褪去褪去第18页/共40页完形填空三忌： 忌不看首句，直奔空格处作答。

18、 忌当做语法填空来做。完形填空很多选项必须根据上下文才能选出，不是孤立的看本句话。 忌先入为主，一气呵成。做题时先填把握的空格，对不是很有把握的先放一放，在后文的到答案或在做完全文后回头看才会获得答案。第19页/共40页The more we practice, the easier it will be!Cloze is interesting, though difficult.第20页/共40页洋快餐在中国深受欢迎,尤其是青少年及儿童的喜欢,但洋快餐是不是真的有益呢?下面是有关洋快餐利弊的图表.利弊弊l方便,节约时间l店里干净舒适l服务周到l食品质量有保证营养方面不尽如人意营养方面不尽如

19、人意,不符合平衡膳食的标准不符合平衡膳食的标准参考词汇：保证guarantee1.洋快餐在中国十分流行2.洋快餐的利弊3.谈谈你的建议Writing task第21页/共40页审题文体主体人称主体时态整合信息利弊利弊型型（议论文（议论文）第三人称第三人称一般现在时一般现在时1.洋快餐在中国深受欢迎，尤其受到青少洋快餐在中国深受欢迎，尤其受到青少年以及儿童的欢迎年以及儿童的欢迎2 首先，很方便，可以节约时间，店里干首先，很方便，可以节约时间，店里干净舒适净舒适3 另外，服务很周到，食品质量有保证另外，服务很周到，食品质量有保证4 然而，营养（然而，营养（nutrition）方面不尽如人意）方面不

20、尽如人意5我认为它对身体非常不好，因为它没有提我认为它对身体非常不好，因为它没有提供均衡的饮食，供均衡的饮食，第22页/共40页一、时态误用出现时态错误的主要原因是：（1）对各种时态的基本概念不清楚（2）时间立足点把握不准（3）母语干扰 由于汉语动词没有时态变化，许多同学缺乏时态概念（4）考场时间不够In terms of nutrition, it offered little nutritionoffers第23页/共40页 1 The quality of food has guarantee二、语态错误is guaranteed(被保证被保证)2 Fast food loved by

21、many children and teenagers is loved (被孩子喜欢被孩子喜欢)3. The fast food store is cleaned误用被动语态误用被动语态clean 用形容词用形容词第24页/共40页三、词形错误（单词拼错，动词形式错误，介词用错） 1 The fast food is very purplar 2 Because eat fast food to save time 3 They can get the benefits by it populareatingsavesfrom第25页/共40页四、句式错误 1 In my opinion,

22、fast food dont eat more 2 Not only save time, but also have been guaranteed 3 It is not only waste time 中国式英语，应该是人做主语中国式英语，应该是人做主语People shouldnt eat much more fast food It not only saves time, but also the food is guaranteed. It not noly wastes time句子没有主语，大忌句子没有主语，大忌双谓语，大忌双谓语，大忌 第26页/共40页第27页/共40页第

23、28页/共40页第29页/共40页第30页/共40页分析分析利弊型议论文利弊型议论文的写作模板的写作模板写作指导：写作时可分三步走：引出问题、分析利弊、提出自己的观点。1.引出主题引出主题（存在的现象）：In recent years, has been popular.2.论述利的方面论述利的方面：There are many advantages in_(现象). First, _. Second,_. Third, _.论述弊的方面论述弊的方面：However, therere some disadvantages. _(弊端一). Besides, _(弊端二). Also,_3.发表

24、自己的意见发表自己的意见 as far as I am concerned.第31页/共40页1.洋快餐在中国深受欢迎，尤其受到青少年以及儿童的欢迎2.首先，很方便，可以节约时间，店里干净舒适Firstly, it is very convenient and saves a lot of time and the environment of fast food restaurant is both clean and comfortable3.另外，服务很周到，食品质量有保证In addition, it has excellent service and the quality of t

25、he food is guaranteedFast food is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers第32页/共40页 5.我认为它对身体非常不好，因为它没有提供均衡的饮食. As far as I am concerned , I think it is very harmful to our health because it doesnt offer balanced diet.4.然而，营养（nutrition）方面不尽如人意However, the nutr

26、ition is far from satisfactory, because it doesnt offer the balanced diet第33页/共40页 Fast food is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers. Because it is very convenient and saves lots of time and the environment of fast food restaurant is both clean and comfort

27、able. In addition, it has excellent service and the quality of food is guaranteed. However, in terms of nutrition, fast food is far from satisfactory, for it is usually not a balanced diet and low in nutrition value. So in my opinion, fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn

28、to it once in a while. (各抒己见）第34页/共40页 Exchange and discuss your partners composition, then give each other a score according to the following criteria. Criteria（标准）（标准） Mark Content（内容）（内容） （是否用（是否用5 5句话表达了全文要点）句话表达了全文要点） 0 5 分分 Language（语言）（语言） （句子结构及用词是否得当）（句子结构及用词是否得当） 0 8 分分 Coherence（连贯）（连贯）（是否用了恰当的词语来衔接句子）（是否用了恰当的词语来衔接句子） 0 2 分分Pair work第35页/共40页 The fast food i