新概念英语第一册第47-48课(1)讲述

1、New Concept English（Book 1）(新概念英语新概念英语)（第一册）（第一册） -by LindaEveryday English 1.You are crazy！你疯了！你疯了！ 2. Knock it off. 少来这套。少来这套。 3.Get off my back. 少啰嗦。少啰嗦。 4. What do you want? 你想怎样？你想怎样？ 5. You are out of your mind. 你脑子有病。你脑子有病。black coffee 纯咖啡纯咖啡Kinds of coffeeBlue Mountain 蓝山咖啡蓝山咖啡Latte 拿铁（意式奶泡咖

2、啡）拿铁（意式奶泡咖啡）拿铁咖啡是诸多意大利式的鲜奶咖啡中的一种，拿铁(latte)在意大利语意思是鲜奶。在英语的世界，泛指由热鲜奶所冲泡的咖啡。Mocha muk 摩卡摩卡Cappuccino 卡布奇诺卡布奇诺，kpti:n Irish Coffee 爱尔兰咖啡爱尔兰咖啡New Words and Expressionslike v.喜欢喜欢,想要想要want v.想想like v. 喜欢，想要喜欢，想要l v. 喜欢喜欢 like sth 后面如果是可数名词则必须用后面如果是可数名词则必须用 l 复数。复数。l I like apples.l Do you like toys?l Do y

3、ou like coffee?l l翻译：翻译：l 她喜欢他，但是不爱他。她喜欢他，但是不爱他。l l 王老师是个好老师，我们都喜欢他。王老师是个好老师，我们都喜欢他。l like doing sth 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 l l Eg:I like playing the piano.l 我喜欢弹钢琴。l We dont like skating.l 我们不喜欢滑冰。l She doesnt like drawing.l 她不喜欢画画。l Does he like drawing? l 他喜欢游泳吗？like doing sth 和 like to do sth.的区别lIike to do

4、 sth 是偶尔一次的爱好，“(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事”llike doing sth 是长期性的爱好，“(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事”like doing sth. 和和 like to do sth. 区别区别 l like+doing这里面的进行时表示喜欢经常做一件事情，这件事情也就是这个人的爱好，l “Do you like reading?”你爱好读书吗？ l He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。 l like+to do加不定式表示想做什么事情，l “Do you like to go with me?”表示现在愿不愿意去做某事 l I like to swim with

5、 you today.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。 lWould you like +名词 to do sth.?意为“你想要吗？”，用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。l例如： lWould you like some water? l你想要一些水吗？ lWould you like to play football with us? 你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗？ likes n.l likes and dislikes 好恶 爱憎l He has so many likes and dislikes. 他好恶爱憎这么多。l want v. 想想l v. 想要；希望想要；希望l want

6、 sth. 想要某物想要某物 I want some cakes 我想要些蛋糕。我想要些蛋糕。 She doesnt want to leave.她不想离开。她不想离开。 Do you want any tea? 你想要些茶吗？你想要些茶吗？want v. 想想 want to do sth 想要做某事想要做某事 He wants to have a rest. 他想休息一下。他想休息一下。 Do you want to sleep? 你想睡了吗？你想睡了吗？want sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事想某人做某事l The boss wants Pamela to type a le

7、tter for him.l v. 需要需要l My cat wants eating.l 我的猫想吃东西了。我的猫想吃东西了。“I like coffee.Do you like coffee?”Today well learn a story about having coffee.“Does Ann like coffee?”1. Who are talking in the conversation ?2.Does Ann like tea?No, it isnt mentioned.3.Does Ann like coffee?4.Does Ann want any sugar in

8、 her coffee? 5.Does Ann want any milk in her coffee? 6.Does Ann like biscuits? 7.Does Ann like white coffee?Listen to the tape, and then answer the questions.CHRISTINE: Do you like coffee, Ann?ANN: Yes, I do.CHRISTINE: Do you want a cup?ANN: Yes, please, Christine.CHRISTINE: Do you want any sugar?AN

9、N: Yes, please.CHRISTINE: Do you want any milk?ANN: No, thank you. I dont like milk in my coffee. I like black coffee.CHRISTINE: Do you like biscuits?ANN: Yes. I do.CHRISTINE: Do you want one?ANN: Yes, please. 1.likesth.to do sth.doing sth.2.wantsth.to do sth.sb. to do sth.3. some和any 用法： 既可以修饰可数名词

10、又可以修饰不可数名词some 常用在肯定句中译为“一些” 可作形容词和代词any 常用在否定和疑问句中为“任何一些” 注：在表示建议、反问、请求的疑问句中， 或期望得到肯定回答时,用some 当表示“任何”的意义，起强调作用时， any可以用在肯定句中I like black coffee.lblack coffee是指不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的咖啡，加牛奶的咖啡叫white coffee，black tea 红茶。New Words and Expressions fresh adj.新鲜的新鲜的 egg n.鸡蛋鸡蛋 butter n.黄油黄油 pure adj.纯净的纯净的 honey n.蜂

11、蜜蜂蜜 ripe adj.成熟成熟的的 banana n.香蕉香蕉 jam n.果酱果酱 sweet adj.甜的甜的 orange n.橙橙 Scotch whisky 苏格兰威苏格兰威士忌士忌 choice adj.上等的上等的 apple n.苹果苹果 wine n.酒酒 beer n.啤酒啤酒 blackboard n.黑板黑板fresh adj.新鲜的新鲜的lfresh air 新鲜空气新鲜空气lfresh fruit 新鲜水果新鲜水果lfresh/latest news 最新的消息最新的消息lbreak fresh groundl做以前从未做过的事情做以前从未做过的事情l开垦处女地

12、开垦处女地 开辟新天地开辟新天地 l egg n.鸡蛋鸡蛋l我想要一些鸡蛋。我想要一些鸡蛋。lI want some eggs.l-Do you want any eggs?l-Yes, I do.l No, I dont.lPut all the eggs in one basket.l冒很大的风险冒很大的风险butter n.黄油黄油(不可数不可数)lDo you want any butter?lYes, I do.No, I dont.pure adj.纯净的纯净的ldrinking water饮用水饮用水lpure water 纯净水纯净水lpure milk 纯牛奶纯牛奶lmine

13、ral water 矿泉水矿泉水honey n.蜂蜜（不可数）蜂蜜（不可数）lHe doest want any honey.lhoney 亲爱的（亲爱的（Am）lHoney. come here.lhoneymoon蜜月蜜月ripe adj.成熟的成熟的la ripe apple.l一个熟苹果。一个熟苹果。lThe time is ripe.l时机成熟了。时机成熟了。lmaturebanana n.香蕉香蕉lthe ripe bananasl熟香蕉熟香蕉l-Do you like bananas?l-Yes, I do.l No, I dont.jam n.果酱果酱lThey dont li

14、ke jam.lDo you want any jam?lYes, I do.lNo, I dont.ljam n.堵塞堵塞ltraffic jam 交通堵塞。交通堵塞。sweet adj.甜的甜的lThe apple is very sweet.l表示不同味道表示不同味道 (tastes) 的词：的词：l sour 酸的酸的l bitter 苦的苦的l salty 咸的咸的l spicy/hot 辣的辣的l pungent 辛辣的辛辣的l bland 清淡的清淡的l sweet-and-sour 酸甜的酸甜的Scotch whisky 苏格兰威士忌苏格兰威士忌l Scotch skt l a

15、dj. 苏格兰人的；苏格兰语的苏格兰人的；苏格兰语的 l Scotland苏格兰苏格兰choice adj.上等的上等的lchoice applesl上等的苹果。上等的苹果。lchoice n.选择选择make a choicel做决定，做选择做决定，做选择one first 1sttwo second 2ndthree third 3rdfour fourth 4thfive fifth 5thsix sixth 6thseven seventh 7theight eighth 8thnine ninth 9thten tenth 10theleven eleventh 11thtwelve

16、 twelfth 12thl英语中序数词必须与定冠词（the）连用。如：the 1st month，the twelfth century（12世纪）序数词（1）：序数词从字意来看，表示：第几第几。一般情况下在基数词后面加-th，有以下口诀助记：口诀全称简称1、2、3特殊记first second third1st 2nd 3rd8去t，9去eeighth ninth8th 9thty变成tiethirtieth fortieth30th 40thve f来代替twelfth20th若变数字几十几，只将个位基变序twenty first21st一般现在时的基本用法：一般现在时的基本用法：1.

17、描述现在的事实或状态，常用be等表示状态的动词。There flowers are very beautiful.I am thirteen. / We are students.2. 表示经常性的习惯性的动作，常与表频度的 时间状语连用。 （always ,often ,usually ,sometimes）：He goes to school at 8 oclock everyday.He reads English everyday.3.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。 I dont want so much.l4. 描述客观的事实或普遍真理：lThe sun rises on the

18、east.lThe earth moves around the sun.l5. 口语的时候也可以代替将来时（come go leave arrive start get stay 等单词）：lThe meeting starts at 5 oclock. 会议将在5点中开始l注意和be going to的区别。lWe are going to a meeting at 5 oclock.l 肯定句：l She is a teacher. 这第一种形式就是已经学过的S+be的系表结构，不再举例。l I like beef.l He likes the beef. 第三人称单数要进行-s es的

19、变化。l 否定句与疑问句：l I dont like beef. Do you like beef? Yes, I do. No, I dont. What do you like? l He doesnt like beef. Does he like beef? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt. What does he like?l What does he do? 他在干什么？l 1. 由此可见，一般现在时中，否定句与疑问句要用助动词do来提问（第三人称用does）。l 2. 注意的是，如果句子中有了助动词does了，那么实义动词本身不变化。l 3. 注意这个d

20、oes的发音。l 动词的变化：当主语是第三人称单数主语是第三人称单数时，动词需要变化，规则与名词的复数类似：l 1. 一般动词加 sl 2. 以s/sh/ch/x/z 加-es，如：push、pass、catch、fix、buzzl 3. 以辅音+y结尾，把y变i再加-es，如：study、cryl 4. 以辅音+o结尾加es，如：do、go。练习答案练习答案 Key to written exerciseslAl 1 The aeroplane is flying over the village.l 2 The ship is going under the bridge.l 3 The

21、children are swimming across the river.l 4 Two cats are running along the wall.l 5 The boy is jumping off the branch.l 6 The girl is sitting between her mother and her father.l 7 The teacher is standing in front of the blackboard.l 8 The blackboard is behind the teacher.Bl 1 Yes, I do. I like honey, but I dont want any.l 2 Yes, I do. I like bananas, but I dont want one.l 3 Yes, I do. I like jam, but I dont want any.l 4