[八年级英语]人教新目标版八年级上册Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sisiter.知识点和比较级

1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级* Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister 知识目标：从外表和性格两方面比较,表述个性特征, 对人物进行比较。 1.能用 “be + adj.比较级+than+被比较对象 结构,描述不同人物的区别,2. 能用 “as + adj.原级+as 描述不同人物的相同处, 学会用both描述不同人物的相同处。 学习目标 Unit 61. 谢谢你的上封来信。 Thank you for your last letter. 2. 正如你能看到的，。3. 从某些方面来说4. 从某一方面来说5. 看起

2、来相同 看起来不同6. 喜欢做某事7. 超过，多于 不到，少于8. 有一些共同之处9. 擅长于As you can see,in some waysin a waylook the samelook differentenjoy doing sthmore than = overless thanhave some things in commonbe good at sth / doing sth = do well in sth / doing sth= like/love to do sth. = like/love doing sth.enjoy going to parties10.

3、 与一样 不如11. 有点外向 a little/much/a lot/even/far + adj.比较级12. 与某人做相同的事13. 使某人(不)做某事14. 对于我来说那并不重要。15. 最好的朋友16.有相反的观点和兴趣爱好 have opposite views and interests17. 大多数的孩子 most of the kids = most kidsas +adj. /adv.原级 +asnot as/so+adj./adv.原级+asa little more outgoingdo the same things as sbmake/let sb (not) do

4、 sthThats not important for me.best friend=ask/tell sb (not) to do sth18. 在和之间有一些不同点。 There are some differences between and 19. 相同是没必要的。 Its not necessary to be the same. Its (not) + adj. + to do sth20. 在某个比赛工程中打败某人 beat sb + (in +比赛工程) 赢得某个比赛工程 win +比赛工程 21. 差异对于友谊来说并不重要的。 Differences are not impo

5、rtant in a friendship.22. 一位小学教师 a teacher for primary school students23. 有优秀的成绩have good grades24. 善待某人25. 说笑话26. 获得一份工作27. 停止正在做的事 停下来,(开始)做某事28. 呆在家里29. 的一张照片30.对.来说 31.说话更多be good with sbtell jokesget a jobstop doing sthstop to do sthstay at homea photo of for sb./for me /ustalk more 喜欢参加聚会 超过，多

6、余 有许多共同点 说话更多 和一样 不如 enjoy going to parties more than have some things in common talk more asas not as.as1.Im more outgoing than my sister.2. My friend is the same as me.3.Liu Ying isnt as good at sports as her sister.4.Shes a little/much more popular than me.5.We are both quiet. We both have black

7、eyes and black hair. We both enjoy going to parties.6.He is good at school work; She is good at playing basketball.重点句子7.I think a good friend can make me laugh.8. I like to have friends who are like me. 9.I like to have friends who are different from me.10.-Is that Tara?-No, it isnt.11. Is Tom smar

8、ter than Tim?12. Do you look the same?13. Who do you think should get the job?重点句子2. 对感兴趣的a place of interesthave/ take / show (an/no) interest in sthbe/become/feel interested in sth/doing sth. (人)对感兴趣的 interesting (东西) 令人感兴趣的,有趣的1.名胜古迹 an interesting placesome places of interestFriends should have

9、some common interests. 归纳1.I want to go to some _ places during the winter holiday.2. I like soccer. I had much _ in Watching soccer match.3. At first she didnt like to swim, but gradually she became _ in eresting interest interested 都都个both都个all_ of the students study English.I have 2 brother

10、s. _ of them are in Grade 2.My sister and I _ have lunch at school.All Both both both of them both brothers 归纳 both 两者都 all 三者或三者以上都 它们放在be 动词，助动词，情态动词之后，行为动词之前。We are all Chinese.Lily and Lucy are both Americans.They both like playing soccer.We all want to go to the party. both 形容词， + 名词复数 both gir

11、ls , He closed _eyes._ his feet were wet. both 是代词, both of the + 名词复数 both of +代词宾格Both of them are students.=They are both students. Both of the trees turn green.=The trees both turn green.bothBothbothand不仅而且-(neithernorBoth you and I are students. 比较： Both of the doors are not open.Neither of the

12、 doors is open.两扇门并不都开着。两扇门都没开。I dont know which book is better, so I take them _.( all / both )enjoy enjoy + doing归纳 enjoys , enjoyed1.你父亲喜欢钓鱼吗？2.不，他喜欢打篮球Does your father enjoy fishing?No, he enjoys playing basketball. be good at+ sth.+ doing sth.归纳 =do well in1.你擅长唱歌吗？2.他不擅长打篮球Are you good at sing

13、ing?Do you do well in singing?He is not good at (playing) basketball?He doesnt do well in (playing) basketball?make1.make sb (me, him, us) do sth ( let)2.make sb +adj.形容词(happy, sad)归纳过去式made我们的老师让我们一天学习个小时2. 他的话使我们感到快乐Our teacher makes us study ten hours a day.His words make us feel happy. happy ma

14、ke a boat 造船make the bed 铺床make a fire 生火make faces 做鬼脸make dumplings 包饺子make a telephone call 打 make friends 交朋友make dinner 做饭make tea 泡茶叶“Dont always make Mike _ this or that. He is only a big boy. A. do B. does C. to do D. did2. Our friend is very funny. He always makes us _. A. laughing B. laugh

15、 C. laughs D laughed3.Please make the room _ again. A. cleaned B. cleans C. clean D. cleaning“look the same 看上去一样 “look like 看上去像 look alike 看上去相像 in a way 在某一个方面A and B look the same.A and B look alike/be alike.looks like A B.Here is + 单数名词/ 不可数名词 are+ 复数名词Here are photos of me and my twin sisters

16、Liu Ying.Here _some books on the desk.Here _ a dress that I like.Here _ a photo of me .areisismy +book= mine形容词性物主代词 +名词= 名词性物主代词their + _ = theirsyour +_ =yourshis + _=hisher +_ =hersits + _ =itsour +_ =ours her-hersThis is _book. This book is _. herhers1. 他比我高。He is taller than me.2.他比我冷静得多。Her ha

17、ir is longer than Xiao Lis.3.她的头发比小李的长。He is much calmer than me. 4.杭州比台州漂亮Hangzhou is more beautiful than Taizhou.than注意1：只有同类的才能比较形容词比较级的用法 1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词thanTom is taller than John.2、能修饰比较级的副词及短语： much(的多)、 a lot(的多)、even(更)、a little(一点儿) This city is much more beautiful than that one. Today

18、 is even hotter than yesterday. 3、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ? Which is easier, math or English?4、 is the +比较级 + of the two. Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是这两个男孩中较高。5、数量 + 比较级+ than My father is three years older than my mother. 6、比较级+ and + 比较级， “越来越 Now it is hotter and hotter. 现在越来越热 XianJ

19、u is more and more beautiful.better and better 越来越好 7、The + 比较级，the + 比较级 “越，就越 The more , the better. 越多越好。The more we get together, the happier well be. 5. 她和花一样美丽She is as beautiful as a flower.6.他象雷锋一样乐于助人I have as many books as he does.7.我拥有的书和他的一样多He is as helpful as Lei Feng.as.asI am as good

20、 at sports as my sister.8.我和我妹妹一样擅长体育as as 中间用原级，A和B一样A + not as/so + 原级+ as+ B A不及 /不如/没有B B+比较级+than+A B比A.She is not as tall as her sister=She is _ _her sister. 10.他不如我外向，随和Your book is not as new as my book/mine.11你的书不如我的新He is not as outgoing as me.=He is _ _ menot as.asI am not as good as befo

21、re.12.我不如以前好Her sister is_ _ she/hertaller than=Im _ _ than he/him.quieter thanmore outgoing=My book is _ than _.=Your book is _ _ my book/mine.neweryours=your bookolderthan形容词原级的用法1、so、 very、quite、too等词后用原级. He is very quiet.He is too tired.2、as as 中间用原级，A和B一样I think science is as important as math

22、.A + not as/so + 原级+ as+ B A不及 /不如/没有B 表示一方在某一方面不及另一方。 1) It is not as warm today as yesterday. =It is _ today than yesterday 2) It is not so warm today as yesterday. =It was _ yesterday than today 3) He doesnt study as hard as her. =She _ _ than he /him.colderwarmerstudiesharder形容词/副词的比较级: 两者比较；or;

23、 thanmore + 多音节形容词/副词 单音节/局部多音节1.+ er2.+ r3.双写+ er4.辅音字母+y 结尾 -变y为i,再加erclever/lively/lovely/lonely/friendly加more/ _er 均可:写出以下词的比较级tallshortbigthincalmniceoutgoing-tired-tallershorterbiggerthinnercalmernicerhappy-wild-heavy-red-fun-funny-clevercutehappierwilderheavierreddermore funfunniermore outgoi

24、ngmore tiredmore clever/cleverercutergood/wellbetter-bestworse-worstless-leastmore-mostfartherfarthest 更远最远距离上further-furthest 进一步最深一步程度上old-bad/badly/illlittlemany/muchfar不规那么变化olderoldest elder-eldest 兄弟，姐妹之间的长幼关系further study/help 深造/进一步的帮助elder brother/sister 哥哥/姐姐与一样A +be + as+形容词原级+as+ B.不如He

25、is as serious as I/me.A+ be+ not so/as+形容词原级+as+ B.He is not as/so serious as I/me.The + 比较级+ , the + 比较级 +。 越，越The more we get together, the happier well be.越来越比较级 +and +比较级faster and faster; more and more slowly比较 的那个The + 比较级 of the two。 The younger of the two is my aunt.Her husband is _ (小岁) tha

26、n her.three years youngerbetter and better more and more slowly elderolder4. My _(old) sister is one year _ (old) than I .3. Li Yuchun sings _(越来越好).2. We are too tired. Were running _(越来越慢).6. He is _(个子第高boy in his class .the third tallest= _ my father _ my mother enjoy going 5.My parents both enj

27、oy going to parties.Both and= _ _ my parents enjoy going Both of7. He is calmer than _.(我)me / I / I am8. Who is _(serious) ,you or your twin brother ? more seriousLiu Li is more athletic than Liu Ying.as /so asless athleticone year youngerolder than as/so old as = Sam isnt _ _ _ Tom.=Tom is _ _ Sam

28、.=Sam is _ _ _ than Tom.2.Sam is 5 years old .Tom is 6 years old.= Liu Ying is _ _ than Liu Li.= Liu Ying is not _ athletic _ Liu Li.= She is taller than _ _ _ .3. She is the tallest girl in her class.= She is taller than _ _ _ .any other girl(all) the other girls4. His apartment is bigger than _(sh

29、e).=He has a bigger apartment than _(she).hersher/she单词拼写1 Mom is much _ than her sister( 瘦2Lucys hair is shorter than _ (她)3They are a little _ than us (严肃)4 I have larger eyes than _ (他)5 Tina is a lot _ than her twin sister. (胖) thinner hers more serious him fatter用所给词的适当形式填空.1.The picture is not

30、 so _(beautiful) as that one.2. I have _(many) apples than you.3. My little brother is _(smart) than yours.4. Dont make the baby _(cry).5. Harbin is _(far) than Jinan from my home.6. Our life is getting _(good) than before.7. The _(mean) of “important is重要.8. Here_ (be) my best wishes to you.9. All

31、of us enjoy _(listen) to pop music.10. The twins dont look the same. They are _(difference).beautifulmoresmartercryfartherbettermeaningarelisteningdifferent改错:1.We both are very athletic.2. They like both cartoons .3.Liu Ying is so outgoing as Liu Li.4. This is a photo of I .are bothboth likeasme1.S

32、he is more athletic than _ in her class.any girls B. any other girlsC. all the girls D. any other girl2. He is _ quieter than his brother.more B. very C. fairly D. much3.They did _ in the chemistry exam.good B. very well C. much better D. worse4.John is _ than I am.A. funny and outgoing B. more funn

33、ier and outgoingC. funnier and more outgoing D. more funny and outgoing5._ of the two girls is his cousin.A. Tall B. Taller C. The tallest D. The tallerDDBCDLucy _longer hair than Lisa. A. is B. be C. has D. does2. Do you look _ Tom?the same as B. same as C. the same D. the same to3. Joe is the same

34、 _Bob . They both like basketball. A. like B. as C. with D. for4. They _students. A. both B. are both C. both are D. all are5.Who makes him _here so long?Standing B. stand C. stands D. to stand6. _ the people are quiet.Most B. Some C. Most of D. Many7. He always beats me _tennis. A. at B. in C. for D. on8. We _long black hair. A. have both B