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1、会计学1Enjoy English, Enjoy life!第1页/共25页阅读理解题型第2页/共25页第3页/共25页第4页/共25页解题出错之原因:1.找不到原句,找错原句2.对比原句与选项出错第5页/共25页策略之一:搞清文章的结构,快速定位原句可能出现的段落找题干中的关键词或选项中的关键词,比对原文,定位信息点。第6页/共25页1. How does the author understand Maxies words? 2. Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in Europe?3.We can know that before 199
2、5, Mary_.4. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should_.5. Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because_. Tips:关键词一般为表示人名、地名等的专有名词和表示年份、数字、百分数等数词, 名词,词义鲜明的动词、形容词、副词等。 寻找题干的关键词第7页/共25页1Chinas new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because_AChina
3、will get much-needed resources and develop its western regionsBChina and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various waysCChina will develop its railway system and communication with other countriesD the foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation,busines
4、s and tourismItll be a win-win project. For other countries,the railway network will definitely create For China,such a project would not 第8页/共25页2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Food when poisoned can make people sick.B. Food poisoning means death.C. Food poisoning comes in varie
5、ties.D. Food poisoning can be serious.(Para.1) A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. (Para.2) Certain microorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. (Para.3) Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. (Para.4) Some plants and animals contain natural poiso
6、ns that are harmful to people. 第9页/共25页策略之二:对比原句与选项表达的信息是否完全吻合第10页/共25页3. The author feels sad sometimes because _. A. he has a soft heart B. he relies much on others C. some people pretend to be kind D. some people fail to see the kindness in othersbut sometimes I feel sad because those who appear
7、independent miss the kindness I see daily. They dont get to see this soft side of others. missthose who appear independentTip 1: 同义词转换第11页/共25页4. What does the research tell us about feeding a baby on demand? A. The baby will sleep well. B. The baby will have its brain harmed. C. The baby will have
8、a low blood sugar level. D. The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.Practice:The research finds out that babies who are fed on demand do better at school at age 5, 7 , 11 and 14, than babies fed according to the clock. By the age of 8, their IQ(智商)scores are four to five percent higher than b
9、abies fed by a rigid timetable. IQ scores higher第12页/共25页Tip 2: 词性变化第13页/共25页something that you would rather not have anyone else know about6According to Jessicas mother, “a skeleton in the closet” means .Aa family honorBa family secretCa family story Da family treasureTip 3 : 语言简化 “A skeleton in th
10、e closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully. “ Well, its something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. 第14页/共25页B.He was slowed down by a truck.C. He got tired of driving too long.D. He came across too many traffic lights.Practice第15页/共25页策略之三:出题者往往出一些陷井,做题时需要仔细分辨第16页/共25页Which of t
11、he following is the sign of MS?D. The patient cant speak properly.原句 One sign of MS is losing the ability to speak clearly.陷阱1:选项与原文中形容词、副词使用不一致,表达的意思不吻合第17页/共25页2. Dogsons made-up words _.B. are borrowed from other languages.原文: Most of these words are combined naturally with more common words in t
12、he English language.陷阱2:扩大陈述对象的范围 第18页/共25页 (12,湖北) What can be learnt about Swiss watch industry from the passage? C. It wastes a huge amount of money in advertising. 原文 with the aid of millions of pounds worth of advertising 动作被偷换wastesaid陷阱3:偷梁换柱(动作、发出者、承受者) 第19页/共25页(12重庆)What can we conclude fr
13、om the recent study?选项C. science is getting dangerously out of control.原文: A recent study, while shows positive attitude towards science, also suggests a worry that it may be “getting out of control.”陷阱4:作者的语气被改变 第20页/共25页7. Why would weekend afternoons become dead time without sport programs?A. Bec
14、ause there would be few viewersB. Because the advertisers would be off workC. Because television programs would go slowlyD. Because viewers would pay less for watching television An attraction of sport programs for the major U.S. media companies is that events are often held on Saturday and Sunday afternoonsthe slowest time periods of the week for general television viewing. Sport events are the most popular weekend programs, e
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