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1、Words and expressions .单词识记 1_vnot have something that you need, or not have enough of it 2_adj.believing that good things will happen in the future 3_adj.having happened or existed before the event, time, or thing that you are talking about now 4_na small change made to a machine, system, or calcul
2、ationlack optimistic previous adjustment 5_vt.to take someone to a place,to help someone or something to move in a particular direction 6_adj.happening regularly or all the time 7_nthe opinion or feeling you have about someone or something because of the way they seem 8_vt.to allow people to do, say
3、, or believe something without criticizing or punishing them 9_nthe objects, buildings, natural things etc.that are around a person or thing at a particular timeguide constant impression tolerate surroundings 10_nan official agreement or decision that ends an argument, a court case, or a fight, or t
4、he action of making an agreement 11_adj.happening or produced immediately 12_na large area of land where it is always very hot and dry, and there is a lot of sandsettlement instant desert 13_nthings that are produced in order to be sold 14_nsomeone who lives in a particular town, country, or state 1
5、5_nsomeone who uses a computer keyboard or a typewriter 16_nthe part of a telephone that you hold next to your mouth and eargoods citizen typist receiver 17_adj.always wanting more food, money, power, possessions etc than you need 18_vt.to make food or drink go down your throat and towards your stom
6、ach 19_vt.to put used objects or materials through a special process so that they can be used againgreedy swallow recycle .短语天地 1拿起;接受;开始;继续_ 2使回想起或意识到_ 3不再看见_ 4瞥见_ 5朝四面八方_ 6打扫,横扫_ 7(困境后)恢复;完全复原_ 8移动;溜进_ 9安全带_ 10缺乏,缺少_take up remindof lose sight of catch sight of in all directions sweep up be back o
7、n ones feet slide into safety belt a lack of 1impression nC印象;感想;印记单词扫描 例句1. What impressed me most was her big smile. 例句2. 她大大的微笑给我留下很深刻的印象。Her big smile made/ left a strong impression on me. 完成句子 His first speech as president _ his audience. 他当会长后的第一次演讲给他的听众留下了深刻的印象。 I _ his speech. 他的演说给我留下深刻的印象。
8、 【答案】made a strong impression on was deeply impressed by 2surrounding (1)adj.周围的,附近的 They came from the surrounding villages. 他们来自周围的村庄。 (2)n.常用复数形式,意为“环境,周围的事物”。 surround vt.环绕;围住 be surrounded by/with 由围着/包围 那位老师坐在草地上,四周围着他的学生。The teacher sat on the grass,surrounded by his students. 完成句子 Id like t
9、o bring up my child _. 我想在健康的环境中养育我的孩子。 The lake _ trees. 湖边树木环绕。 【答案】in healthy surroundingsis surrounded by/with3. tolerate vt. 容忍,忍受How can you tolerate that rude fellow? 拓展学习:拓展学习:1. “tolerate” means “put up with、stand、and bear”. 完成句子 I wont _any longer. 我再也不能忍受你那种恶劣的态度了。 I cant _ with your rude
10、ness any more;leave the room. 我不能再忍受你这种无礼的态度了,请离开这个房间。 【答案】tolerate your bad mannersput up 4lack (1)vt.&vi.缺乏;没有(不用于被动语态) lack (for) nothing没有欠缺;什么都不缺 He lacked the skills required for the job. 他缺乏这项工作所要求的技能。 His parents made sure that he lacked nothing. 他父母确保他什么都不缺。 (2)n.(用单数/U)缺乏;没有 (a)lack of缺乏 f
11、or/through lack of 因缺乏 no lack of 不缺少 你很优秀,但我们真的不需要教师。You are excellent,but we do have no lack of teachers.but we dont lack teachers. The trip was cancelled _ money. 因为缺钱,这次旅行被取消了。 Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise. 健康问题与不好的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。 【答案】for/throug
12、h lack oflack 完成句子 If you _,the machine will start. 如果你按此电钮,机器将会运转。 【答案】press this button 5press (1)vi.&vt.按;压;催促 press sb. to do sth.敦促某人做某事, 劝说某人做某事 Those little boys pressed their noses against the glass.那些小男孩把他们的鼻子紧贴在玻璃上。 They are pressing us to take action. 他们正催促我们尽快采取行动。 (2)n.按,压(常用单数);新闻界,报刊(
13、与the连用) He gave the bell another press. 他又按了一下门铃。 1take up (1)接受,拿起 他拿起包就离开了。短语释义 He took up his bag and left. (2)开始从事;继续 I took up the story where he had left off. (3)占去(时间或空间) 我会尽量不占用你太多时间。我从他停下的地方接着讲这个故事。Ill try not to take up too much of your time. 完成句子 She _ first teaching post in 1960. 1960年,她
14、走上她的第一个教学岗位。 【答案】took up her 2lose sight of看不见;忽略 I saw her for a moment but then lost sight of her in the crowd. 我看到了她一会儿,但很快她就在人群中消失了。 看到 看见时 初次看到时;乍一看 在视野内;看得见 在看不见的地方;消失catch sight ofat the sight ofat first sightin/within sightout of sight I caught sight of my old friend in town today. 我今天在城里看见我
15、的老朋友了。我今天在城里看见我的老朋友了。 The train was soon out of sight. 不一会儿,我们就看不见火车了。不一会儿,我们就看不见火车了。 完成句子 _,their demands seemed reasonable. 乍一看,他们的要求似乎合情合理。 At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. 在火车站,母亲与女儿挥手告别,直至火车消失了。 【答案】At first sightout of sight 3sweep up本意为“打扫;清扫”,经常引申为“横扫;掠过” The strong wind swept up the leaves off the street. 大风把街上的树叶扫光了。 冲倒 清除;扫除;冲走;刮走sweep downsweep away 4speed up加速 The train soon speeded up.火车很快加速了。 Can you try and speed things up a bit? 你能不能设法加快
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