高考时态真题87道（带详细讲解）-

1、动词的时态和语态1. -Look! Somebody the sofa. -Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. had cleaned试题分析:这里强调的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响。所以要用完成时态。同时,这个过去发生的动作到说话时已经完成,而不是一直进行下去,所以用现在完成时。(如果一直进行下去,并有可能持续到将来,就用现在完成进行时。2. Don't worry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life.A.

2、 will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid试题分析:句意:别担心,你现在的努力今后会得到回报的。根据先时后态,判断出时间为将来(later in life以后的日子中本句中的时间状语later in life相对于now来讲当然是将来时间,故可以确定为将来时。3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _. We must act immediately before theres left.A. have run outB. are running outC.

3、have been run outD. are being run out试题分析:考查run out用法以及将来时用法。Run out用完,耗尽;该词组没有被动语态,排除CD。句意:在洪涝灾害袭击地区的食品供应即将耗尽,我们必须在食品用完之前立刻行动。根据句意说明现在还没有耗尽食品,是就要耗尽了。故B正确。4. -Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong? -Well, I_ a test and Im waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take试题分析:句意:-kevin,

4、你看起来很担心,怎么了?-我参加了一次考试,现在正在等结果。油Im waiting for the result.可知是过去参加考试的。5. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid试题分析:I was wondering if you could表达委婉的意思,用法和could you / would you差不多,所以前面用过去时不影响后面用一般现在时表将来,且I与pay之间是动宾关系

5、,所以选A。(I was wondering if you could help me. 不知道你能否帮助我。I was wondering if I could borrow your car? 我在想我是否能借你的车?A: I was wondering if you could tell me where the bus station is. 我不知道你能不能告诉我汽车站在哪儿。B: Sure. It's about two blocks that way and then turn left. You can't miss it. 没问题。沿着这个方向走大概两个街区,

6、然后左转。你一定会看到的。还可以有两种解释,一种解释是,was wondering表示刚刚心想,和后面从句不相关,则周五拿薪水的事情还没发生,从句could 是情态动词,until从句用一般现在时表示将来时。另一种解释是was wondering后面跟虚拟语气,表示不肯定这是能发生,则从句用了could不是情态动词而是虚拟从句用法,until后面因为主语是I,省略虚拟助词would/should。6. -Did you catch what I said? -Sorry. I _ a text message just now.A. had answeringB. have answeredC

7、. would answerD. was answering试题分析:本题考查动词时态。句意为:“你听懂我所说的了吗?”“对不起。我刚刚在回短信。”根据句意及时间状语just now 可知,回短信的动作正好是发生在问话人说话的那一时间点,即表示过去某一时间点正在发生的动作,故选过去进行时态D7. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt试题分析:考查动词的

8、时态和语态。句意:他们现在暂时和父母一起居住, 因为他们自己的房子正在重建。根据句意可知, 应使用进行时;且house与动词rebuilt之间为被动关系, 故使用现在进行时态的被动语态。选A。8. Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon?Im sorry, but by then I_ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying试题分析:考查时态。句意:我可以在今天下午2点回电话给你吗?对不起,那个时候我正在飞往北京,五点怎么样?根据

9、句意说明在下午2点的时候,我正在飞往北京。用将来进行时表示在将来某个时间点上正在进行正在发生的动作。故C正确。9. By the time you have finished this book, your meal _ cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD.is getting试题分析:句意已经很明确了,说话的时点是你还没看完书的时候,那么你看完的时候,就是将来了。这句话强调的是你看完书的那一个时点,你的饭就是凉的了。B不能选,完成时更多的时候隐含一个过程,虽然不强调。10. Our friendship _ _ quickly over the weeks

10、that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed试题分析:从时态解题的标志-时间状语上入手,the weeks that followed的表达约等于the last few weeks,这一时间状语已经把时间定格在过去,应选用一般过去时。句意:我们的友谊在接下来的几个星期里发展迅速。11. The manager _ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been te

11、llingD. will have told试题解析:现在完成进行时,表从过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,并存现下去;依据句意,表“自上午9点以来,经理一直在告诉工人们如何来改善这个项目”。如果用“现在完成时”,表从过去发生的动作,对现在造成的影响,且此动作tell已经结束;但以此来翻译句子,则为:自上午9点以来,经理就已经告知工人们如何改善这个项目。那么比较句意,用现在完成进行时,更能够表达“如何改善这个项目”,说明,说话时,经理还在讲述“如何改善.”,而这个tell动作还没有结束。12. -Did you ask Sophia for help? -I _ need to I manage

12、d perfectly well on my own.A. wouldntB. dontC.didntD. wont试题分析:考查情态动词。Need可以作为情态动词,后面直接加动词原形,常常用语疑问句或者否定句中。也可以作为行为动词,后面接不定式,有人称和时态的变化。句意:你向Sophia求助了吗?我不必要向她求助。我自己可以解决地很好。本句中使用一般过去时,同时也是否定句的形式。故C正确。点评:情态动词就是表示说话者对事情的一种看法,也就是一种语气。情态动词的用法一直是命题者常设置的考点和重点,平时要加强记忆。值的注意的是,在英语中主要的情态动词有can (could, may (might

13、, must, have to, need , ought to, dare (dared, shall (should, will (would .13. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum试题分析:句意:我一整个下午都在做数学题,那些数字在我的眼前转。主句用过去完成进行时,所以后半句用一般过去时,只有这样才能具备“过去的过去”的条件。14. "Life is like walking in

14、 the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed试题分析:此处是奶奶过去常常说的一句话,这里是直接引语,句子的内容是生活哲理,所以用一般现在时。句意:奶奶过去常常说:“生活就像在雪中行走,因为每一步都看得见。”15. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD.

15、were leaving试题分析:本题中用过去进行时表示过去将来时,指按照计划安排在过去的某个时间将要做的事情。注意进行时表示将来时的时候,动词要是一些表示位置变化的动词。句意:听到两个工人就要离开的消息,经理很担心。点评:过去进行时表示过去将来时,指按照计划安排在过去的某个时间将要做的事情。注意进行时表示将来时的时候,动词要是一些表示位置变化的动词。16. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts试题分析:根据前半句

16、的谓语动词用了过去完成时,可知后半句用一般过去时,这样才能符合“过去的过去”这一条件。句意: Jack发了几份电子邮件之后,他才开始研究他的项目。17. 一 When did the computer crash?一 This morning, while I the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted试题分析:首先根据时间状语this morning知道是发生过的事情,去除A、C两项,然后过去完成时的使用前提是有动作的先后顺

17、序,然而本句指的是“今天早晨我正把从网上下载的阅读材料分类时电脑坏的。”指的是过去正在进行的动作用过去进行时。18. Alvin, are you coming with us? I'd love to, but something unexpected.A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up试题分析:考查动词时态(现在完成时。句意:艾琳,你要和我们一起去吗?我想去,但是发生了点意外。现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在造成了一定的影响,符合语境,故答案选A。B项表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作或所处的

18、状态;C项表示过去的过去;D项表示过去的将来要发生的事情,均不符合语境,故排除。19. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but_ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon试题分析:根据but提示,是并列句,故前后时态一致。与had intended相呼应,可知此空应在表示过去时的范围选择,由此排除C、D选项。且abandon动作只是陈述了过去所发生的一

19、件事而已,没有在intend之前,故排除A选项(过去的过去,由此可知答案B符合文意。一般过去时表示对过去所发生的一件事情的简单陈述而已。20. The president t hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he_.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start试题分析:better off 是well off 的比较级,为固定短语,意思是: 富裕,最高级是best off。它的反义词是badly off 的比较级worse off,意思是: 贫穷,最

20、高级是worst off。句意:“总统希望人们在他辞职时候比就任时过得更好。”一个动作用一般现在时表示将来,另一个动作用一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。21. Im calling about the apartment you _ the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise试题分析:考查时态:句意:我找你主要是谈几天前你广告的那所公寓。你能告诉我一些关于它的更多的信息吗?the other day.“几天前”,结合

21、语境可知前文定语从句中描述的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态,选A。22. Shakespeares p lay Hamlet _ into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made试题分析:本题考查学生对于时态的标志性时间状语的掌握情况。题中over/in the past years是一般现在时的标志,因此选择C 项,句意为,莎士比亚的喜剧“哈姆雷特”在过去的这么多年中,已经被制成了至少十种不同的电影。23. -

22、Do you think Mom and Dad _ late? - No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been试题分析:答句中的No,是根据Swiss Air is usually on time的猜测,因此可知mon and Dad还没有回来,答句只是根据已知的信息对将要发生的事情进行的预测,因此选择B选项,一般将来时。句意为,-你认为妈妈和爸爸会迟到吗?-不会的,瑞士航空通常都是很准时的。24. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _ us.A. expectB. are

23、expectingC. have expectedD. will expect试题分析:根据Hurry up!可知,we还在路上,还没有达到预定的目的地,而在目的地有两个人Mark and Carl在那里正等着we。因此选择B项,一般现在时。句意为,快点,马克和卡尔正在等着(期待我们(的到达呢。25. - So what is the procedure?- All the applicants _ before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewed

24、D. are being interviewed试题分析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意为:那么程序是什么样?所有申请人都被面试后,官方才做出最后的决定。申请人通过面试为客观事实情况而不是具体一次性行为,且为被动,故选C项。26. The famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited试题分析

25、:句意:在2012年的台北花卉博览会开幕式上,这位著名的音乐家和他的学生们被邀请来表演。句中“at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taibei Flower Expo”是过去的时间;又the famous musician和invite是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。又因句子的主语为the famous musician,所以谓语动词用单数was。27. The girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three yea

26、rs.A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking试题分析:句意为:这个女孩对运动非常感兴趣,在过去的三年中她每周上两次羽毛球课。由句中的时间状语“over the last three years”可知动作在过去的三年中一直发生,并且有可能将来还持续下去,所以用现在完成进行时。28. “What do you want to be?” aske d Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I_ president.” said the boy, with a smile.A. have beenB.amC. wasD. will be试题解析:句

27、意:克罗夫德女士问道:“你长大了,想做什么?”小孩带着微笑说:“哦,想当总统。”小孩长大了,将来当总统,故用动词的一般将来时态。29. Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _ us.A. bothersB. had botheredC. would botherD. bothered试题分析:从状语around two oclock every night可判断出,本句要用一般现在时,will start表示现在的趋势而非将来时,故选择A。30. If noth

28、ing _, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A. doesB. had been doneC. will doD. is done试题分析:句意:如果不采取措施,海洋将变成鱼的沙漠。If引导的条件状语从句中:nothing作主语,和谓语动词原型do构成逻辑上的被动关系,用被动语态。31. Have you heard about the recent election?Sure, it _the only thing on the news for the last three days.A. would beB.isC. has beenD.

29、will be试题分析:句意:-你听说最近的选举没有?-当然,这是最近三天新闻唯一干的事情。本题注意到时间状语for the last three days.就好做了。“最后三天”,for 介词短语表时间段,故用完成时态,同时注意第一句中的:Have you heard about.32. I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.I'm so sorry, But I _ my homework.A. had doneB. was doingC. would doD.

30、am doing试题分析:句意:-我无法理解你昨天下午为什么没参加讲座。-实在对不起,但是那时我在做作业。根据语境可知此处表示昨天下午举行讲座的那段时间我正在做作业,用过去进行时表示过去的时间段里正在发生的事情。33. Generally, students inner motiva tion with high expectations from others _ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were试题分析:句意:一般认为,其他人对学生高的期望是他们发展的必要的内部动机对。本句主语是“motivation”,所以谓语

31、动词用单数,而且是一般情况所以用一般现在时。34. Could I use your car tomorrow morning? Sure. I _ a report at home.A. will be writingB. will have writtenC. have writtenD. have been writing试题分析:句意为:-我明天上午能使用你的车吗?-当然可以。(那时我将在家写报告呢。A项是将来进行时,与题意相符。35. “Never for a second,” the boy says, “_ that my father would come to my resc

32、ue.”A. I doubtedB. do I doubtC. I have doubtedD. did I doubt试题分析:句意:男孩说他一刻也没怀疑过他父亲会来救他。本句是否定词提前倒装,从“would”可判断是用过去时。36. What about your self-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _ a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had试题分析:句意:-昨天的自驾游怎么样?-太累人了!道路正在加宽,我们颠簸了一路。根据yes

33、terday可知,驾车的动作发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故选A。37. I _ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. was coming试题解析:句意为:那天过些时候我本会来拜访你的,但我打电话取消了。由but I had to phone and cancel.可以判断整句谈的是过去的事。A,C选项排除。透过句意可知I 站在过去的时间点来说将来,该用过去将来时。而英语中一些表示位置移动的动词(如come/go/fly/travel/arrive/等,常

34、用进行时来表将来。所以选D.【考点定位】动词时态的考查come,go,leave,arrive,start等动词可用过去进行时代替过去将来时。例如:He said the train was leaving at six the next morning.他说过火车将于第二天早晨六点离开。She told me she was coming to see me.她告诉过我她要来看我。38. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _ it for a very long time.A. has hadB. had hadC.

35、hasD. had试题分析:句意为:他卖掉吉他时很不高兴,毕竟他已拥有它这么长时间了。“拥有吉他”是在“卖掉”之前的状态,而“卖掉”发生在过去,所以用过去完成时。39. At no time _ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. do they actually breakC. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken试题分析:本题考查动词时态和部分倒装用法。当否定词或具有否定含义的短语置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。

36、at no time意为“绝不,在任何时候都不”,置于句首用部分倒装,故排除A,D。再根据已知时态was,可知讲的是过去的情况。句意:事实上他们绝对没有违反游戏规则。惩罚他们是不公平的。句意:事实上他们绝对没有违反游戏规则。惩罚他们是不公平的。故C正确。40. We are confident that the environment _ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A. had been improvedB. will be improvedC. is improvedD. was improved试题分析:根据we are conf

37、ident和by our further efforts可知,环境得到改善应该是将来的事情,故用一般将来时的被动语态。41. I didnt think Id like the movie, but actually it _ pretty good.A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. would试题解析:根据题干部分didnt可知基础时态为一般过去时态;再根据句意:我认为我不会喜欢这部电影,而实际上这是部相当好的电影。故使用一般过去时态陈述过去的事实。42. - Oh no! Were too late. The train _.-Thats OK. Well ca

38、tch the next train to London.A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leaving试题分析:根据语境“我们太晚了”及后句“没关系。我们可以赶下一趟火车去伦敦”,可知火车已经离开,对现在造成影响,故使用现在完成时态。选C。43. On Monday mornings it usually _ me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.A. takesB. is takingC. tookD. will ta

39、ke44. Jim _ a late-night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would be watching试题分析:“某个动作正在进行,就在此时,另一个动作发生了”这种情况下,前一个动作用过去进行时,后一个动作用一般过去时。句意:深夜Jim正在家里看一个电影,就在一个恐怖镜头的当中,电视突然一片空白。45. Bob called to tell his moth

40、er that he couldnt enter the house, for he _ his key at school.A. had leftB. would leaveC. was leavingD. has left试题分析:该句句意为Bob打电话给他的妈妈,告诉她说他进不了房门,因为他把他的钥匙忘在学校了。根据句意可知,把钥匙忘在学校(leave的动作发生在打电话(called之前,called 是过去时,那么忘记钥匙在学校leave就是发生在过去的过去,即过去完成时,故选择A项。46. The school board is made up of parents who _ to

41、 make decisions about school affairs.A. had been electedB. had electedC. have been electedD. have elected试题分析:elect意为选举,推选,它的主语是关系词who所代指的parents,该句句意为,学校的董事会由那些被推选来就学校事务做决定的父母组成的。根据句意可知,父母和elect之间是被动关系,因此排除BD选项。因为主句is made up of是一般现在时,故排除A项,选择C项,表示已经被推选出来。47. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _ for us

42、!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting48. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _ one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing试题分析:本题考查动词的时态运用。had repaired为过去完成时,强调的是“过去的过去”;have repaired为现在完成时,强调对现在造成的结果或影响;repaired为一般过去时,强调过去的某

43、一时间发生的动作;are repairing为现在进行时,强调现在正在发生或进行的动作,符合句意,正在维修一条主管道成为了临时停水的原因。句意:水资源供应被临时切断是因为工人们正在维修一条主管道。49. We _ very early so we packed the night before.A. leaveB. had leftC. were leavingD. have left试题分析:考查时态。句意“我们(第二天很早就要出发了,因此我们前天晚上就收拾好了行李。”根据,句意可知,表示的是过去的动作,排除A、D;leave发生在pack之后,不可能用过去完成时,排除B;go, come,

44、 leave等表示位置移动的词可以用进行时表将来;故选C。50. If we _ now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.A. hadnt actedB. havent actedC. dont actD. wont act试题解析:根据if主句的一般将来时态可知从句应使用一般现在时态,且有now作为现在时态的标志词,故选C。51. When I first met Bryan I didnt like him, but I _ my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD.

45、 would change试题分析:根据句意:我第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他,但是现在我已经改变我的想法了。52. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _ sharply.A was increasing B. has increased C. had increased D. will be increasing试题分析:题干的意思是:“在过去的三十年里,参加健身计划的人数急剧增加。”由时间状语during the last three

46、 decades可知,本句要用现在完成时态,所以正确答案为B项。注意对现在完成时态的时间状语in/during/over the last/past ten years,so far,since.等的积累。53. I felt very tired when I got home, and I _ straight to bed.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone试题分析:句意:我回到家的时候感觉很累就直接上床睡觉了。此题中场景描述的是在过去某个时间里所发生的动作, 故使用一般过去时, 选择B项。 A. opensB. is openedC. will op

47、enD. will be opened试题分析:句意:仲夏夜之梦6月19日在皇家剧院首演之后会在整个苏格兰巡回演出。表示已经计划、安排好了或时间表上所安排,并且一定要做的事情用一般现在时。用于这种句型的动词主要是瞬间动词:come, arrive, start, open等。55.The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished试题分析:句意:已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上

48、打羽毛球。他们“被允许”用的是一般过去式,而完成作业是在被允许打羽毛球之前,属于过去的过去的动作,用过去完成时,所以选D。56. - Peter, do you know who_ my dictionary?-Sorry, I dont know. I didnt do it.A. has taken awayB. was taking awayC. had taken awayD. is taking away试题分析:句意:-皮特,你知道谁把我的字典拿走了吗?-对不起,我不知道,我没有拿。这里拿走发生在过去,强调对现在造成的影响,不知在什么地方,故用现在完成时。点评:本题难度适中。动词时

49、态是高考的热点,英语的时态多,又很复杂,现在的高考不是纯粹考时态的问题,而是把它们放在一定的语言环境里,让考生根据特定的环境来确定答案。57. -Hi, lets go skating.- Sorry, Im busy right now. I _ in an application for m for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill58. -I hear you in a pub. Whats it like?-Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but

50、I dont mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working59. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until试题分析:考查介词的用法。此处in half hour意为:半个小时以后。句意:Jane很着急,因为去机场火车半小时后出发。根据句意选B。60.-What time is it? - I have no idea. But just a minute,

51、I _ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check试题分析:句意:-什么时间了?-我不知道。一会儿,我给你查查。根据题干信息,说话人不知道几点,但是“将去核实一下”。所以本题应选一般将来时,即C。61. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started试题分析:句意:我发现演讲很难懂,因为当我到达的时候,演讲已经开始了。根据题干信息,“不能跟上

52、演讲的原因是,我到达的时候演讲已经开始”,“到达”为过去时,“已经开始”应该用过去完成时。所以选D。62. -Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?-We_ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be试题分析:过去完成时的时间段是从过去到过去,题目中went to the beach 是过去时,因为工作很忙是went to the beach

53、之前的事,因此是过去的过去发生的事。所以选C。63. Unless extra money_, the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found考查动词的时态和语态。句意:除非找到一些额外的钱,否则,剧院就倒闭了。根据主句的将来时态可知,状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,因为find和money之间是被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。64. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody _ them since.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD.

54、 had seen试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:那些报告于2012年丢失了,从那以后没有人见过它们。此题解题的关键词是后面的since,此处意为:从那以后。这是现在完成时的标志。故选C。65. -The window is dirty. -I know. It _ for weeks.A. hasnt cleanedB. didnt cleanC. wasnt cleanedD.hasnt been cleaned试题分析:句意:-窗户很脏。-我知道。它有数周没被清洁了。这里强调没有被清洗已经持续了几周,可能还要进行下去,符合现在完成进行时的用法,而且the windows和clean是被动关

55、系,选D。66. -Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?-I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am stayingA考查动词的时态。句意:"很久没有见到你了!你去哪里了?""我去了宁夏,在那里作为志愿者支教了一年。"根据句意可知, stay的动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时。67. -Where the recorder? I cannot see it anywhere.-I it right here. But now it is gone!A. did you put, have putB. have you put, putC. had you put, was puttingD. were you putting, have put试题分析:句意:你把录音机放在什么地方了?我找不到。我就放在这儿。但是现在不见了。根据句意说明第一空询问的是过去发生的事情对现在的影响,故使用现在完成时。第二空就是陈述过去发生的事情,使用一般过去时。故B正确。点评:现在完成时和一般过去时的用法是时态题考查的重点,现