新概念英语第二册81课

1、Lesson 81Escape prisoner prisoner （1 1） n. n. 囚犯囚犯 jailbird jailbird （2 2） n. n. 俘虏俘虏 POWPOW：a prisoner of war a prisoner of war 战俘战俘 去掉去掉er er prison prison 监狱监狱 be in prisonbe in prison break prison break prison 越狱越狱 他被释放了。他被释放了。 He has been released from jail.He has been released from jail. rapid

2、ly adv. rapidly adv. 迅速地迅速地 （反义词反义词slowlyslowly） rapid adj. rapid adj. 快速的快速的 、敏捷的敏捷的 他快速的看了我一眼。他快速的看了我一眼。 He took a rapid glance at me . He took a rapid glance at me . 她的反应很灵敏她的反应很灵敏。 Her reaction was rapid. Her reaction was rapid. uniform （1） n. 制服制服 在我们的学校所有学生必须穿校服在我们的学校所有学生必须穿校服 All the students

3、 must wear uniforms at our school. shoulder （1） n. 肩肩膀膀 cry on ones shoulder 向某人向某人哭诉哭诉 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩肩并肩 boldly adv. 大胆地大胆地、厚颜无耻厚颜无耻 bold （1） adj. 大胆的大胆的、不知害怕的、不知害怕的、有勇气的有勇气的 Be bold to do sth 膽敢做某事膽敢做某事 It is bold of sb to do sth 某人某人真大膽，竟然敢做真大膽，竟然敢做 你真你真大胆大胆竟敢竟敢独自独自去爬那座山去爬那座山。 Youre bol

4、d to climb that mountain alone . It is bold of you to climb that mountain alone . （2）adj. （女性）（女性）厚颜无耻厚颜无耻、冒失的、冒失的 多么多么多麼多麼厚颜无耻的女人！厚颜无耻的女人！ What a bold woman she is ！ blaze （1）v. 燃烧燃烧、冒火焰、冒火焰 火烧了一整火烧了一整天天 。 The fire blazed all day . （2）v. 发怒，激怒发怒，激怒 他怒火中他怒火中烧烧。 He was blazing with anger. blazing adj

5、. 炎热炎热的的 a blazing sun 炙热的太阳炙热的太阳 salute （1） v. 行礼行礼、敬礼敬礼、问候问候或或欢迎欢迎 salute the flag 向向旗帜旗帜敬礼敬礼 （2） n.敬礼敬礼 elderly adj. 上了年纪的上了年纪的 上了上了年纪的绅士年纪的绅士 an elderly gentleman elder 年长的年长的 older（美）（美） 哥哥哥哥/姐姐姐姐 elder brother / sister 年紀較長的兒子年紀較長的兒子 an elder son sharp sharp （1 1） adj. adj. 猛烈的猛烈的、凛冽的凛冽的 刺骨的寒刺

6、骨的寒风风 a sharp winda sharp wind。 blow （1） n. 打击打击、殴打殴打 他打在我他打在我头头上上 He gave me a blow on the head . （2） v.吹、刮吹、刮 blow blew blown 今天风大。今天风大。 It is blowing hard today . Questions on the text 1.After he had killed the guard，what did the prisoner of war do？ 2.What did he hear and see when he marched bold

7、ly in front of the camp？ 3.Where did the large black car stop and who got out？ 4.What did the prisoner do to the driver？ 1.When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes. drag into 拖进拖进 他把桌子拖进角落里。他把桌子拖进角落里。 He dragged the table into the corner. 2.Working rapidl

8、y in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead mans clothes. A:change into 換（衣服）換（衣服） 他把西装换成牛仔装。他把西装换成牛仔装。 He changed his suit into jeans. B:与与change 有关的短语有关的短语 change for 换成换成 我想把这个裙子换成裤子我想把这个裙子换成裤子 Id like to change this dress for trousers . for a change 換個口味換個口味 每天晚上看电视我都厌了，我们去看场电影换换每天晚上看电视我都厌了

9、，我们去看场电影换换口味吧。口味吧。 I am tired of watching television every night. Lets go to a movie for a change 3.Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. Be dressed in 身穿身穿 up and down （1）上上下下）上上下下 男孩子们男孩子们在在石階石階上上下下走上上下下走着着。

10、 The boys went up and down the stone steps. （2）来来来来去去去去 他他在在大厅走來走去大厅走來走去。 He walked up and down the hall. 她在馬路上來回的她在馬路上來回的溜达溜达。 She wandered up and down the street . 4.He could hear shouting in the camp itself. 5.Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that

11、a prisoner had escaped. here and there到处，四处到处，四处 他他到处到处乱转乱转不知不知该该如何是好。如何是好。 He walked here and there not knowing what to do . 7.At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. A:stop at 在在.停下來停下來 我们在山区一个迷人的小酒店里逗留了两天。我们在山区一个迷人的小酒店里逗留了两天。 We stopped at a love

12、ly inn in the mountains for two days B 其他拜访的词组其他拜访的词组 stop by 偶然过访偶然过访, 靠近靠近, 访问访问 我们路过你家，所以就想顺便进来坐一会。我们路过你家，所以就想顺便进来坐一会。 We were passing your house, so we thought we would stop by for a few minutes drop by 顺便来访顺便来访, 非正式非正式访问访问 如果你到我们这个地区来，一定要来我们这儿玩玩。如果你到我们这个地区来，一定要来我们这儿玩玩。 If you are ever in our ne

13、ighborhood, be sure to stop by pay sb a short visit 8.The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. stand to attention 立正立正 Attention ！立正！立正 Attention , please ！ 請注意！請注意！ Stand at ease ！ 稍息稍息 9.When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. The man

14、 obviously wanted to talk. He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes. Clear （1） adj. 清澈清澈的、透明的的、透明的 小溪中的水十分清澈小溪中的水十分清澈 The water in the stream was very clear . （2） adj. 明明了了的、易了解的的、易了解的 我说得够清楚了吗我说得够清楚了吗? Do I make myself clear? (3)clear up 天空放晴天空放晴 雨后天空开始放晴。雨后天空开始放晴。 The sky cleared u

15、p just after the rain . 11.The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do. feel sorry for sb 为某人感到遗憾、难过为某人感到遗憾、难过 我为她感到难过我为她感到难过 I feel sorry for her. 12.As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow. knock sb to the ground 把某人打倒在地把某人打倒在地 那拳击手把对手击倒在地上那拳击手把对手击倒在地上 The boxer knocked his opponent to the ground. 13.Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could. jump 跳、蹦、跳、蹦、 （1） v. 向向跳、跳、 他从屋顶上跳下來。他从屋顶上跳下來。 He jumped down from the roof . （2）n. 跳、跳、跳跃跳跃 the high jump 跳高跳高 the long jump 跳跳远远 dive off drive away