必修五 unit 2 words 教案 1

1、高一（必修五）课题Unit 2 The united kingdomPeriod 1 words and expressions（主备人 郑丽萍）教材分析Words are the foundation of reading, speaking, writing and listening. To master a word, we must know about its pronunciation, meaning, and the related words and expressions. 学生分析They can read some of the words with the help

2、 of phonetic transcription .but mastering words is a difficult thing for them, because they will forget them soon after reciting. 三维目标Ability goals 1.be able to read the words with the help of phonetic transcription.2.be able to master the important words of their usages.3.be able to recite the word

3、s according to their pronunciations.Knowledge goals The pronunciations and usages of words from unit to opportunity.Value goalsWords are the foundation of reading, speaking, writing and listening.教学重难点Teaching important pointsa. read the words correctly.b. master several word of their usages.Teachin

4、g difficult pointsa. get every student active in learning words .b. master the words of their pronunciation, meaning, and the related words and expressions.教法与学法Teaching methods Talking,questioning-and-answering activity and practicing.Learning methodsPair & group work to learn from each other.教

5、学准备Teaching addsA tape recorder, a projector and a computer.教学活动修改与建议Step 1 Greeting .Greet the class as usualStep 2 Warming up1.Look at the words of unit 2 on page 92 from unite to opportunity. try to read them by themselves.2.Work in groups of four to read the words again, find out the d

6、ifficult ones.3.Ask some one to read the words, correct their mistakes.Step 3 presentation1. Read all the word together.2. Detailed explanations of the words.unite ju'natv.联合 词根：unite adj. united 一致的，统一的；团结的，和睦的 adv. unitedly 团结一致地；联合在一起地 n. unity 团结；一致；联合；个体 Working men of all countries, unite!

7、全世界无产者, 联合起来!England and Scotland united in 1706.英格兰和苏格兰在1706年合并。kingdom 'kdmn.王国 词根：king n. king 国王；最有势力者；王棋 kingship 王权；王位；君主身分 vi. king 统治；做国王 vt. king 立为王 In this kingdom by the sea lives a beautiful princess. 在这个海边的王国里有一位美丽的公主。 The Kingdom of Lesotho is completely bounded by South Africa. 莱

8、索托王国四周都与南非接壤。 consist kn'sstv.组成 adj. consistent 一致的,始终如一的consist of  由组成 (不能用于被动语态和进行时态)= be made up ofconsist in=lie in在里；位于consist with符合；与一致 The group consists of 4 students.How many countries does the UK consist of ?The committee consists of seven members. Happiness consists in freedom

9、. Theory should consist with practice.London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场 province 'prvnsn.省 River Avon'eivn埃文河 River Thamestemz泰晤士河 River Severn'sevn塞文河 divideintod'vad把分成若干部分England can be divided into three main areas.divide 与 separatedivide 指把一个整体分成几部分，也含有自然划分的意思，separate 指把原来连在一起或混在一

10、起的东西人为地分开，也可用作不及物动词，意为：分(离)开，脱离，分手，夫妻分居。Walesweilz威尔士 Scotland'sktlnd苏格兰 Northern Ireland'ailand北爱尔兰 clarify 'klærfav.澄清 词根：clarify Adj. clarified 澄清的；透明的 n. clarity 清楚,明晰；透明 clarification 澄清，说明；净化 v. clarified 阐明；澄清 clarify one's stand/position阐明自己的立场His mind suddenly clarified

11、.他的脑子突然清醒。 He issued a statement to clarify the situation. 他发表了一项声明以澄清形势。 accomplish 'kmplv.完成 adj. accomplishable 可完成的；技艺超群的n. accomplishment 成就；技艺，技能 accomplish nothing一事无成；一无所成 accomplish one's purpose  达到目的 It'll require indomitable will to accomplish the task. 完成这项工作需

12、要百折不回的毅力。 conflict'knflkt n.矛盾 词根：conflict adj. conflicting 冲突的；相矛盾的；in conflict with sb 和sb冲突 in conflict有矛盾；不一致 conflict of interest利益冲突；come into conflict with 与产生矛盾The hours of those two exams conflict. 那两门测验的钟点互有抵触。 unwilling n'wladj.不愿意（的） adv. unwillingly 不情愿地；勉强地 n. unwillingness 不愿意

13、；不情愿 To judge by the paper, the administration is unwilling even to think about this. 根据这份报告判断，本届政府对这个问题连想都不愿意想。 break away(from)挣脱（束缚） break out (战争,灾难,疾病)爆发break down (机器)出故障,(谈判)失败,(身体)垮了break up 打碎,解散,结束break into 闯入  break in 插话break off  中断break the rule 违反规定break the record 打破记录take

14、 a break   休息The prisoner broke away from the two policemen who were holding him.犯人从两名警察的看守下逃了去。             break away from the old traditional ideas.  摆脱旧的传统观念union 'junnn.联合 student union学生会；Union is strength

15、.团结就是力量。Some of the student union members also did bad things. 学生会的一些成员也做坏事。 the Union Jack dæk 英国国旗 credit 'krdtn.信任 credit card信用卡；记帐卡 credit risk信用风险；信贷风险；信用危机 on credit赊帐 to one's credit为带来荣誉 I didn't credit that absurd tale. 我不相信那个荒谬绝伦的故事 currency'knsi n.货币 foreign currency

16、 n. 外币 currency exchange货币兑换；外汇兑换 The currency has devalued at a rapid rate. 货币已以很快的速度贬值。 You can change your sterling into the local currency at the airport. 你可以在机场把你的英镑兑换成当地的货币。 institution,nst'tun n.制度 Their focus should be on the health of the institution. 他们应该把重点放在机构的财务健康方面。 educationedj

17、9;ke()n n.教育词根：educateadj. educational 教育的；有教育意义的 educated 受过教育的；有教养的 educative 教育的，教育上的 adv. educationally 教育上地higher education高等教育（指含大学以上的教育） He received part of his education in England. 他有一部分教育是在英国接受的。 conveniencekn'vinnsn.便利 adj. convenient 方便的 adv. conveniently 便利地；合宜地for the convenience o

18、f 为了方便. .for (the sake of) convenience 为了方便起见at sb's convenience 在方便时，在适宜的地点It is convenient for sb. to do sth对于.方便We must consult his convenience. 我们必须考虑到他的方便 roughrf adj.粗糙的 in rough作为草稿；在草稿纸上 in the rough未完成的；未加工的；大致上 rough surface粗糙表面 rough and tumble争夺；乱作一团 rough machining粗加工 adv. roughly 粗

19、糙地；概略地 n. roughness 粗糙（度）；猛烈；未加工 v. roughen 变粗糙 使粗糙 She ganged up on me with those rough boys. 她伙同那些粗野的男孩对付我。 Midlands 'midlnd英格兰中部地区 nationwide ,nen'wadadj.全国性的 adv. nationally 全国性地；举国一致地 But a nationwide survey recently found that some people think too much about life. 但最近一个全国性的调查发现，一些人对生活

20、思考太多。 attract 'træktv.吸引 词根：attract adj. attractive 吸引人的；有魅力的； attractable 可被吸引的 adv. attractively ；有吸引力地；动人地 n attraction 吸引，引力；吸引人的事物 sth. have an attraction for sb. = sth be attractive to sb sth对sb有吸引力attract sb/sth to 使sb/sth受的吸引attract ones attention 吸引sb的注意力historical h'strkladj.历

21、史（上）的adj. historic 有历史意义的；历史上著名的 adv. historically 历史上地；从历史观点上n. history 历史；历史记录；来历 historian 历史学家 historical development历史发展；historical records历史记录；旧案；汗青 historical sites名胜古迹；历史遗迹We have shared the same historical experiences. 咱们有着共同的历史遭遇。 architecture'rk'tktn.建筑学 adv. architecturally 建筑上地；

22、关于建筑地 n. architect 建筑师 Architecture is his major建筑是他的本行。 Roman'romn n.（古）罗马 collection k'lknn.收藏品 v. collect 收藏a collection of一批，许多的；集为一体的 He has a fine collection of stamps. 他收集了一些精美的邮票。 administrationd,mn'stren n.管理 The enterprise has been put under local administration. 这个企业已划归地方管理。 T

23、he administration of city schools was centralized last year.市立学校从去年集中管理。 port prtn.港口 Our ship watered at the port.我们船在港口加水。 Anglo-Saxon'ælu'sæksnn.盎格鲁撒克逊人 Norman 'n:mnn.诺曼人 Viking 'vaikin.北欧海盗 countryside'kntrsad n.乡下in the countryside在乡村，在农村；在乡下adj. country 乡下的；粗野的 n.

24、 country 国家；故乡 She drived him off to the countryside. 她匆匆把他撵到乡下去。 enjoyable n'dbladj.令人愉快的 adv. enjoyably 愉快地；有趣地；可享乐地 n. enjoyment 享受；乐趣；享有 vt. enjoy 欣赏，享受；喜爱；使过得快活 Thank you for one of the most enjoyable visits we have had in many months. 在您处的参观访问，是我们几个月中最愉快的一次。 谨向您表示感谢。 leave out省去 遗漏leave al

25、one  听其自然,不管leave for    动身去.leave sb. doing sth. 听任某人做某事leave sth undone  留下某事未完成leave sb. with sth= leave sth. to sb.(把某物留给某人)leave behind  留下leave word 留下口信You've left out the most important word in this sentence.你在这句中漏掉了最重要的一个单词。Don't leave me out when you're giving out the invitations. 你送请