托福写作词汇

1、写作关键用词及短语汇总数量词 一些 a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of 无数 innumerable ; countless 许多 plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample 非常多(大)的 tremendous 依序列举 list in sequence时间词过时的 o utdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic 短暂的 e phemeral ; transitory ;

2、 transient ; short-lived 不合时宜的 anachronism 可持久的 durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time 一再 time after time ; again and again 初始的 p reliminary 前述的 a forementioned ; aforesaid ; former 自古到今 from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages 年轻人 young people ; youngster ; youth ; you

3、ng adult 老式的 o ld-fashioned ; out of date ; dated 偶尔 from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times 时常 often ; frequently ; repeatedly 永远的 e ternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life 重整办事优先顺序 reshape priorities 目前 so far ; by far 一次就可完成的事 one-time event 正 / 反意见( opinion ) 骂 yell at

4、 ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove 支持 support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold 谴责 condemn ; express strong disapproval of 错的 mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect 错事 w rongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior 做相反的 do the reverse of ; do the opposite 归咎 blame on ; put the blame on ;is to blame 瓦解 disinteg

5、rate ; break up ; separate into small parts 支持某一方 in favor of ; on the side of 不会犯错的 infallible 意见不和 clashes of opinion 一致的 unanimous ; in complete agreement不恰当 inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate批判 criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of 我们想念 w

6、e are convinced that ; we are certain that. 我愿意 I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to 有用的 useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive 有意义的 meaningful; fulfilling 他们不愿承认这一点 they have always been reluctant to admit this 在大家同意下 by common consent of 否定 deny; wit

7、hhold; negate 承认 admit; acknowledge; confess; concede 于事无补 of no help; of no avail; no use 使 受益 benefit ; do good to ; is good for ; is of great benefit to 成语及俗语及搭配方式想法 frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking 想出 come up with 找出 come up with; find out 利用 use; take advantage of夸耀 brag about;

8、boast about; show off; speak too highly of 照顾 take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over 对很了解 have a deep knowledge of 对抗权威 stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority 对 有信心 have confidence in 说清楚 articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter 接受 之美意 embrace the offer of 累积 amass;

9、accumulate; heap up; assemble 连系 tact; get in touch with; contact with 排除这可能性 rule out the possibility 等于 is equivalent to; equal 选择 choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out 发出 deliver; give out; hand over 绕路 detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way 禁止进入 is kept out; is barred from 小看 make littl

10、e of 坏了 out of order; on the blink; is not working 分别 distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell from 依靠 count on; depend on 忽视 neglect; give too little care to存在 come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being考虑 consider; take into consideration; take into account 考虑到 in

11、consideration of 用尽力气 exhaust one 's strength; use up one 's strength 开动 initiate; set going 准备 brace for; prepare for 在于 lie in; rest on; rest with 主动 take the initiative 不算 exclusive of; not counting; leaving out 应该得到 deserve; have right to; is worthy of 避免 avoid; shun; get around; circumv

12、ent 幻想 fan tasy; play of the mind 以此标准来算 by this criterion; by this standard 乍看之下 at first glance 面对 in the face of; in the presence of 以 by means of; by virtue of; by the use of 不惜代价 at all costs 每况愈下 from bad to worse 承受错误造成的后果 in reaping the harvest of his mistakes 取得同意 get the go-ahead to 不择手段 u

13、nscrupulously; by hook or by crook 想法与作法 beliefs and practices 内情 ins and outs; turns and twists 关键时刻 the critical moment 虽然 although; notwithstanding; albeit; though功能用法与功能词用法根据 according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with逃避问题 evade the q

14、uestion 增大 enlarge; extend; aggrandize 澄清 clarify; make clear 赔偿 compensate for; give as compensation for 实现 carry out; implement; realize; make come true 假定 suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize 极端的 radical; extreme 极端的措施 drastic measures 剩下的 the rest; the remainder; what is left换言之 in other word

15、s; put another way结果 result; aftermath; consequence优点 advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit 简言之 put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell 举例而言 for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是 an illustration; to cite a concrete case特别是 e specially; more than others; particul

16、arly; in particular既然now that ;seeing that 迹象 inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion缺点 disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness除去 do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of缺少 for lack of; for a deficiency of毕竟 after all; all in all范围 scope; field; realm潜力 potential;行为 conduct; behav

17、ior; doings隔绝 isolate; insulate分辨出 identify; recognize不易懂的 elusive; hard to understand展开 unfold回馈 feedback主导的人物 a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person 观点 viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint正在进行中 is underway 只是一种姿态 is merely a gesture 立场 position; stand; stanc

18、e 意向 inclination; leaning; intention 特权 privilege; a special right 来自 stem from; come from 一件事的不同说法 alternative statements of fact写作关键（常用词）交织 intertwine; interweave好奇心 the eager desire to know; curiosity尊敬 respect; esteem; think highly of 顽固的 headstrong; obstinate; stubborn 暗淡的 gloomy; dark; dim 巨大的

19、 huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous 探索 explore; fathom执行 carry out; execute; do现代 modern times; modern age; contemporary age偏见 prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection混乱 chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult无弹性（僵硬） rigid无缺点的 flawless; airtight无药可救 incurable无法避免的 unavoid

20、able; inevitable细密的计划 elaborate plan 取消 cancel; annul; abolish 解药 a cure for ; a remedy for;谜 p uzzle ; riddle; enigma机会平等 equality of opportunity 较有影响力的国家 a predominant country 遵守 abide by; conform to; observe; comply with 热情的 passionate; ardent; zealous 模糊的 a mbiguous; vague; obscure 影响长远的 far-rea

21、ching失望 despair; loss of hope; without hope幼稚 childish; childlike; na ?ve 挑剔的 p icky; choosy; fastidious 破坏 destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate 技巧的 skillful; adept; dexterous 警觉的 a lert; watchful; on guard; wary of 忍受 bear; put up with; endure; stand 证据 evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimon

22、y 很容易地 easily; with little problem; with little hindrance 令人惊讶的 amazing; astonishing; astounding 生动的报导 vivid description 争取 compete for; try hard to win 遗产 heritage; legacy; inheritance 保护 protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter 了解 understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on 汇露 reveal; make

23、 known; disclose 放大 amplify; magnify; enlarge 动力 impetus; driving force; momentum 自满的 complacent 第一流的 first-rate; excellent 安全处 r efuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary 强调 emphasize; stress; highlight 短视的决定 short-sighted decision 真正的 g enuine; authentic; real 怪异的 e ccentric; peculiar; odd 明显的 d istinct; cl

24、ear; explicit; obvious 得至U 的注意 capture one 'sattention 事事干涉的 meddlesome; interfering 背景 setting; background 假的 fake; false; counterfeit 夸大报导 dramatize 退步 setback 古人 the ancients 古老的 old; ancient; archaeic 逃犯 infringe (on); violate 使害怕 intimidate; frighten 带来生气 enliven 对手 rival 吸引人的 intriguing 旁观

25、者 onlooker 准确地说 to be exact; to be precise; precisely 突然醒悟 it dawned on me that 仔细思考之后 after long deliberation; after careful thought对比及其相关用词 可互换的 i nterchangeable 可与 相比 is comparable with (to) 普遍的 prevailing; common; prevalent 是一个对比 is a sharp contrast to 比作 is likened to; is compared to 多样化的 heterogeneous 单一性的 homogeneous写作关系 /逻辑用词一般而言 in general; generally speaking; by and large 满于现状 be happy with what you are 预测未来 project into the futur