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1、2004年燕园MBA考前辅导强化班词汇讲义编讲:张能彦Unit One1. I wonder why they _ you so much money for such a book.A. charged B. costC. asked D. required2. The government has decided to reduce a(n) _ on all imports. A. fee B. charge C. tariff D. expenditure3. The government gets a(n) _ from taxes. A. income B. revenueC. f

2、und D. payment4. The banknotes which had fooled many bank tellers were discovered to be .A. artificial B. genuine C. counterfeit D. faulty 5. Remember to ask for a of quality for these goods ;otherwise they will not offer any maintenance.A. warranty B. promiseC. certificate D. receipt6. In many coun

3、tries tobacco and medicine are government .A. control B. monopolyC. business D. belongings 7. Bank notes are not usually into gold nowadays.A. inverted B. revertible C. convertible D. diverting8. 2. It is said that the _ of some of the state-owned companies cant meet their expenditure. A. taxesB. cr

4、editsC. revenuesD. deficits 9. Banking and financial systems filled with _ and corruption hinder the regions success. A. briberyB. managementC. mismanagementD. mismanaging10. Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than just a medium; it is _.A. firm B. companyC. corporationD. enterprise11. T

5、he _ on this apartment expires in a years time. A. treatyB. leaseC. engagementD. subsidy12. The manager gave her his _ that the complaint would be investigated. A. admission B. allowanceC. assurance D. insurance 13. My boss has always attended to the _ of important business himself. A. transaction B

6、. solutionC. translation D. stimulation14. The designer has applied for a _ for his new invention. A. tariffB. discountC. versionD. patent 15. The education _ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected. A. allowanceB. reservationC. budgetD. finance16. The e

7、lderly Russians find it hard to live on their state _. A. pensionsB. earningsC. salariesD. donations17. The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight _ are. A. payments B. chargesC. fundsD. prices18. The insurance company paid him $10,000

8、 in _ after his accident. A. compensationB. installmentC. substitutionD. commission19. It will be safer to walk the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial _ will be conducted by computer. A. transactionsB. transmissionsC. transitionsD.transformat

9、ion20. There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching. A. sponsorsB. contributorsC. advocatesD. performers21. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on _ for two months

10、. A. pileB. segmentC. sequenceD. file22. All the finished products are stored in a _ of the delivery port and shipping is available at any time. A. garageB. cabinetC. capsuleD. warehouse23. When he tried to make a _, he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention. A. reservati

11、onB. claimC. messD. revision24. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expect increased tax _. A. efficiencyB. revenuesC. privilegesD. validity25. Mike just discovered that his passport had _ three months ago. A. abolishedB. expiredC. am

12、endedD. constrained26. The accommodation was cheap, but the food was very _. A. highB. costlyC. dearD. overpaid27. The banknotes which had fooled many bank tellers were discovered to be _. A. artificial B. genuine C. counterfeit D. faulty 28. All transactions are strictly , and we never sell, rent o

13、r trade any customers name.A. considerable B. confident C. considerate D. confidential 29. Big businesses enjoy certain _ that smaller ones do not have.A. transactions B. privileges C. subsidies D. substitutes30. He doesnt work but he gets a good _ from his investment. A. subsidy B. income C. earnin

14、g D. salaryUnit Two1. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was of cheating customers. A. accused B. charged C. impeached D. cursed2. His wife is constantly finding with him, which makes him very angry. A. errors B. shortcomings C. fault D. flaw3. All human beings have a comfortable zone regulatin

15、g the _ they keep from someone they talk with. A. distance B. scope C. range D. boundary4. Jack _ to the manager for the mistakes he had made. A. excused B. pardonedC. forgave D. apologized5. This watch is _ to all the other watches on the market. A. superior B. advantageous C. super D. beneficial6.

16、 My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very _ about the food he eats. A. special B. peculiarC. unusual D. particular7. They have got everything ready to make a _ across the Atlantic. A. trip B. travel C. voyage D. journey8. Corruption in the running of the city' s largest bank was _

17、 in the local newspaper.A. exposed B. discovered C. found D. detected9. It is very difficult to _ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. A. transfer B. exchange C. convey D. convert10. The precious manuscripts were hopelessly _ by long exposure in the cold, damp cellar. A. ruinedB. dam

18、agedC. destroyedD. harmed11. It is _ of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still ill in bed. A. considerableB. considerateC. concernedD. careful12. According to the weather forecast, which is usually _, it will rain this afternoon. A. exact B. precise C. perfect D. accurate13. When he a

19、pplied for a _ in the office of the local newspaper he was told to see the manager. A. locationB. professionC. careerD. position14. Dogs are often praised for their _; they almost never abandon their masters. A. faithB. loyaltyC. trustD. truthfulness15. He believed that the greatest of his _ was tha

20、t hed never had a college education. A. griefsB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows 16. The most _ technological success in the twentieth century is probably the computer revolution. A. prominentB. prosperousC. solemnD. prevalent17. Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of _ at people. A. g

21、lancingB. peeringC. gazingD. scanning18. The _ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes. A. commonB. usualC. averageD. general19. The political future of the president is now hanging by a _. A. threadB. cordC. stringD. rope20. I am sure I can _ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night. A

22、. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell21. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply _. A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped22. His career was not noticeably _ by the fact that he had never been to college. A. preventedB. restrainedC. hinderedD. refrained23. The fire has caused great losses, but

23、the factory tried to _ the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported. A. decreaseB. subtractC. minimizeD. degrade24. All individuals are required to _ to the laws made by their governments. A. obeyB. conformC. concedeD. observe25. If you want to set up a company, you must

24、 _ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. 26. The suspect _ that he had not been in the neighborhood at the time of the crime. A. advocatedB. allegedC. addressedD. announced27. Well _ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it. A. compensateB. remedyC. supplementD. retrieve

25、28. After several nuclear disasters, a _ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy. A. quarrelB. suspicionC. verdictD. controversy29. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to _ situation. A. similarB. alikeC. sameD. likely30. Experts s

26、ay walking is one of the best ways for a person to _ healthy. A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve31. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals _ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals. A. relieveB. releaseC. dismissD. discard32. He does not _ as a teacher of English as

27、his pronunciation is terrible. A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit33. I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat _. A. disapprovalB. rejectionC. refusalD. decline34. Please _ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them. A. restrainB. hi

28、nderC. restrictD. prohibit35. The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer _ according to the weather. A. alteredB. convertedC. fluctuatedD. modified36. The pursuit of leisure on the part of the employees will certainly not _ their prospect of promotion. A. spur

29、B. furtherC. induceD. reinforce37. People who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those living in _ populated areas. A. denselyB. intenselyC. abundantlyD. highly38. Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the _ in the financial system will drag down the economy. A. shallownessB. sh

30、akinessC. scantinessD. stiffness39. The city is an important railroad _ and industrial and convention center. A. conjunctionB. networkC. junctionD. link40. The 215-page manuscript, circulated to publishers last October, _ an outburst of interest. A. flaredB. glitteredC. sparkedD. flashedUnit Three1.

31、 _ scientists have observed increased pollution in the water supply. A. Late B. Later C. Latter D. Lately2. Most great artists are exceptionally _ people. A. sensitized B. sensitive C. senseless D. sensory3. In most countries, the metric system has been _ for all measurement. A. admitted B. adaptedC

32、. applied D. adopted4. Our journey was slow because the train stopped at different villages. A. gradually B. continuouslyC. constantly D. continually 5. Some economists say that South Korea, while still deep in _, feels confident in its economy to increase its reserves. A. recessionB. recoveryC. red

33、uctionD. reception6. _ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others. A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Liking7. Our hopes _ and fell in the same instant. A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused8. The older New England villages have changed relatively little _ a gas station or two in

34、 recent decades. A. except forB. in addition toC. exceptD. besides9. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural _ . A. traditionB. transportation C. transmissionD. transformation 10. The football game comes to you _ from New York. A. livelyB. alive C.

35、live D. living11. He _ interrupted me by asking many irrelevant questions. A. carelesslyB. carefullyC. continuallyD. consequently12. The response to our financial appeal _ anything we expected. A. surpassed B. impressed C. surprised D. passed13. The plane _, its bombs exploding as it hit the ground.

36、 A. smashedB. crushedC. plungedD. crashed14. The girl was _ a shop assistant; she is now a manager in a large department store. A. preliminarilyB. presumablyC. formallyD. formerly15. The fact that they reacted so differently was a reflection of their different _. A. performancesB. personalitiesC. qu

37、alitiesD. appearances16. Your excuse that an elephant fell on you and made you late is just _. A. inevitableB. indispensableC. incredibleD. incurable17. Another big issue _ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens. A. confiningB. confirmingC. conformingD. confronting18. The v

38、ast majority of people in any given culture will _ to the established standards of that culture. A. confineB. conformC. confrontD. confirm19. In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the _ concern of state governments. A. extinctB. excludingC. excessiveD. exclusive20. In the m

39、eantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _ the costs. A. worthB. worth ofC. worthyD. worthwhile21. Although most dreams apparently happen _, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. A. spontaneouslyB. simultaneouslyC. homogeneouslyD. instantaneously22. He is ho

40、lding a _ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon. A. subordinateB. succeedingC. successiveD. subsequent13. Mr. Bloom is not _ now, but he will be famous someday. A. significantB. dominantC. magnificentD. prominent14. Some children display an _ curiosity about every new thing they en

41、counter. A. incredibleB. infectiousC. incompatibleD. inaccessible15. The directions were so _ that it was impossible to complete the assignment. A. ingeniousB. ambitiousC. notoriousD. ambiguous16. Movie directors use music to _ the action on the screen. A. contaminateB. complimentC. contemplateD. co

42、mplement17. We rarely perceive more than a minute _ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by. A. fictionB. functionC. fractionD. friction18. Some people think that a _ translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a free translation. A. lite

43、ralB. literaryC. liberalD. linear19. Its a pleasure for him to _ his energy and even his life to research work. A. dedicateB. dictateC. decorateD. direct20. A budget of five dollars a day is totally _ for a trip round Europe. A. inadequateB. incapableC. incompatibleD. invalid21. If the world is to r

44、emain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local _. A. collisionsB. combatsC. contradictionsD. conflicts22. Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become _ at many survival skills. A. proficientB. persistentC. consistentD. sufficient23. Franklin D. Roosevelt

45、argued that the depression stemmed from the American economys _ flaws. A. underliningB. vulnerableC. vulgarD. underlying24. Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was _ in tropical countries. A. prospectiveB. prevalentC. provocativeD. perpetual25. I was deeply impressed by the hostess

46、_ and enjoyed the dinner party very much. A. hostilityB. indignationC. hospitalityD. humanity26. Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their _ for world conquest. A. admirationB. ambitionC. administrationD. orientation27. Cultural _ indicates that human beings hand their languages down fo

47、rm one generation to another. A. translationB. transitionC. transmissionD. transaction28. No one imagined that the apparently _ businessman was really a criminal. A. respectiveB. respectableC. respectfulD. realistic29. He _ his head, wondering how to solve the problem. A. scrappedB. screwedC. scrape

48、dD. scratched30. To _ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment. (2000-12-6)A. conserveB. conceiveC. convertD. contrive31. In _ times human beings did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favorable climate. A. prime

49、B. primitiveC. primaryD. preliminary32. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should _ them as soon as possible. A. rectifyB. reclaimC. refrainD. reckon 33. It was _ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers. A. addicted B. alleged C. assaulted D. ascribed 34. What you say now is n

50、ot _ with what you said last week. A. consistentB. persistentC. permanentD. insistent35. Even sensible men do _ things sometimes. A. abruptB. absurdC. acuteD. apt36. The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an _. A. illusionB. impressionC. imageD. illumination 37. The

51、 toy maker produces a _ copy of the space station, exact in every detail. A. minimalB. minimumC. miniatureD. minor38. Up until that time, his interest had focused almost _ on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft. A. restrictively B. radicallyC. inclusivelyD. exclusively39. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would _ her long effort. A.

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