人教版七年级下册英语复习

1、Unitlplay chess 下棋 play basketball 打篮球play the guitar 弹吉他 play the violin 拉小提琴play+棋牌类/球类（不加冠词the）play the+乐器名词（后面是乐器，一定要加the）speak 说语言speak Englishtalk 交谈 talk to/with sb与某人交谈talk about谈论某物tell 告诉say 说（强调内容）want sb to do sth想要某人做某事want sth想要某物want to be想要成为join in sth 参加某事（娱乐、比赛）join （with） sb in d

2、oing sth=join （with） sb to do sth 与某人一起参加某活动can be in 力口入be good at =do well in 擅长于，精通于be good for 对有好处 be good to 对好be good with对于有办法，善于应付的tell stories讲故事 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事（否定）tell sb not to do sthshow sb sth =show sth to sb 给某人看某物make friends 交朋友 make friends with sb 与某人

3、交朋友be busy with sth 忙于某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事need to do sth 需要做某事help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人help sb （ to ） do sth 帮助某人做某事teach sb sth 教某人某事teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事can 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，其后动词用原形Can you sing or dance？ 选择疑问句， 不能用 Yes 、 No 回答， 只能选择什么答什么 。also 用于肯定句 ， “也 ” ，放在实义动词之前，be 动词、情态动词、助动词的后面。too 用

4、于肯定句，放在句末，表示 “也” 。either 用于否定句 “也” ，放在句末。or 疑问句中译为 “或者 ” ，否定句表示“也”Dear Sir，I want to join your School Trip to help the kids with sports， music and English.My name is zhu Ting.I m 15 years old.I am a student in No.1 Middle School.I play the guitar well.I can sing many songs.I can swim and I can speak

5、 English well.I think I can be good with the kids.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours，Zhu TingUnit21.go to school 去上学2.get up 起床 go to bed 上床睡觉3 .get dressed穿上衣服（强调穿的动作）dress sb给某人穿衣服be dressed in穿着（强调穿的状态）in+颜色表示穿着某颜色衣服的人put on穿上，后加衣物（强调穿的动作） wear穿戴，后加衣物强调穿的状态4 . brush teeth 刷牙do morning exercise

6、做早操5 . eat breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭6 . take a shower =have a shower洗澡7 .what time什么时候（提问具体的时间点）8 .from .to. 从到 .1.1 t is time for sth 该是做某事的时间了 have （ much） /notime for sthhave much/no time to do sth 有/没（太多）时间做某事10 .an interesting job一个有趣的工作（job可数名词，指具体的有薪水的职业或工作,work 不可数名词，日常体力或脑力劳动）11 .be l

7、ate for因迟至 U12.on weekends=on the weekends周末13 .a group of 一组 . 后接可数名词复数14 .时间表达法：顺读：钟点+分 six fifteen 6:15逆读： 分 +past+t中点a quarter past six 6:15分 +to +钟点（+1） a quarter to six 5:45半点half past six六点半 整点 six o，clockA点15 .go home 回家（ home 为地点副词，前面不要介词 to ，同样用法的有 :here there ）16 .do （one' s） homework

8、 （某人的）家庭作业17 . take a walk = have a walk = go for a walk 散步18 .both.and. 两者都either.or. 或者 .或者.（当连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则）neither.nor. 既不 也不 19.lots of = a lot of 大量，许多，既可修饰不可数名词也可修饰可数名词复数much 许多， 修饰不可数名词 many 许多， 修饰可数名词复数a lot=very much 很，修饰动词20 .at the radio station在广播电视台 at night在晚上21 .usually 、 always、

9、 often、 sometimes、 never、 hardly 经常、总是、经常、 有时、 从不、 几乎不（表示次数频率的副词为频度副词,放在实义动词前面， be 动词、助动词、情态动词后面。）22 .taste good尝起来好（taste为系动词，后加形容词）系动词的有： 一是一感一保持， 起来四个变了三 （be， feel， keep， look ，sound， smell， taste， become， get， turn ）be 动词、系动词后+形容词实义动词+副词23 .have a healthy life有一个健康的生活方式 what time和when引导的特殊疑问句1 .

10、询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。2 . What's the time?=What time is 让砌在几点了 ？My school dayHello,I am Han Dongmei,a student from Weiling Middle School.Do you want to know about my school day.I usually get up at 6:00,then I exercise for half an hour.After that,I eat my breakfast quickly.I usually go

11、 to school on foot.school starts at 8:00.I have four classes in the morning and three class in the afternoon.I have my lunch at school.I have a healthy life.I like eating fruit and vegetables because they are good for me. After class, I can play games with my friends.Then I get home.That is my life.

12、What ' s yours?Is it healthy?Unit31 .get to school 到达学校get to +地点名词 到达某地（后接地点副词home here there省略to ） arrive in 十 大地点arrive at +小地点 到达 当接地点副词时，省略介词in和at reach +表地点的名词 到达2 .出行方式：by +交通工具（放句末） take a/the夜通工具ride/drive + a/the + 交通工具take. to . = go to . by . 乘.去.drive to school 开车去学校drive his car to

13、 work 开车去上班get home by bike 骑自行车回家walk to . = go to .on foot 步行去某地3.one hundred and five 105hundred二百”前面有具体数字时，其后不加s和of表示不确定的数字，前面没有具体数字加 s 和 ofhundreds of 成百上千 thousands of 成千上万4 .everyday 日常的 every day 每一天5 .how far多远（询问距离或路程）从 A 到 B 有多远？ How far is it from A to B ？be far from 离.远be not far from 离

14、.不远6 .how long 多长时间 how long does it take.？ .花费多长时间It takes sb some time to do sth故某事花费某人多长时间Sb spend some time in doing sth7 .be sure to do sth一定要做某事be sure of有把握，确信I m not sure 我不确定。8 .live a happy life 过着幸福的生活live on sth 以某物为食9 . 公共汽车站bus stop （临时停靠的） bus station （大型车站）10 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事s

15、top doing sth 停止做某事11 .think of 认为，想起What do you think of. = how do you like.你认为.怎么样12 .cross the river 过河1.1 It is adj （for sb） to do sth （对某人而言）做某事是 .的14 .between.and.两者之间.among 在三者及以上之间15 .no = not any /not a（n） 没有16 . go on a ropeway 乘坐索道17 . an 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩18 .be afraid to do sth

16、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物19 .play with 和.玩耍20 .be like 像 look like 看起来像21 .many of.中的许多22 . leave for +地点动身去某地leave +地点 +for +地点 离开某地去某地23 .come true 实现24 .have to必须（客观上的需要）have to do sth不得不做某事must 必须（主观上的需要）25 .thanks for +n /doing sth因而感谢26 . How do/does sb get to某火是怎样到达某地的

17、？Riding a bike to schoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school .Do you want to know how I get to school?Well ,let me tell you. I like to go to school by bike.I live in a small village ,but my home is not far from school.It about two kilometers.I ride my bike to school every

18、day.It takes me about twenty minutes. I like going to school by bike becajse it ' s good exercise.I really enjoy it.Unit 41 .迟至U arrive late for be late for2 . on time 准时 in time 及时3.in the hallways 在走廊里 in the dining hall 在餐厅4. listen to music 听音乐5.in class 在课上 in the class 在班上 in the classroom

19、 在教室里6 . fight with sb 与某人打架 have a fight 打架7 .bring sth/sb to 带来 take sth/sb to 带走8 .be quiet = keep quiet保持安静 Don' t be noisy. Don' t make noise.9 .go out 外出10 .practice doing sth练习做某事（后接n, pron, v-ing）Practice makes prefect. practice the guitar 练习吉他11 .do the dishes = wash the dishe清洗餐具12

20、 .too many too much 太多 much too 很，太 后接 adj/adv13 . leave sth加点把某物忘在某地14 .看：read看书、报、杂志等look看的动作后接宾语加atsee看的结果，看见watch观看正在运动变化的事物，含欣赏之意15 .be strict with sb对某人要求严格be strict in sth对某事要求严格16 .remember to do sthi 己住要做某事remember doing sth.己得做过某事17 . follow the rules 遵守规则make the rules制定规则18 . Good luck t

21、o you!祝你好运19 . learn to do sth学习做某事 learn from向学习learnby oneself自学 It ' s never too old to learn.20 . have fun = have a good time玩的开心,过得愉快have fun doing sth做某事很开心21 . keep + 宾语+adj使保持某种状态keep one ' s hair shortS发Our School RulesDear Tom,Thanks for your last email.You want to know the rules i

22、n our school.Now let me tell you about them.We can' t arrive late for class.We must be on time.We can bile pH ortesring mo to school.We can ' t talk in class.We have to wear school uniforms at school.We have to keep our classroom clean.We can ' t eat in class,and we can ' t listen to

23、 music or pla games in class.Rules,rules,rules!These rules are very strict,but we must follow them. I think all these rules are good for our study.Unit51. Welcome to .欢迎来到（后接地点副词to省略）2. let sb do sth让某人做某事3. favorite = like best最喜欢的.4. because of 由于5. kind of = a litter 有点儿 a kind of .一种 all kinds o

24、f .各种各样的6. be from =come from 来 自7. walk on .用某种方式行走8. all day/all night 整天 /整夜9. a 10t非常，很 a lot of许多10. be friendly to sb对某人友好be friendly with sb和某人关系好11. one of+名词复数.之一12. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征a symbol of的象征13. forget to do sth忘记做某事 forget doing sth忘记做过某事14. get/be 10st迷路lose one ' s ho

25、me某人的家园15. be in great dange处于极大危险中16. 由制成be made of.（能看出原材料）be madefrom.（看不出原材料）be made in在某地制造17. cut down砍倒 （代词放中间）18. over = more than 超过 /多于There is a big zoo in our city.It isn t far from my home.On weekends,myfather often takes me to the zoo.There I can see many kinds of animalssuch as elepha

26、nts,tigers,pandas,monkeys and lions.They are fromdifferent places.Some of them are dangerous ,so they have to live in thecages.I don ' t think they are happy,because they aren' t free.They shelive in the forest and enjoy freedom.Unit61. read a newspape看报纸2. talk on the phone通过电话交谈（on通过.的方式）3

27、. use sth to do sthffi某物做某事a useful book一本有用的书4. make soup做汤 wash the dishe觥餐具5. go to the movies go to the cinema 去看电影6. not much没做什么7. just now 刚才8. join sb for sth与某人一起做某事Would you like to join us for a cup of tea?9. I ' d love to. = I ' dfkejoS。Would like 想要10 . go shopping=do the shoppi

28、ng购物11 .any other任何其他的（后接单数名词）any other night任何其他的晚上other 另外的，其他的the other 两者中的另一个others剩余的另一些（并非全部）the others剩余的全部another三者及以上的另一个12 .host family 寄宿家庭13 .wish sb sthK愿某人某事 wish sb to do stM!望某人做某事hope to do sthB望做某事miss doing sth错过做某事14 .study for a/an .test 为.考试而学习Now it ' s eight o ' cloc

29、k in the evening.My family are all at home.My mother is doing the dishes,because our dinner is over.My father is reading the newspaper in his room.My grandparents are watching the news on TV.My sister,Betty, is playing computer games.As for me,of course' mreading the book now.We are all having a

30、 good time.Unit71 .How is the weather? = What is the weather like铁气怎么样？2 .How is it going?近来可好？.3 .not bad还不错 pretty good非常好4 .sound like听起来像5. have a good time=have furSS得开心； 过得愉快6. take a message for sb某人带个消息 send a message送信息7. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 tell sb not to do sth?诉某人不要做某事8. call sb. b

31、ack给某人回电话call sb给某人打电话9. no problem 没问题10. right now现在；立即；马上11. have a great time doing sth=have fun doing s喻快地做某事be happy to do sth.高兴做某事12. some of中的些13. sit by the pool坐在游泳池边by在旁边14. summer vacation 暑假15. be on vacation 在度假16. write to sb = write a letter to sb给某人写信 get a letter from sba到某人的来信17.

32、 just right for.正好适合.18. take a photo of sb给某人照相Jack is on a vacation in Hainan with his family.The weather here is warm and sunny.Lots of people are wearing sunglasses and cool clothes.Now the family are having a good time on the beach.Jack is playing volleyball with his sister.What are his parents

33、 doing?His motheris swimming.She looks cool.And his father is taking photos here and there.How happy they are!Unit 81. near herefc 这儿附近across from 在对面next to 在旁边,紧挨着betweenand在和中间in front of 在前面 behind在后面 around在.附近2. post office 邮局 police station 警察局pay phone付费电话 on Bridge Street在大桥街上on Center Stre

34、et在中心街3. far from 远离4. go along= walk along?& 着.走5. turn right/ left 向右/左转6. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口7. on one 'lest/right在某人的左边/右边1. in the neighborhood 在附近 in the neighborhood of 在.的附近9. sb spend some time (in) doing stfM人花费多少时间做某事sth cost sb some mone底物花费某人多少钱It takes sb some time t

35、o do sthM人花费多少时间做某事Sb pay some money for sthM物花费某人多少钱10. watch sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事11. look like看起来像12. TO do.要做的话To get there,.要去哪儿的话1 3.in life生活中,一生中14 . be free = have time空闲的15 .just have to 只需16 . enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事Dongshan Park is not too far from our school.It is easy to get there.Just

36、 go along Wuyi Street and turn right at the first turning.Walk along Xiangyang Road and turn left when you see a hospital.Go down Dongshan Road and Dongshan Park is on your right.Across from the park is a restaurant.The park is really a good place to have fun.I hope you will have a good time there.U

37、nit 91. 看起来像look like （外貌） be like （指品质、性格）2. short/long/curly/straight hair 短/长/卷/直发3. medium height 中等身高 medium build 中等身材4. a little有点儿（修饰形容词或副词）a little （一点儿，修饰不可数名词）a few几个（修饰可数名词）little （几乎没有）few （几乎没有）5. wear glasses®眼镜 a pair of glasses 副眼镜6. talk to与谈话（一方说，一方听）talk with和谈话（双向交流）talk ab

38、out谈论（指内容）talk of谈起，谈到7. draw a picture of画一幅.的画 draw a picture for sb为某人画像8. not always 不总是9. a round face 圆月佥10. in the end 最后 at the end of 在.的尽头11. first of all 首先;第一My motherMy mother is a teacher.She is 38 years old.She' s beautiful.She has bigeyes and a around face with short curly black

39、hair.She usually wears a pair of glasses.She ' s tall sonsFieilikes wearing dresses.My mother always works hard and she is very friendly to her students,but strict in their studies.My mother is good at cooking.I think my mother will also like you.Unit 101. would like sth 想要某物 would like to do st

40、h.想要做某事2. take one ' s order3. be not sure 不确定4. what kind of 什么种类的 what kind of .would sb like?某人想要什么种类的物品？5. a large bowl of noodles一大碗面条 two glasses of milk两杯牛奶three medium bowls of rice 三中碗米饭6. what size什么尺寸7. May I take your order?可以点餐了 么？8. tomato and egg soupW红柿蛋汤9. around the world = all

41、 over the world 世界各地10. answer to .的答案11. in different countries 在不同的国家 be different from 与.不同12. the number of .的数量 a number of.许多.13. at the age oft.岁时14. make a wish 许愿15. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛 blow out 吹灭16. in one go 一口气，一次性的17. come true 实现18. get popular变得流行，受欢迎 be popular with受到.的欢迎19. l

42、ong noodles 长寿面 a symbol of long life 长寿的象征20. cut up切碎/断21 .make sb do sthi± 某人做某事make sb not do sth让某人不要做某事make friends with sb与某人交朋友22 . bring good luck to sb.给某人带来好运Meet All House of DumplingsWelcome to Meet All House of Dumplings.In our restaurant, there are all kinds of dumplings.We have

43、beef dumplings,mutton dumplings,pork dumplings and vegetable dumplings.And the beef dumplings are our great special.A large bowl of beef dumplings is 15 yuan,a medium bowl is 12 yuan,and a small bowl is 10 yuan.On weekends,all the dumplings are on sale.Come and enjoy the delicious dumplings in Meet

44、All House ofDumplings!Unit111 . school trip学校旅行go on a school trip参力口学校交6游go on a trip = have a trip 去旅行 go on a trip to.到.去旅行2 . go for a walk = take a walk 去散步3 . milk a cow 挤牛奶4 . ride a hors的马feed chickens 喂鸡 go fishing 去钓鱼climb the mountains 去爬山 visit the science museum参观科技博物馆5 .feed sth to sbt

45、E 某物喂给某人feed ontZ.为食6 .quite a lot许多（后接名词加of）7 .grow up 长大 grow apples 种苹果8 .show sb aroun附领某人参观show sb sth = show sth to sb把某物给某人看1.1 earnabout学习.10 .pick some strawberries摘草莓 pick up 捡起11 .How was .询问怎么样12 .Have a good trip旅途愉快。13 .be excellent in在方面极好14 . in the countryside在乡村15 .如止匕多，那么多so many何数名t复数）so much3可数名词）16 .be worried about担心.17 .good luck 好运18 .come out开放,出版，出来19 .visit a fire station 参观消防站be on fire 着火 make a fire 生活1.1. how to make a model robot如何制作机器人模型21