【精品】2020年高考英语词汇语境串记-40篇英语短文语法填空题完整版

1、【精品】2020年高中英语单词串记法40篇英语短 文语法填空题1. Fall in Love with English1(hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoatinto the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk2 there was thunder andlightning outdoors. He had got to do this 3 he was tired of his parents nagging about his Engl

2、ish study and did not want to go through 4 any longer.He couldn t get along well with English and 5(dislike) joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up 6 over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. S

3、he understood exactly7he was suffering from, but entirely 8 (agree) with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle 9 problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to 10(study) English well.The teenage

4、r was grateful and got great power from his friend s words. Now, hehas recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of EnglishesVoyages of people from England play an important part in spreading1English language. At present, English is fr

5、equently spoken 2 an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All 3 (base) on British English, the English spoken inthese countries can 4(understand) well by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes 5 ( change ) gra

6、dually in accents, spellings,expressions and the 6(use) of vocabulary.Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell7country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands 8 driver, Come up straight to my apartment by elevator 9 take some gas for m

7、y trucks and cabs ” , instead of requesting, “ Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis ” , you can recognize his American identity, 10 the latter suggests that he is British.3. A Hard TripMy sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she 1(determine) to

8、 organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare wasexpensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not 2(care) about thedisadvantages. 3 stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind.Finally, we

9、 gave in 4 usual though we preferred to take a train. _5we prepared everything, including the schedule, 6(rely) weather forecastand the insurance, we began our trip.Our journey was along a river 7 (flow) from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends throug

10、h deep valleys, 8hardthe water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really 9 journey. But we also enjoyed great views. One night, I put my head on my pillow parcel of wool coats, 10 lay beneath the stars. When the flame in front of our cave went out at midnight, I found the sky s

11、o beautiful!4. A Horrible Earthquake that an earthquake 2(come). Suddenly, everything shook. It seemed as if the world was at an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dams were destroyed.Dirty water rose in wells and canalsthe earthquake. But no one judgedRailway tracks became useless bars.

12、Pipes in mines burst and let out smelly steam.Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.3 next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters 4 (give) an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked5 the damage and the victim s extreme 6(suffer). People w

13、ere moved7 theyread that the survivorscomfortedeach otherby sayinga Congratulations! You survived!” So they not only expressed 8 sympathysincerely,but alsoorganized together 9 (help) thevictims rightaway. Theinjured were rescued and the dead were buried. The frightened survivors were dugout from und

14、er the ruins and 10(offer) shelter, fresh water and electricity.Thanks to people s help, the loss was minimized.5. The Great PresidentAs the founder of the republic, the president had many good qualities. 1 coming to power, he was a generous lawyer. He was willing to selflessly help everyone 2 turne

15、d to him. He accepted no fee 3 (offer) legal guidance and opinions to those who were out of work or uneducated. Later, 4 (believe) allmankind to be equal, he devoted 5 to stopping the unfair anti-black laws. He setup the Black Youth League and 6 (vote) to be the leader. However, 7 he keptpeaceful pr

16、inciples without violence and terror, his mean enemies still blew up hishouse and attacked his relatives, 8 he himself couldn t escape 9(sentence)to 30 years in prison.Not fearing of the prison guards 10(cruel), he kept active and begged no mercy from them. As a matter of fact, he was always hopeful

17、 and never lost heart during the stage even though he was in trouble.Finally, people rewarded him with the leader s position and a gold blanket.6. A Brave MaidA wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall 1_(amaze) everyone. The artists designed it in a rare style and sel

18、ected 2 (value) jewels to decorate it. People thought highly 3 its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it.The vase used to belong to a former castle.4 when the country was atwar, the enemy troops exploded the castle. Debates on how the vase survived wenton and on. In order 5 (remove

19、) people s doubt, a team of no less than 20people carried out 6 informal investigation. The evidences they foundshowed 7_ a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well. _8 never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of theenemies 9were in search of treasures.It i

20、s worth 10(give) this brave maid a fortune in return.7. A Fair CompetitionSwifter, Higher and Stronger stands 1 the spirit of the Olympics. Butfairness is the basis of this motto. Only _2 you win fairly will you andyourhomelanddeserve thegreatglory.3 nowadays, unlike the ancienthonest slave competit

21、ors, some hopeless athletes 4 can t bear thepainof trainingcheat whentakingpartin games.Medals seem to have magicalpower 5(cause) them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto astheir only goal.50, in the gymnastics event 6 (hold) in our city next month, one of thehost s 7 (responsible)

22、is to keep competitions fair. They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium _8 after another. No one can bargain on this. Thevolunteers in charge will be very strict.9 is foolish to cheat because they10(not ad

23、mit) to compete and will even be fined as well.8. Computers(simple) difficult sums. ButThe goal of early calculating machines was to 1 with the help of new technology, electronic chips replaced tubes and a revolution of artificial intelligence has arisen. From then on, 2 appearance of computerstotal

24、ly changed our lives. They can not only download information from the wetwhen _3 (connect) by the network or mobile phone signals, but also solve different4 (type) of logical problems. With operators as their coaches, they can even control rockets 5 (explore) the moon and instruct androids with the

25、humanrace s characters to mop floors and watch over your naughty niece. Anyhow, computers are so helpful6 they do bring happiness.7 , computers are easily attacked by viruses. This reality 8 (become) a hard-to-deal with-problem. As a result, computers are dangerous 9 a way. So,personally, I worry ab

26、out 10 universal applications in some fields, such as finance.9. Wildlife ProtectionDinosaurs died out because of L unexpected incident. But wildlife todaydisappears or is in danger just _2 humans do harm to it. For example, tigers arehunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secu

27、re reserves; grassland3 (destroy) without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys 4 (rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves 5 fierce mosquitoes biting. According tothe result of the inspection, they found

28、 that the insect contains a 6 (power) drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was 7_ theinsects disappeared fromthe whole zone. When 8 (tell) that it was a loss tohumans, the farmers burstintolaughter and responded,9 real loss is our第8 页decreasing income.We should appre

29、ciatethenaturalbalance and pay more attention to theimportance of wildlife protection. Not10we succeed in letting wildlife live inpeace, can we smile in relief.10. My First Band1 was very sensitive to music. Just 1sing or play well. To be honest, I always _2(dip) into the music books briefly, I coul

30、d(dream) of becoming a famous folkactor. I was so confident _3 I never decreased my devotion.I formed my first band4 (call) “Rolling Frog ” . At the beginning, we relied5 performing on instruments in pubs or to passers-by to earn extra money incash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the mus

31、icians 6 people werefamiliar with. In addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our “ funny jazz became famousand7 (invite) to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards,wesorted out attractive music 8 made a record in a studio. A mil

32、lion or so 9 (copy) were sold and we became millionaires.10 was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.11. An Interesting FestivalThe Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in

33、Mexico look forward to its _1_ (arrive) for its religious origin.Long ago, humans ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on eachother and never kept _2_ word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops.Humans starved day and night, weeping. In order to gain God s forgiveness, awoman poe

34、t set off to see God. She admired God and kept apologizing. God _3_(move). With his permission, humans finally had good harvests again. So, to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief in God, people began the festival._4_ the festival, people gather in open air, such as playgrounds _5_ parki

35、nglots, and energetically have fun with each other all night long, as though they _6_(be) never tired. When a beauty _7_ (dress) up in lovely clothing reads poems inmemory of _8_ poet, everyone holds their breath. Then, it is the custom _9_ thebone of a rooster head is given to her as an award.Obvio

36、usly, the story is not true, _10_ the festival is interesting.12. Balanced DietWang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant; _1_ served delicious bacon, fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic._2_ his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer customers. Final

37、ly, he was indebt. Yong Hui s slimming restaurant served fresh peas, carrots, eggplants, and rawcucumbers with vinegar. As _3_ hostess, she said fibres benefited customersdigestion the most. In order not to let Yong Hui get away with telling lies, Wang Pengspied on Yong Hui despite her glare. But he

38、 was surprised that she _4_ (lose) her customers, too._5_ (curious) drove Wang Peng to consult an expert. The expert sighed andsaid, “ _6_ of your menus have weakness and limited strength. Your customers puton weight too easily, _7_ Yong Hui s lose weight too quickly. So, Wang Peng, cutdown the fat

39、of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, _8_ nuts, beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. You ought to combine the two menus and provide a _9_ (balance) diet.”Before long, Wang Peng won _10_ customers back.13. Sailing HomeThis novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its author

40、was ablack businessman _1_ was brought up in America. In 1956, he visited Africa, hisbirthplace. One day, when he _2_ (wander) on the pavement near the bay enjoyingthe sea scenes, he lost his money and passport that he kept in _3_ envelope. So hewent to the embassy to seek help, but the ambassador w

41、ith rude manners didn tpermit his staff to help _4_ he bowed to him. Staring at his _5_ (patience) face,he understood that _6_ was the fault of his skin colour that accounted for their refection. So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home.He met a large amount of difficulty but was

42、never stopped. On the contrary, difficulty pushed him to go ahead _7_ (hard). Three months later, he was spotted by a ship by accident. He was in rags indeed. A maid even screamed when _8_ (bring) him a steak and pineapple dessert. Aboard, he earned his passage by working_9_ a barber and got home fi

43、nally. As for the name of his novel, he couldn t thinkof a better one _10_ the phrase “ Go Ahead ” .14. Explore MKIIMKII, a planet billions of kilometers away, is the origin of life in many religions.Physicists _1_ (prove) the theory that its gentle climate and the pull of its gravity are similar to

44、 the earth s. And astronomershave found that oxygen atoms andcarbon dioxide, _2_ are fundamental to life, exist in _3_ atmospherethroughsatellites. Cheered up _4_ this news, biologists, in their turn, began to do some research to remove people s puzzles Now that thereare some suitableconditions, doe

45、s life really exist on this globe? Do they multiply by laying eggs _5_ giving birth to babies?Last month, _6_ spaceship was sent there. It s a pity _7_ this mission failed. Unlike the earth, MKII is a much _8_ (young) planet. Thus, masses of harmful acid clouds float everywhere_9_ (cause) violent ch

46、ain reactions to break out. Theseclouds not only blocked out the pilots sight but also damaged the engine system._10_ (luck), the pilots watched out carefully and preventedthe spaceship fromcrashing in time.15. A Journey across CanadaAfter a quiz last autumn, Kuang crossed the continent eastward to

47、Toronto to visit his schoolmate, the distance measuring approximately 5,000 kilometers.His train started from Vancouver, a city surrounded by mountains._1_confirming his baggage was aboard the train, Kuang settled down in _2_ seat. Having a gift for communication, he started chatting with _3_ passen

48、ger within 5 minutes. Their topics included the _4_ (Canada) traditions, the Prime Minister, the mixture of races, and the terrifying Great Fall. After a nice buffet at noon, he was pleased to find that the scenery was _5_ (impress). He saw beautiful harbours in the distance, wealthy urban areas and

49、 maple forest _6_ covered thousands of acres. He even managed to catch sight of an eagle _7_ (fly) upward over bushes.Kuang reached Toronto which _8_ (lie) slightly near the border at a misty dawn.There was frost and _9_ broad downtown streets were very quiet. _10_ it was early, Kuang phoned his sch

50、oolmate in a booth nearby at once rather than waiting for him to come. They had a good time together.16. A Woman Doctor-Lina_1( bear) in a pigs nest, Lina led a poor life in her childhood. She waslooked down upon by the children of her generation. But she intended to become adoctor after she came ac

51、ross Lin Qiaozhi by chance, 2_ was delivering medicalcourses to an audience crowding around her. Before moving off, Lin inspired her to carry on her study. 3Lin s support, Lina entered an institute and studied hard_4(spare) no time for entertainment. _5being outspoken and modest wonrespect for her.

52、Her excellent arguing skills _6 observation ability put othersinto the shade.Now, Lina _7(become) a specialist in human beings emergency sickness.Her _8(kind) and considerate behavior to the poor were well known. Theorganization she founded carried out campaigns and welfare projects to help cut the

53、death rate for _9 poor. Her job was hard but worthwhile. She often refers_10the connection between her achievement and Lin Qiaozhi, and says thather poor childhood is the bond between her and the poor.17. A New Farming WayTuan was a farmer in Vietnam. For decades, he 1(struggle) to rid hisfamily of

54、hunger. However, it always confused him 2to expand the output ofhis crops. This disturbing problem led to his regretting _3(be) a farmer. He wouldrather have chosen another job.One day, when _4(skim) through a newspaper, Tuan read a comment5_ Yuan Longpin. He underlined Yuan s nationality and occupa

55、tion, and then focused on his discovery and the statistics of his research. He found the knowledge Yuan circulated very _ 6(practice). Therefore, he made a summary and began tobuild up 7new farming method. He planted super grain of rich nutrition andequipped8 to keep his crops roots free from bacter

56、ia and pests. He alsoenriched minerals_9the soil while reducing chemical fertilizers. 10itcost him more time and freedom, he was full of hope.The next year, Tuan was sunburnt but satisfied with his production very much.Thanks to Yuan Longpin, he not only won the battle against hunger, but he could a

57、lso export his crops abroad.18. Chaplin-A Great Master of HumourChaplin was an extraordinary performer who 1(star) in and directed manyoutstanding comedies. Few were bored 2(watch) his moustache, his gesturesor his entertaining reactions when _3(chase) by detectives. Being drunk,sliding on a banana skin or whispering 4own failures to nobody, he made usfeel more content with our life without any verbal expl