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1、TranslateUnit Onei)我不曾想到,随着时间的流逝,我果真以身为社工而自豪。Wliat I didn count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker.2)奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的闹钟,发出一阵惊呼:“天哪,我们要赶 不上火车了! ”Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, ive9re goin

2、g to miss the train!3)我总在幼儿园门口看见一些孩子抓住父母不让走。请问:在这种 情形下,年轻的父母们是否得对孩子严厉些,赶紧离开?At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids/children and leave iimnediately under these circumstances?J4)昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小

3、女孩。In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping.5)富人捐赠时要尽量考虑周全,不要让受赠者陷入难堪的境地。When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation.6)从上个月起,我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转,所以现在每天 掰着指头算什么时候才到国庆节:我和朋友们要去乡下远足呢!Since

4、last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days imtil the National Day comes, when my fiiends and I are going hiking in the countiyside.Unit Two无论是友情还是爱情,你都不可能期待自己付出最少而获得最多。 In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should

5、never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum.2)我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上,结果却发现他根本不是个真诚 的人。I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all.3)我们带母亲去了所有我们能找到的最好的医院,但一切努力都是 徒劳的,母亲还是没能熬过那次疾病。We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could fin

6、d, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease.4)情人节是个一年一度在2月14日庆祝的节日,一个向自己心仪 的对象表达爱意的好日子。Valentine 9s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on Februaryf 14, a perfect day to express love to the object of your / ones affection.5)在信息时代,通过电子邮件方式跟远方的朋友交流几乎可以是同 步的。In the informatio

7、n era, communications with far-away friends via e- mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous.J6)爱情需要培育,我们梦想拥有的“永恒的爱情”只有双方学会欣赏 对方,包容对方之后才可能创造。Love needs to be nurtured, mid the eternal /everlasting love that we all dream to have is not forged until we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other.Unit

8、 Three1)以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。The friendship grounded on common /shared interest does not breakup easily. / It is not easy far the friendship grounded on common / shared interest to break up.2)孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力和勇敢区分开来。Children must learn to distinguish bebveen violence and bravejy / courage ui computer

9、games.3)当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物,要求一个人什么都知晓是不 合情理的。There spring up so many new things eyery day in the world that it isno longer sensible to expect a person to know / keep track of everything.4)诸如背弃朋友这类事并不受法律制约,所以才有了我们称作的“道德法庭:Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that is why there is what

10、 we call / is called (the court of morality5)有人把今天的文化描述为“快餐文化”无论做什么事,人们只是追 求用最短的时间达到最大的满足。Todayi culture is described as fast-food culture9. Whatever they may be / are doing, people just pursue the greatest / niaxinumi satisfaction withni the shortest time.6)常言说,天下没有免费的午餐。如果你想要什么,就得去挣。As the saying

11、goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something, go and earn / work for it.Unit Fouri)当下汽油价格达历史新高,这引发了公众广泛关注。The gasoline price is now at an all-time high, which has brought about wide public concern.2)他发现鱼和米是日本人的饮食特色,随即开始就日本饮食文化撰 写一份报道。He found that fish and rice feature the Jap

12、anese diet, and he then proceeded to write a report on Japanese cooking culture.3)观众们以为我会轻而易举的名列第一,哪知我使他们大吃一惊。因为跌倒,我获得花样滑冰金牌的希望就化为泡影了。The spectators expected me to come in first but they were in for a shock.With a tumble, my chances for a gold medal in figure skating evaporated.4)他虽是乞丐,但一点也不像,因为他带着眼

13、镜,胡子刮的干干净净, 穿着崭新的西装。He was a beggar but he didnt look the part at all, because he was clean-shaven, wearing glasses and a brand-new suit.5)他被另一个选手的脚绊了一下,摔倒在跑道上,但他很快爬起来, 一痛一拐地走到终点。Having tripped over another athletes foot, he fell down on the track, but soon rose to his feet and limped to the finish

14、line.6)在那样盛大的场合我不想让自己出丑,所以我决定接受挑战,和那 年轻人一决雌雄。On such a grand occasion I didn ? want to make a fool of myself, so I decided to take the challenge and compete against that youngster.Unit Five1)由于不了解艾滋病,以前人们称HIV感染者为“祸害”。Ch ri ng to ignorance of AIDS, people used to label HIV infected / carriers /victim

15、s as evils.2)普及艾滋病知识的活动需要继续开展,这个阶段的重点放在这种病的传播途径。The campaign of Knowing More About AIDS needs to be carried on, and for / at this stage the emphasis needs to be put on the way (how) the disease is contracted.3)我们真切地向青年人呼吁:请保重身体,良好的健康将使你们能 最好地应对生活中的任何困难。We appeal to the young earnestly: Take care of

16、your health, with which you 7/ be best equipped to handle any tough problems in your life.4)众多杰出科学家将于本周五齐聚日内瓦,讨论主要源于现代社会 激烈竞争的诸多问题。The leading scientists will be meeting in Geneva on Friday to discuss problems largely caused by the fierce competition in modern society.5)他的恐高归因于童年时期次非常痛苦的经历,他曾经被迫独自 一

17、人站在10米跳台上长达10分钟。His fear of heights was attributed to an extremely painjid experience in Ins childhood. He was once forced to stand alone on the 10-meter diving board for up to 10 minutes.6)我们相信新发布的关于改善农村医疗系统的文件必将终结农村地 区缺医少药的时代。We believe that with the newly issued document on improving the medical

18、system in rural areas, the era is to be brought to an end when such areas are always short of doctors and medicines.ClozeClozeIwas not sure that Stevie was a realiable busboy untill had observed him for the first few weeks. Despite his thick-tongued speech of DownsSVIldrome, he vas adopted by my tru

19、cker regulars as their official truckstop mascot. When he get done with a table, you could see no bread crumb or cojfee spill on it.There was a Rloomy air in the restaurant one morning last August.Stevie “as at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester getting a new valve or something put in his heart. Of course

20、, there was a good chance that hecould COHie through the surgery. But the medical expenses would be toohigh for him and his mother as they were barelyby强过活)with what they had. JA jew months later, on Thanksgiving Day, Stevie was back to work ill good shape. I led him to a big table in the large corn

21、er booth of the restaurant. On the table, there was a mess of cojfee cups, saucers and dinner plates. He pulled out one of the napkins, on which were SCFQmed the words Something for Sfevie”. As he picked it up, two S10 bills fell onto the table. He was amazed to find dozens of those napkins peeking

22、from beneath the tabieyvare. Ch er S109000 ill cash and checks were hidden there. They were from my trucker customers and their companies.Cloze 6Today young people tend to jump on the bandwagon of love with so much haste that they fail to realize the essence of true love. Give” (考虑到) the current sta

23、te of affaiis we need to consider more closely the natural of love. True love has to be distin&uish ed 依the pleasures of the flesh. True love means a meetiiiR of minds and it takes time to blossom.People who are in true love focus more on charm than on physical beauty, more on intimacy than on close

24、ness, more on emotion than on passion, more on sharing than on acqurillR. As true love happens once in a lifetime, they have in their minds the ideals of the relationship. They share mutual respect, admiTatio” and plenty of romance, so their relationship is lasting and meainngful.Preserving true lov

25、e requires efforts, however, you should gift your object of affection,心仪对象) your time, company, support and friendship; you should give yourself and your beloved time and space to fOYCl父e a hfe-long bond: and you should honour your coinimtments. In short, you should devote yourself to your love. You

26、r devofio” to love will, in return, bring you an overwhelming /oy.Wliat is genuine friendship? Some classical views may help iis understand the notion of friendship more clearly. Aiistotle distinguishes genuine fiiendsliip from two other fbnns: one based on mutual utility and the other on pleasure.

27、Wliile the RYOund for the latter two fbnns of friendship is closely related to material benefits, shoit-tenn interests or age, genuine fiiendship occurs only behveen those who are similar in their goodness. Cicero, another ancient scholar, believes that tine fiiends1 actions and lives should leave n

28、o question as to (关于) their honor, purity, equity and liberality. Wliether or not one possesses any superiority over the other, both must regard themselves as equals of the other and tiy their best to preseive the fiiendship. Moreovei; tiire fiiends are bound together, as a fiiend is said to be a ro

29、r in which you may perceive and know yourself. Wlien virtuous fiiends share a commitment to the good, they can recognize each othefs moral excellence and ftilfill their selR improvement.Despite Hitler 3 master racetheory, Afican-American Jesse Ovens mounted the winner 9s stand at the 1936 Olympics.

30、Wliat was more amazing was his friendship with Luz Long, his German competitor. To prepare for the games, Chvens had disciplined himself for six years, having his eye particularly on the rimning broad jump. He was expected to win the extent hands down. Yet, he as ill for a surprize. He saw the germa

31、n athlete named Luz Long hitting the pit at a distance doe to his own world record. As it turned out, Hitler had kept Long under maps before the game, expecting Long to wui the gold medal, which would add some new support to his Aryan-supreniacy theory. Chvefis was hot Milder the collar about Hitler

32、 勺 ways. With negative feelings, he kept making mistakes and was in great danger of fouling out of the trials. While Chvens sufferedfiom treiHendously 夕。7欠,anxiety, Long turned up and reassured him. Long eve ojfered some advice on how to qualify for the finals. Then a genuine friendship was forged,

33、hi the end,Owens won the gold medal and Long came in the second, breakinw his on? past record.AIDS is a terrible disease. It poses a threat to all the himian beings without caring whether you are black or white, male or female, gay or straight, young or old. But what is at risk now is not just the people infected with the disease. Himian civilization itself is being threatened. Tins is because t

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