各种体育运动英语

1、skipp ing rope 跳绳 joggi ng 慢跑 running 跑步 long jump 跳远 high jump 跳高 table tennis 乒乓球 badm inton 羽毛球 tennis 网球 football/soccer 足球 basketball 篮球 surfing 冲浪 skiing滑冰 wind surf 风帆 swimmi ng 游泳 taichi太极拳 boat ing 划船 Suspe nsion loop 吊环 The stay rod jumps 撑杆跳 Hockey 曲棍球 Ice hockey 冰球Tennis 网球 Athletics 竞技

2、Swimmi ng 游泳 In dividual Sports体育项目Football 足球Games and Competiti ons球类运动Baseball & Softball棒球和垒球Water Sports水上运动Wrestli ng 搏击类竞技Bicycles and Motorcycles自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球Ridi ng and Horse Races 赛马 Boxing 拳击 man ager 经纪人 instructor 教练，技术指导 guide 领队 train er助理教练 referee, umpire （ 网球.棒球）裁判 linesm

3、an, touch judge （ 橄榄球）裁判 con testa nt, competitor, player 运动员 professio nal 职业运动员amateur业余运动员，爱好者en thusiast, fan迷，爱好者favourite 可望取胜者（美作:favorite）outsider 无取胜希望者champi on ship冠军赛,锦标赛champi on 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场tra

4、ck跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch （足球、橄榄球）场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动 competitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到 chalk up出名 make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）eve nt体育 PE （Physical Education）体格、体质 physique培训 groom余的，带零头的 odd年少者 junior残疾人 the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童 preschool全体；普通；一般 at large平均寿命 life expecta nc

5、y复兴 revitalize使有系统；整理 systemize历史悠久的 time-ho nored跳板 spring-board秋千 swing石弓，弩 crossbow（比赛等的）观众 spectator取得进展 make headway体育大国 /强国 sport in g/sports power与有关系，加入 be affiliated to/with 落后 lag behind武术 martial arts五禽戏 five-animal exercises体育运动 physical culture and sports增强体质 to stren gthe n on e's

6、physique可喜的，令人满意的gratifyi ng称号，绰号 label涌现出来 to come to the fore源源不断 a steady flow of队伍 contingent又红又专 / 思想好，业务精to be both socialist- min ded and vocati on ally proficie nt体育界 sports circle(s)承担义务 to un dertake obligati on黑马 dark horse冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门 to produce an unexpected wi

7、nner发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health锻炼身体，保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherla nd胜不骄，败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor dow ncast over/discouraged by defeat.体育道德 sportsma nship打出水平，打出风格up to one

8、's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好 in good form失常 to lose one's usual form比分领先 to outscore打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会(国家体委)Physical Culture and Sports Commissio n of the PRC (State Physical Culture and SportsCommissio n)中华全国体育总会All-Ch i

9、na Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会In ternatio nal Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school辅导站 coaching center体育中心 sports cen ter/complex竞赛信息中心competiti on in formati on cen ter运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会 Natio nal Games世界大学生运动会World Uni vers

10、ity Games; Uni versiade比赛地点 competitio n/sports venu e(s)国际比赛 intern ati onal tourn ame nt邀请赛 in vitati on al/i nvitati onal tour name nt锦标赛 champi on ship 东道国 host country/n ati on 体育场 stadium; sports field/ground 体育馆 gymn asium, gym; in door stadium 比赛场馆 competiti on gymn asiums and stadiums 练习场馆

11、trai ning gymn asiums 操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground 体育活动 sports/sport ing activities 体育锻炼 physical training 体育锻炼标准sta ndard for physical training体育疗法 physical exercise therapy; sports therapy 广播操 sett in g-up exercises to music 课/工间操 physical exercises during breaks 体育工作者 physical cultu

12、re workers, sports organi zer 运动爱好者 sports fan/en thusiast 观众 spectator 啦啦队 cheering-section 啦啦队长 cheer-leader 国家队 national team 种子队 seeded team 主队 home team 客队 visiting team 教练员coach 裁判员 referee, umpire 裁判长 chief referee 团体项目 team event 单项 in dividual event 男子项目 men's event 女子项目 wome n's ev

13、e nt 冠军 champion; gold medalist 全能冠军 all-ro und champi on 亚军 running-up; second; silver medalist 第三名 third; bronze medalist 世界纪录保持者world-record holder运动员 athlete; sportsman 种子选手 seeded player; seed 优秀选手 top-ra nkin g/top no tch athlete 田径运动 track and field; athletics 田赛 field events 竞赛 track events

14、跳高 high jump 撑杆跳高 pole jump; polevault跳远 Iong/broad jump三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪 javelin throw 铅球 shot put 铁饼 discus throw 链球 hammer throw 马拉松赛跑Marath on (race)接力 relay race; relay 跨栏比赛 hurdles; hurdle race 竞走 walking; walking race 体操 gymnastics自由体操 floor/free exercises 技巧运动 acrobatic

15、 gymn astics 垫上运动 mat exercises 单杠 horizontal bar 双杠 parallel bars 高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars 吊环 rings 跳马 vaulting horse 鞍马 pommel horse 平衡木 balanee beam 球类运动 ball games 足球 football; soccer 足球场 field; pitch 篮球 basketball 篮球场 basketball court 排球 volleyball 乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong 乒乓球扌白 racket

16、; bat 羽毛球运动badm inton羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle 球扌白racket 网球 tennis 棒球 baseball 垒球 softball 棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球 handball 手球场 handball field 曲棍球 hockey; field hockey 冰上运动 ice sports 冰球运动 ice hockey 冰球场rink冰球 puck; rubber 速度滑冰 speed skat ing 花样滑冰 figure skat ing 冰场 skating rink; ice

17、 rink 人工冰场 artificial ice stadium 滑雪skiing 速度滑雪 cross country ski raci ng 高山滑雪 alpi ne skii ng 水上运动 water/acquatic sports 水上运动中心 aquatic sports cen ter 水球(运动)water polo 水球场 playing pool 滑水 water-skiing 冲浪 surfing 游泳 swimming 游泳池 swimming pool 游泳馆 n atatorium 自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke) 蛙泳 breastst

18、roke 侧泳 sidestroke 蝶泳 butterfly (stroke) 海豚式 dolphin stroke/kick 蹼泳 fin swimming 跳水divi ng 跳台跳水 platform divi ng 跳板跳水 spri ngboard divi ng 赛艇运动 rowi ng 滑艇/皮艇canoeing 帆船运动 yachti ng; sail ing 赛龙船 dragon-boat racing 室内运动 in door sports 举重 weightlifting 重量级 heavyweight 中量级 middleweight 轻量级 lightweight 拳击 boxing 摔交 wresting 击佥U fencing 射击 shooting 靶场 shooting range 射箭 archery 拳术 quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing气功 qigong; breathing exercises 自行车运动 cycli ng; cycle raci ng 赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场cycli ng track室内