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1、实用标准文案1 FIM Fault Isolation Manual故障隔离手册2 AMMAircraft Maintenance Manual 飞机维护手册3 WDMWiring Diagram Manual线路图手册4 SSMSystem Schematics Manual系统原理图手册5 SRMStructure Repair Manual结构修理手册部件维护手册(大6 CMM Component Maintenance Manual (Overhaul Manual)修)精彩文档Non-Destructive Test ManualCorrosion Prevention Manual
2、Power Plant Buildup ManualBuilt-in Test Equipment ManualService Bulletin服务通告Service Letter服务信件7 NDT8 CPM9 PPBM10 BITE11 SB12 SL民航机务专业术语1、the airframe 机身,结构2、The front (fore) part 前部3、The rear (aft) part后夸B4、port左旋(舵)5、starboard 右旋(舵)6、the inboard engine or inboards7、the outboard engine or outboards8
3、、the nose 机头无损探伤手册防腐手册动力装置手册自检手册(Only for CRJOn LineOn Line内侧发动机外侧发动机9、the belly 腹部10、the skin 蒙皮11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡12、the wing 机翼13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘14、the leading edge 机翼前缘15、the wing tip 翼尖16、the control surface 操纵面17、ailerons 副翼18、 flaps (inboard flap,outboard flapjeading edg
4、e flaps)襟翼(内侧襟翼,夕卜侧襟翼,前缘缝翼)19、spoilers (inboardoutboard spoiler)(spoiler downup)阻力板,扰流板(内、夕卜侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开)20、slats 缝翼21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片)22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片)23、flap angle 襟翼角24、flap setting襟翼调整25、the full flap position全襟翼位置26、a flapless landing无襟翼着陆2
5、7、the landing gear 起落架28、stabilizer 安定面29303132333435363738394041424344454647484950、the nose wheel 前轮、gear locked 起落架锁定、the wheel well起落架舱、the wheel door起落架舱门、a tyre轮胎、to burst 爆破、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎、a flat tyre走了气的轮胎、a puncture 轮胎被扎破、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps)放下襟翼(收上襟翼)、gear exte
6、ntion (gear retraction)起落架放下(起落架收上)、The gear is jammed.起落架被卡死。、The flaps are jammed.襟翼被卡死。、the emergency extention system应急放下系统、to crank the gear down摆动放下起落架、the brakes 刹车、disc brakes 刹车片、an anti-skid device 防泄装置、an arresting gear制动装置、thrust reversers 推力换向器、The brakes are unreliable杀U车不可靠。、Braking a
7、ction is poor.杀U车状况不好。51525354555657585960616263646566676869707172、brake wear 刹车磨损、to overheat 超温(过热)使飞机停下、to bring the plane to a stop、the passenger cabin 客舱、the floor 地板、the ceiling 顶棚、the galley 机上厨房、the toilets 厕所、the lounge 休息室、the partitions 隔墙、the interior fittings 机上用具、oxygen mask氧气面罩、the ca
8、rgo-hold 货舱、a nacelle引擎机舱、a pod发动机吊舱、the air inlet or intake 进气道、water ingestion 注水、the fan blades风扇叶片、the LP and HP compressors低压和高压压缩机、the compressor blades 压缩机叶片、the nozzles 喷管(嘴),排气管、the exhaust section排气部分转速(转每分)、thrust reversers 反推器 74、the RPM (revolution per minute)、to set the engine to idle
9、慢车全油门(风门)、to give full throttle (or power) to the engine73757677787980818283848586878889909192939495、to throttle up the engine 力口油门、throttle down (or back) the engine收油门、vibration 振动 、to overheat 超温马力小、The engine is low on power.、engine surge发动机喘振、engineshutdown停车、engineflame out发动机熄火、enginefeathere
10、d顺桨、fuel system燃油系统、fuel tanks 油箱、fuel lines 油路(管)、fuel pump 油泵、oil pressure indicators滑油压力表、oil temperature indicator滑油温度表、hydraulic system液压系统、air-conditioning system空调系统、cooling 冷去口、heating 加热 96、the fans 吹风器pressurization 增压泵electrical system电器系统a DC generator直流发电机、a AC generator 交流发电机、flight co
11、ntrol system飞行操纵系统、to dire 俯冲、to level off 拉平、to stall 失速、a slipping turn; a skidding turn 打地转、belly landing迫降、force landing强迫降落、vortex generators 涡流产生器、balance tab 平衡片、control column 驾驶杆、low range radio altimeter system 低高度无线电高度表系统、altitude alerting system高度警戒系统、height indicator 高度表、radio altimeter
12、无线电高度表、receiver transmitter No1 发动机一号、Doppler navigation system 多卜勒导航系统、Ground speed and drift indicator地速和偏流显示器97、98、99、100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118、transponder receiver应答机接收机119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140、transponder decoder应答机译码器、tr
13、ansponder encoder应答机编码器、transponder transmitter应答机发射机、transponder modulator应答机调制器、Reply mode A or B. 回答方式 A 或 B。、Altitude interrogation mode C高度询问方式 C。、Identity interrogation mode B识别询问方式 B。、code indicator 代码显示器、transponder selector switch应答机显示电、code selector switches代码选择电门、altitude reporting switch
14、高度报告电门、mode switch方式电门、Identification button 识别按钮、weather radar 气象雷达、DME indicator 测距机指示机、Loran receiver 罗兰接受机、interphone system内话系统、passenger address system 广播系统、HF communication systems 高频电讯系统、UHF communication systems甚高频通讯系统、voice recorder system 录音机系统、navigation system 导航系统1411421431441451461471
15、48149150151152153154155156157158159160161162、Pilot ' s Mach Airspeed Indicators 驾驶员的马赫空速表、Vertical speed indicators垂直空速表、Flight director indicator飞行指示仪、 Course deviation indicator 航道罗盘、air speed indicator 空速表、Automatic pilot 自动驾驶、Anti-icing system防冰系统、throttle system 油门系统、tachometer indicator 转速
16、表、Engine vibration indicator发动机震动指示表、Forward thrust reverser controls前反推装置操纵、Aft thrust reverser controls后反推装置操纵、engine oil system发动机滑油系统、 Oil temperature indicator system滑油温度指示系统、Oil quantity indicating system滑油油量指示系统、oil pressure indicator 滑油压力表、starting system启动系统、Emergency exit hatch紧急出口窗、 Outwa
17、rd opening emergency exit hatch夕卜开式紧急出 口 门、Door warning system门警系统、Landing gear control handle起落架操纵手柄、Control handle up, gear retracting door open.操纵手柄向上,起落架收上时舱门打开。163、Control handle up, gear up and locked, door closed.操纵手柄向上起落架收上并锁住舱门关闭。164、Landing gear warning horn起落架警告喇叭165、Main (Nose) gear emer
18、gency extension system主(前)起落架紧急放下系统166、nose wheel steering control前轮转弯操纵167、Nose wheel steering hydraulic system前轮转弯液压系统168、Brake hydraulic system液压刹车169、Pneumatic brake system空气刹车系统170、Parking brake 停留刹车171、fuel receptacle加油接头172、Pressure fueling station 压力加油仓口173、usable fuel 可用燃油174、main tank 主油箱1
19、75、reserve tank 副油箱176、fuel tank arrangement燃油箱分布177、fuel boost pump 增压泵178、fuel quantity indicator油量指示泵179、fuel tank filler cap assemblies燃油箱加油 口盖180、filler cap adapter 加油口 盖接口181、drip stick 量油尺182、hydraulic system 液力系统183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203、Auxiliary hydrau
20、lic pump 副液力泵、air condition system 空调系统、 main cabin air condition主舱空调、engine fire extinguishing system发动机灭火系统、fire extinguisher bottle 灭火机、fire detection system 火警探测系统、pitot tube anti-icing 空速管防冰、control cabin window anti-icing system驾驶舱风挡防冰系统、De-icing system (De-icer)除冰系统(除冰器)、window panes pilot
21、39; s (captain ' s)正驾驶风挡玻璃、window heat control unit风挡加温控制器、windshied wiper system风挡括水系统、captain ' s windshield wiper正驾驶风挡括水、wing anti-icing 机翼防冰、autopilot 自动驾驶、external power receptacle夕卜部电源插座、forward toilet drain (Aft toilet drain)前厕所泄放口(后厕所泄放口)、Pneumatic ground service air connection地面空气充气
22、接头、Water system filler 加水口、Conditioned air ground system connection空调系统地面接头、control system操纵系统204、elevator shaking 升降舵松动205、 Aileron response sluggish. 副翼反应迟专屯。206、Aircraft rolling right and left.飞机左右摇摆。207、Cockpit wind shield broken. 驾驶舱挡风玻璃破裂。208、rate of climb indicator升降速率表209、elevator trim indic
23、ator升降舵调整片指示表210、gyro horizon陀螺地平仪211、Hydraulic pump failure. 液压泵失效。212、electric pump 电动泵213、turbo pump 涡轮泵214、auxiliary pump辅助泵215、nose taxi lamp前滑行灯216、 right navigation lamp 右航行灯217、Anti-collision lights (flashing beacon)防撞灯(闪光灯)218、 weather rad scanner antenna 雷达扫描天线219、antenna tilt control天线俯仰控
24、制220、May we go on board to see your cockpit?我们上飞机看看驾驶舱好吗?221、May we go on board to visit your aircraft?我们上飞机参观一下好吗?222、We want to know some data (performance) of this kind of aircraft, such as:我们相了解这种飞机的一些数据,比如:223、wing span 翼展224、length overall 全长225、height overall 全高226、 wheel track (undercarriage
25、 track)主轮品巨227、wheel base前后轮距228、the minimum of the steering (turning) radius (minimum ground turning radius)最小转弯半径(地面最小转弯半径)229、the height of the cabin door (passenger door' s height to sill)客舱门离地高度230、 the size of the cabin door (passenger door' s height and width) 客舱门尺寸231、maximum ramp we
26、ight 最大滑行重量232、basic operating weight基本重量233、maximum take-off weight最大起飞重量234、maximum landing weight最大着陆重量235、maximum zero-fuel weight empty最大无油重量236、maximum payload最大业载237、fuel load (reserve fuel residual fuel) 载油量(备份油量、剩余油量)238、the total weight of fuel, fuel consumption and endurance总燃油量耗油量与续航时间23
27、9、maximum level speed最大平飞速度240、 maximum cruising speed最大巡航速度241、 economical cruising speed 经济巡航速度 242 、 long-range cruising speed 远程巡航速度243、stalling speed (flaps down,upat maximum landing weightat sea level)失速速度(襟翼放下或收上,以最大着陆重量,在海平面)244、never-exceed speed extreme speed 极限速度245、service ceiling (pract
28、ical ceilingoperating ceiling)实用升限(使用升限)246、take-off run 起飞滑跑长度247、landing run着陆滑跑长度248、take-off distance 起飞距离(使用场地长度)249、landing distance 着陆距离(使用场地长度)最大与正常上升、下降250、the maximum and normal rate of climb and descending率最大航程旅客座位数目最大起飞功率(推力)251、the maximum routing (range) 252、the number of passenger sea
29、ts 253、the maximum take-off power254、the maximum except take-off power额定功率255、surplus power剩余功率256、take-off characteristics起飞性能257、radius of action 活动半径258、aerodrome practice (test flighttrial race)本场飞行训练(试飞、试航)259、ground roop 打地转260、nose over 拿大顶 261、crash onto runway摔毁在跑道上262、drift off the R/W (ru
30、nning off the edge of the R/W)(侧风影响)偏离跑道 (飞机偏出轨道)263、short of R/W (undershoot run) 场外接地(提前接地)、over run the R/W (run。用out of the R/W)、sideslip landing 带侧滑着陆、single engine landing (two-engine landing)、belly landing (All-gear-up landing)冲出跑道(滑跑冲出跑道)单发着陆(双发着陆)机腹着陆、crash landing摔机着陆(尤指机腹着陆)、emergency lan
31、ding紧急着陆、forced landing (distress landing)、abnormal landing 不正常着陆、cross wind landing 侧风着陆、down wind landing (upwind landing)、tail-wind landing (head-wind landing)强迫着陆顺风着陆(顶风着陆)顺风着陆(顶风着陆)264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285、heavy-weight landing大载重着陆、high-speed landing大速度
32、着陆、short landing短距滑跑着陆或是目测低的着陆、short-field landing (short approach)短跑道着陆(小航线进场着陆)、one-wheel landing 单轮着陆、off-field landing (outside landing)场外着陆、touch and go landing (follow through take-off)连续起飞、full-stop landing全跑道着陆(滑跑到全停的着陆)、taxi-back landing 滑回的着陆(着陆后滑回起飞线,区别于连续起飞着陆)、abandon the take-off (abort
33、 the take-off)中断起飞、abandoned (abortedrefusedrejected) take-off中断的起飞286、reject the take-off停止起飞287、all-engine (power units) operating take-off全发起飞288、engine cut out take-off单发停车起飞289、cross wind take-off侧风起飞290、down wind take-off 顶风起飞291、up wind take-off逆风起飞292、full-flap take-off (flapless take-off)全襟
34、翼起飞(不放襟翼起飞)293、full throttle take-off全油门起飞294、full power take-off 全推力(最大功率)起飞 295、rolling (running) take-off 直接起飞(不在跑道头停留的起飞)296、spot take-off定点起飞297、minimum interval take-off保持最小间隙起飞298、maximum-performance take-off (short field take-off)最大性能起飞(指滑跑距离最短的起飞、短距起飞)299、marginal take-off安全边缘起飞(没有足够安全保证的起飞
35、)300、full-gross-weight take-off最大起飞重量起飞301、full-loaded take-off满载起飞302、heavy weight take-off重载起飞303、high gross weight take-off重载起飞,大起飞重量起飞304、overload take-off超载起飞305、flight (flying) trim飞行配平306、A/C trim飞机配平307309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329、automatic trim 自动配平 308、le
36、vel flight (horizontal flight) 平飞、level turning平飞转弯、shallow (smoothwidegentle) turn bank小坡度转弯(坡度小于25 度)、medium turn bank 中坡度转弯(坡度 25-45 度)、steep (sharp) turn back大坡度转弯(坡度 45-70 度)、normal turn标准转弯,正常转弯(转弯角速度为3度/秒,坡度约为15度)、turning point (banktime) 转弯点(坡度、时间)、pivoting turn原地转弯(指飞机在地面上)、taxiing turn滑行转弯
37、、cross wind turn 一转弯三转弯四转弯down wind turn 二转弯turn to base (turning base)turn to final (turning finalfinal turn)base turn三四转弯(连续做三四转弯)跑道进入着陆端跑道顺风端跑道起飞离地端跑道逆风端跑道起飞端跑道着陆接地端着陆跑道停止端approach end of the runway down wind end of the runway departure end of the runway upwind end of the runway take-off end of t
38、he runway touch down end of the runway rollout (stop) end of the runway accident 事故330、grade of accident 事故等级331、serious accidentcatastrophefatal accidentdisastrous accident一等事故; 机毁人亡事故332、accident 二等事故333、break down minor accident 三等事故;一般事故334、accident report事故报告335、air accident investigation飞行事故调查
39、336、field investigation 野外调查、事故现场调查337、on-the-spot investigation事故现场调查338、accident data recorder飞行事故记录器339、crash recorder事故记录器340、accident data recorder (tape)飞行事故记录器(记录带)341、crash-protected recorder能防毁的飞行记录器342、stainless steel tape flight recorder不锈钢带飞行记录器343、cockpit recorder驾驶舱内记录器344、cockpit voic
40、e recorder驾驶舱内录音机345、tower tape塔台录音磁带346、transfer recording 复制录音347、TV recording 电视录象348、video tape recorder 磁带录象机 349、video recording 录象350、video tape recording磁带录象351、air (avition) accidentflight (flying) accident飞行事故、空中失事352、avoidable accident (preventable accident)可避免的事故(可防止的事故)353、collision acc
41、ident (mid-air collision accidentair-to-air collision)空中相撞事故354、near-miss (near collision) 危险接近355、potential accident (飞行)事故征候356、human error accident 操作错误事故(人为事故)357、pilot-caused accident (pilot factor accidentpilot error accident)飞行员责任事故(驾驶错误事故)358、domestic operation accident international operati
42、on accident国内航线飞行事故(国际航线飞行事故)359、gear accident (gear-up landing accident)起落架故障飞行事故(未放起落架着陆事故)360、gear retraction accident(地面)收起落架事故361、gross overload accident超载事故362、high-ground-hitting accident (collide with high groundcrash into high ground)高地相撞事故(撞在高地上毁坏)363、aircraft-mountain collision飞机撞山364、ground accident地面事故365、taxi accident (taxi collision accident)滑
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