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1、LOGOLOGO英语专业四级考试词汇语法篇Company Logo完型填空1. 考试大纲要求:能在全面理解所给内容的基础上,选择一个最佳答案使短文意思和结构恢复完整。完型填空采用多项选择题,共20题(1996至2004年期间的试题为15个空),考试时间15分钟。短文长度约250个单词,难度中等,题材为学生所熟悉。测试学生运用语言的综合能力。完型填空项目原始分20分,所占总分比重为10%。2. 历年考试与考点分析 完型填空涉及的文章体裁较广泛,包括英语国家的地理历史、发展现状、文化传统、风俗习惯、科技成果等。主要测试三类题:语法题、词汇题和上下文线索题。Company Logo完型填空年份年份

2、969798992000010203040506词汇题词汇题 9 12 13 13 10 10 9 12 8 14 12语法题语法题 3 3 0 13 2 3 2 1 0 3上下文上下文线索题线索题 3 0 2 1 2 3 3 1 6 6 Company Logo语法与词汇 1. 考试大纲要求: 能灵活、正确地运用教学大纲语法结构表一级至四级的全部内容,掌握大纲规定的基础阶段认知词汇(5500-6000),并且能正确、熟练地运用其中3000-4000个单词及其最基本的搭配。 测试时间为15分钟,题型为多项选择题,共30道题,每题有四个选择项,其中50%为词汇、词组和短语用法题,其余为语法结构题

3、。测试学生运用词汇、短语、语法结构以及基本语法概念的能力。语法与词汇项目原始分30分,所占总分比重为15%。Company Logo语法与词汇 2. 历年考试与考点分析 语法部分 根据下面分析可以发现,历年英语专业四级考试语法与词汇部分中的语法试题主要围绕着10项语法点。其中,考试重点与难点集中在从属分句、非谓语动词、虚拟语气、情态动词、动词时态等语法知识点的应用上。Company Logo题型题型年份年份从属从属分句分句非谓非谓语动语动词词虚拟虚拟语气语气情态情态动词动词动词动词时态时态冠词冠词/代词代词附加附加疑问疑问句句倒装倒装并列并列结构结构强调强调其他其他总计总计1996441111

4、1199732319199862111019997221122000321111920016118200261211112003621111113200432311111200532312311520063131211114总计总计501720610641313121所占所占比重比重41.32%14.05%16.53%4.96%8.26%4.96%3.31%0.83%2.48%0.83%2.48%Company Logo语法语法主谓一致主谓一致 1. The statistics _ that living standards in the area have improved drastic

5、ally in recent times. (2006 TEM4-62) A. proves B. is proving C. are proving D. prove 2. _of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night. (2002-42) A. None B. Both C. Neither D. AllD CCompany Logo主谓一致主谓一致 要点要点随前一致:随前一致: n. + together with n2 as well as;including;along with;with /

6、 of;accompanied with / by 就近原则:就近原则:n1 or n2 +v(就近原则)(就近原则) either n1 or n2 可数可数n1 and 可数可数n2+v(pl) 不可数不可数n1 and 不可数不可数n2+v(pl) 例外:例外:war and peace iswar and peace是一个整体是一个整体 但是如果主语表示的是同一个概念,同一人,同一事的时候,谓语动词用单但是如果主语表示的是同一个概念,同一人,同一事的时候,谓语动词用单数,这种结构的特征是数,这种结构的特征是and连接的两个词只有一个冠词。连接的两个词只有一个冠词。The iron an

7、d steel industry is very important to our country.The head master and mathematical teacher is coming.The head master and the mathematical teacher are coming.类似的还有:类似的还有:law and order;bread and butter;black and white;To love and to be loved is ;A lawyer and a teacher are;A lawyer and teacher is 随后原则:

8、随后原则:not A but B / not only A but also B+v.(与与B一致一致) 百分比结构:百分比结构:most , half , rest , some , majority , one+persent of+n1+v.(由(由n1决定)决定)Company Logo语法语法时态时态1. That was not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong actions against him. (2005 TEM4-60)A. betrayedtake B. had betrayedtook

9、 C. has betrayedtook D. had betrayedtake2. How can I ever concentrate if you _ continually _ me with silly questions? (1997)A. have interrupted B. had interruptedC. are interrupting D. were interruptingB CCompany Logo语法语法时态时态 3. Come and see me whenever _. (97) A. you are convenient B. you will be c

10、onvenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to Company Logo时态要点时态要点 1. 掌握不同时态的标志词掌握不同时态的标志词 如:与完成时连用的时间状语:all this while, all this year, for some time, so far, already, before, just, long, yet等 2. 掌握不同时态的特殊用法掌握不同时态的特殊用法 一般现在时表将来:在时间和条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时;常用的引导词有:时间:when, until, after, be

11、fore, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件:if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 正在进行时表示将来:表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作(这时多有表示将来的时间状语)。具有这种语法功能的动词仅限于过渡性动词。即表示从一个状态或位置转移到另一个状态或位置上去的动词。常用动词有:go, leave, come, arrive, land, meet, move, return, start, stay, stop等。

12、Company Logo时态要点时态要点 3. 记住不同时态的典型句型记住不同时态的典型句型 在It is the +序数词/形容词最高级+that的定语从句中,谓语动词常用现在完成时。如: It isnt the first time that I have found myself in an embarrassing situation. 在no soonerthan, hardly/scarcelywhen/before 句型中,主句常用过去完成时。 Hardly had I got on the bus when it started to move. Company Logo非谓语

13、非谓语 1._ is not a serious disadvantage in life. (2001) A. To be not tall B. Not to be tall C. Being not tall D. Not being tall 2. If not _ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time. (2004) A. being treated B. treated C. be treated D. having been treat

14、ed 3. He resented _ to wait. He expected the minister _ him at once. (1995) A. to be asked, to see B. being asked, to see C. to be asked, seeing D. being asked, seeingD B BCompany Logo真题真题 1. Whats the chance of _ a general election this year? (2005-61) A. there being B. there to be C. there be D. t

15、here going to be 2. Considering the dangerous situation, they asked for _ another meeting. A. there beB. there to beC. there beingD. there wasA BCompany Logo非谓语要点非谓语要点不定式不定式 (infinitive) 动名词动名词 (gerund) 分词分词 (participle) 非谓语动词非谓语动词Company Logo非谓语动词要点非谓语动词要点 1. 熟悉用不定式作宾补的常见动词:熟悉用不定式作宾补的常见动词: advise a

16、llow appoint believe cause challenge command compel consider declare drive enable encourage find forbid force guess get hire imagine impel induce inform instruct invite judge know like order permit persuade remind report request require select send state suppose tell think train trust understand urg

17、e warn ask beg expect intend pretend say teach want 2. 熟悉熟悉 “动词动词doing”结构的常见动词:结构的常见动词: resent understand suggest stand resent postpone pardon permit necessitate mind miss mention involve include imagine finish favour forbid excuse escape enjoy acknowledge advice advocate appreciate avoid consider c

18、omplete confess delay deny Company Logo非谓语动词要点非谓语动词要点 3. 不定式作状语时常用的句型不定式作状语时常用的句型 (1) in order to和so as to do(以便,为了): (2)tooto do(非常 以至于不能) (3) enough to do(足以做) (4)only to do(不料却) 4. 现在分词、过去分词弄清逻辑主语现在分词、过去分词弄清逻辑主语 (1). _ many times, he still didnt understand it.A. Having been told B. Though to be t

19、oldC. Having told D. He was told (2). _ many times, but he still didnt understand it.A. Having been told B. Though he was toldC. To have been told D. He was Company Logo非谓语动词要点非谓语动词要点 5.熟悉独立主格熟悉独立主格 22.Time _, the celebration will be held as scheduled. (2003) A. permit B. permitting C. permitted D.

20、Company Logo情态动词情态动词 57. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I _ the journey in exactly two days. 2005 A. must take B. must have made C. was able to make D. could make 56 Loud speakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone_ an opportunity to hear the speech. 2006 A ought to h

21、ave B must have C may have D should haveC CC C Company Logo情态动词情态动词3. - She must be in the dormitory now.- No, she _ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago. (1994-59)A. mustnt B. cant C. couldnt D. wouldnt 4. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _ so formally.1998A. need not hav

22、e dressed up B. must not have dressed upC. did not need to dress up D. must not dress upWe _ his luggage; his brother carried it himself.A. neednt have carried B. didnt need carryingC. needed to have carriedD. didnt need to carryB A DCompany Logo情态动词要点情态动词要点1. 掌握不同情态动词的情态意义掌握不同情态动词的情态意义 表示可能性时,Can 往

23、往指逻辑上的可能性May表示可能则指事实上的可能性。 1) According to the weather forecast, it may rain tomorrow. 2) Any man with a little sense can see that he is wrong. should有竟然之意 I am surprised_ this city is a dull place to live in. A that you should think B by what you are thinking C that you would think D with what you

24、were thinking2.表示推测时可能性大小:表示推测时可能性大小:Might-may-could-can-should-ought to-would-will-Company Logo情态动词要点情态动词要点 3.情态动词完成式的意义情态动词完成式的意义must (not) have done表示对已发生的事情的表示对已发生的事情的判断判断,中文常表,中文常表达为:达为:准是准是It must have rained last night; the ground is wet.(昨晚准是下雨(昨晚准是下雨了,地上湿漉漉的。)了,地上湿漉漉的。)should (not) have don

25、e / ought (not) to have done表示表示事与愿违事与愿违,中文,中文常表达为:常表达为:(不)(不)该该,本(不)本(不)该该The baby was cut badly; she shouldnt (oughtnt to) have let him play with the scissors. (孩孩子伤得很厉害;她不该让他玩子伤得很厉害;她不该让他玩剪刀。剪刀。)may / can (not) have done表示表示本(不)可能本(不)可能 She may have known the news; she is crying. (她可能已经知(她可能已经知道那

26、个消息了;她在哭。)道那个消息了;她在哭。) need (not) have done表示表示本(不)需要本(不)需要You neednt have bought that dictionary; I have got a spare one. (你实际上没有必要买那(你实际上没有必要买那本字典;我有一本多余的。)本字典;我有一本多余的。)Company Logo情态动词要点情态动词要点 4. 几个情态动词常考的句型 (1)may/might (just) as well“不妨,最好”,与had better相近。如:Since the flight was cancelled, you mi

27、ght as well go by train. (2)cannot/canttoo “越越好,怎么也不过分”。注意这个句型的变体cannotover。如:You cannot be too careful when you drive a car. (3)usednt或didnt use to为used to (do)的否定式。Company Logo虚拟语气虚拟语气63. _ you _ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.A. If, had B. Have, had C. Should,

28、have D. In case, had54.If only the patient _a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.A. had received B. received C. should receive D. were receiving60.He would have finished his college education, but he _to quit and find a job to support his family. A.had

29、had B.has C.had D.would haveC A CCompany Logo虚拟语气要点虚拟语气要点 1. 注意含蓄条件句注意含蓄条件句: so that, or, unless, in case, lest, for fear that(唯恐),in order that, on condition that, suppose, if only; but for要不是,倘若没有, but that要不是,倘若没有, without要不是,倘若没有, except for要不是 2. 错综条件句错综条件句 If I were you, I wouldnt have missed

30、the film last night. (现在过去) 3. 省略省略if 采用倒装语序把谓语动词were或助动词did,had,should 移到句首构成非真实条件从句的另一种句型,其意思不变。 Had we time to spare,we would be glad to go to the park 如果能抽出时间,我们很乐意逛公园。Company Logo虚拟语气要点虚拟语气要点 4. 虚拟语气主要句型虚拟语气主要句型 1) had hoped引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为would+动词原形,表示一种过去未实现的愿望或令人失望的事。 47. I had hoped that Joh

31、n _a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three months. A. spends B. spent C. would spend D. will spend 2)虚拟语气用于wish后的宾语从句中 A用用wish表示对现在的愿望时:表示对现在的愿望时:过去式(be动词用动词用were)。)。 B用用wish表示对将来的愿望时:表示对将来的愿望时:would, could, might+ 动词原形。动词原形。 Cwish用于对过去的事实表示一种不可能实现的愿用于对过去的事实表示一种不可能实现的愿望时:望时:had+动词过去分词或c

32、ould, would + have +动词过去分词。 Company Logo虚拟语气要点虚拟语气要点 3) Its (high, about) time that 句型中句型中that从句中要求用虚拟语气形式,即动词要用过去式。从句中要求用虚拟语气形式,即动词要用过去式。 Its already 5 oclock now. Dont you think its about time _? A) we are going home B) we go home C) we went home D) we can go home 4) would rather, would as soon, w

33、ould sooner, just as soon和和would prefer所引导所引导的从句中要求用过去式表示当时或将来的情况,用的从句中要求用过去式表示当时或将来的情况,用过去完成时表示过去的情况。过去完成时表示过去的情况。 Id rather you _ make any comment on the issue for the time being. A) dont B) wouldnt C) didnt D) Company Logo从句从句 46. _, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources. A. In

34、stead of his contributions B. For all his notable contributions C. His making notable contributions D. However his notable contributions 44. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than _. A. is necessary B. being necessary C. to be necessary D. it is necessary Company Logo从

35、句从句 44. There is no doubt _the company has made the right decision on the sales project. A. why B. that C. whether D. when 52. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man _ he was twenty years ago. A. which B. that C. who D. whom Company Logo从句从句 1. Men differ from animals _ they

36、 can think and speak. (2008-54) A. for which B. for that C. in that D. in which 2_ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment. (2008-55) A. Much though B. Much as C. As much D. Though Company Logo从句要点从句要点 从句可分为:从句可分为: 名词性从句:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同名词性

37、从句:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句位语从句 形容词性从句:形容词性从句:定语从句定语从句 副词性从句:状语从句包括时间状语从句、条件状副词性从句:状语从句包括时间状语从句、条件状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、方式状语从句、从句、结果状语从句、方式状语从句、让步状语让步状语从从句和比较状语从句。句和比较状语从句。 v 常考的关系代词:常考的关系代词:that; which; who/whom/whose; where; when; what; as。 v 常见的同位语从句先行词常见的同位语从句先行词(tha

38、t之前的抽象名词之前的抽象名词):fact, idea, news, hope, conclusion, evidence, opinion, problem, thought, Company Logo语法策略语法策略 1全面掌握基本语法点,重点记住各个项全面掌握基本语法点,重点记住各个项目中的目中的“偏,特,难偏,特,难”点点 2注意在阅读中培养语感,因为在语篇层注意在阅读中培养语感,因为在语篇层次上培养的语感往往可以直接帮助答题次上培养的语感往往可以直接帮助答题 3研究以往考试试题,适当做些练习记住研究以往考试试题,适当做些练习记住典型题例典型题例 Company Logo词汇部分 题型

39、题型 年份年份固定搭配固定搭配动词辨析动词辨析形容词副词形容词副词辨析辨析名词辨析名词辨析总计总计1996 6 24 3 151997 4 5 3 4 161998 4 3 4 4 151999 6 3 4 2 162000 4 4 5 3 162001 9 3 4 4 202002 1 2 9 3 152003 4 2 5 2 132004 3 5 5 2 152005 3 4 4 5 162006 2 7 3 3 15总计总计 46 40 50 35 171百分比百分比 26.90% 23.39% 29.24% 20.47% /从从1996至至2006年历年的考试真题来看,词汇部分的题目数

40、量在年历年的考试真题来看,词汇部分的题目数量在13道至道至20道范围之内,道范围之内,四类题型(固定搭配、动词辨析、形容词副词辨析、名词辨析)的比例大致持平。四类题型(固定搭配、动词辨析、形容词副词辨析、名词辨析)的比例大致持平。Company Logo怎么办?怎么办? 扩大词汇量 了解重点词汇细微区别Company LogoHow many words are there in English?Two separate studies (Dupuy, 1974; Goulden, Nation and Read, 1990) have looked at the vocabulary of

41、Websters Third International Dictionary (1963), the largest non-historical dictionary of English when it was published. When compound words, archaic words, abbreviations, proper names, alternative spellings and dialect forms are excluded, and when words are classified into word families consisting o

42、f a base word, inflected forms, and transparent derivations, Websters 3rd has a vocabulary of around 54,000 word families. This is a learning goal far beyond the reaches of second language learners and, as we shall see, most native Company LogoHow many words do native speakers know?At present the be

43、st conservative rule of thumb that we have is that up to a vocabulary size of around 20,000 word families, we should expect that native speakers will add roughly 1000 word families a year to their vocabulary size. That means that a five year old beginning school will have a vocabulary of around 4000

44、 to 5000 word families. A university graduate will have a vocabulary of around 20,000 word families (Goulden, Nation and Read, 1990). These figures are very rough and there is likely to be very large variation between individuals. These figures exclude proper names, compound words, abbreviations, an

45、d foreign words. A word family is taken to include a base word, its inflected forms, and a small number of reasonably regular derived forms (Bauer and Nation, 1993). Company LogoHow much vocabulary does a second language learner need Clearly the learner needs to know the 3,000 or so high frequency w

46、ords of the language. These are an immediate high priority and there is little sense in focusing on other vocabulary until these are well learned. Nation (1990) argues that after these high frequency words are learned, the next focus for the teacher is on helping the learners develop strategies to c

47、omprehend and learn the low frequency words of the language. Company Logo如何扩大词汇量?如何扩大词汇量? 1. 词根、词缀记忆法词根、词缀记忆法 2.通过比较音形辨别识记法记忆单词通过比较音形辨别识记法记忆单词 3.组合搭配记忆法组合搭配记忆法 4. 阅读记忆法阅读记忆法 5.看电影记单词看电影记单词 6. 联想记忆法联想记忆法Company Logo前缀记忆法前缀记忆法 前缀前缀(prefix),就是附加在词根前面的部分就是附加在词根前面的部分,具有一定的含义具有一定的含义,通常改变词的意义而不改变通常改变词的意义而不

48、改变词类。前缀词类。前缀prefix这个词本身就是由前缀这个词本身就是由前缀pre- (前前)加词根加词根fix(固定固定,缀缀)构成的。前构成的。前缀在构词中的地位和作用仅次于词根。同一缀在构词中的地位和作用仅次于词根。同一前缀前缀pre-可以在许多不同的词中出现。可以在许多不同的词中出现。Company Logo前缀记忆法前缀记忆法1、表示时间顺序关系的前缀、表示时间顺序关系的前缀,如如:ante-(前前),ex-(前前任任),post- 后后),pre-(前前,先先),re-(又又,再再),fore-(预先预先)。ante-war(战前的战前的),ex-president(前任总前任总统

49、统),postwar(战后的战后的),pre-fabricate(预先构思预先构思),recall(召回召回),foretell(预言预言)2、表示否定意义的前缀、表示否定意义的前缀(1)纯否定意义的前缀有纯否定意义的前缀有in-,dis-,non-,un-等等,表示表示“无无,非非,不不”之意之意,informal(非正式的非正式的),dishonest(不诚实的不诚实的),non-effective(无效力的无效力的),uncomfortable.(不舒服的不舒服的)等。等。(2)表示错误意义的前缀有表示错误意义的前缀有mis-,(误误,恶恶),mal-(坏坏)等等mis-understa

50、nd (误解误解),malediction(诽谤诽谤)等。等。(3)表示相反动作的前缀有表示相反动作的前缀有dis-(否定否定,相反相反),de-(离开离开,除除去去),un-(不不,无无)等等,disconnect(拆开拆开,割断割断),decentralize(分散分散), unpack(打开包裹打开包裹)等。等。Company Logo前缀记忆法前缀记忆法3、表示程度差别的前缀有、表示程度差别的前缀有super-(超过超过),out-(超过超过),sub-(次次,亚亚,低低),over-(过度过度),extra-(超出超出),ultra-(外外,极极)。supermarket(超级市场超

51、级市场),outlive(比比长寿长寿), subatomic(亚原子的亚原子的),overburden(负担过度负担过度), extraordinary(非凡非凡),ultramodern(极现代的极现代的)等。等。4、表示空间、表示空间,方面方面,位置关系的前缀有位置关系的前缀有in-(向内向内),trans-(转移转移,横横过过),inter-(在在之间之间,相互相互),sub-(在在下下)等。等。例词例词:inside(内部内部),transplant (移植移植),interact(相互作相互作用用),subway(地地铁铁)等。等。5、表示数量关系的前缀有、表示数量关系的前缀有bi

52、-(双双),tri-(三三),multi-(多多),uni-(单单),semi-(半半)等。等。例词例词:bilingual(两种语言的两种语言的),triangle(三角形三角形), multilateral(多边的多边的), unicycle(独轮车独轮车),semi-circle(半半圆圆)等。等。6、表示态度的前缀有、表示态度的前缀有com-(共同共同),co-(共同共同),anti-(防防),counter-(反反), pro-(亲亲)等。等。例词例词:compatriot(同胞同胞),collaborate(合作合作),anti-fascist(反法西斯反法西斯),countera

53、ct(抵抗抵抗),pro-British(亲英的亲英的)等。等。Company Logo前缀记忆法前缀记忆法 7、其他可引起词类改变的前缀有、其他可引起词类改变的前缀有en-,a-,out-等等 (1)前缀前缀en-可以加在名词或形容词前构成动词可以加在名词或形容词前构成动词 例词例词:enslave(奴役奴役),endanger(危危害害),enlarge(扩大扩大)等。等。 (2)前缀前缀a-加在动词、名词前可构成形容词或副词加在动词、名词前可构成形容词或副词 例词例词:asleep(睡着的睡着的),aboard(在船在船上上),aside(旁边旁边),ashore(岸上岸上)等。等。Co

54、mpany Logo前缀记忆法前缀记忆法(3)前缀前缀out-加在一些不及物动词前可构成及物动词或名词加在一些不及物动词前可构成及物动词或名词a、构成及物动词如、构成及物动词如:outshine(照得比照得比更更), outlive(比比长命长命),outweigh(重过重过), outrun(比比.跑得快跑得快)等。等。b、构成名词、构成名词,如如:outcome(结果结果),outlet(出出口口),outlook(眼界眼界)等。等。8、一些次要的前缀、一些次要的前缀,如如:with(后后,背离背离),hemi- with-(向向(半半),mono-(单单,一一)poly-(多多,复复)

55、centi-(百分之一百分之一,一一百百),milli-(毫毫)等。等。例词例词:withdraw(撤回撤回),hemisphere(半半球球),monosyllable(单音节词单音节词),polygamy(多配偶制多配偶制),centimetre(厘厘米米),milligram(毫克毫克)等。等。LOGOLOGO数字前缀数字前缀Company Logouni-和和mono- unicorn Unicycle uniform unilateral union unilateral Unique universe monogamy Monolingual Monoxide monologue

56、monoplane monomolecular monotonous独角兽,独角兽,马戏演员骑的独轮车,马戏演员骑的独轮车, 统一的制服,统一的制服, 单边的,单边的,联盟、联盟、一致、一致、唯一唯一宇宙宇宙 一夫一妻制,一夫一妻制,单语的,单语的,一氧化碳一氧化碳独白独白 单翼飞机单翼飞机;单分子的单分子的单调的单调的; 无变化的无变化的Company Logobi-和和di- bilingual (a.)两种语言的;两种语言的; biweekly. (a; n.) 双周一次的,双周刊;双周一次的,双周刊; bilateral (a.)双边的双边的 dioxide (n.)二氧化物;二氧化物

57、; dialogue (n.)对话;对话; dilemma (n.)进退两难,困境进退两难,困境 Company Logo tri- tricycle三轮车,三轮车, trilogy三部曲,三部曲,tripod三角形,三角形, trinity三位三位体体 Company Logoquadr- quadrangle (n.)四边形;四边形; quadruple (a.)四倍的;四倍的; quadrate (n.)正方形;正方形; quadrilateral (a.)四边的四边的 , quadrille方阵舞,方阵舞, quadratic巨方形的,巨方形的, quadruped四足动物四足动物Co

58、mpany Logopent (a)-;quin- pentathlon (n.)五项运动;五项运动; pentameter (n.)五音步诗行;五音步诗行; Pentagon 五角大楼五角大楼 quintuplets五胞胎,五胞胎, quintet五重唱,五重唱,Company Logosex-,hex- sextet (a.)六重唱,六重奏;六重唱,六重奏; sexcentenary (n.; a.)六百年(的);六百年(的); sextuple (a.)六倍的六倍的 hexagon六边形六边形 hexameter六步格(诗)六步格(诗) Company Logosept- septenn

59、ate (n.)七年的任期七年的任期; septangle (n.)七角形;七角形; septuple (a.) 七倍的的Company Logooct(o)- octopus章鱼,章鱼,October Company Logonon- nonagon九边形九边形, November Company Logodeca-, decameter (n.)十米;十米; decagram (n.)十克;十克; decade (n.)十年;十年; decathlon (n.)十项全能十项全能 December Company Logo识别记忆同音异形异义词识别记忆同音异形异义词bear(熊熊)bare

60、(裸露的裸露的), been (be的过去式的过去式)bean(蚕豆蚕豆), meetmeat, blew (blow的过去式的过去式)blue, cellarseller, higherhire (雇用雇用), writeright ,breadbred (breed的过去式的过去式),deardeer(鹿鹿), fined (fine的过去式的过去式)find, flour(面粉面粉)flower , hallhaul(拖拖,曳曳), fir(冷冷却却)fur(毛皮毛皮),Grown (grow的过去分词的过去分词)groan(呻吟呻吟),hairhare(野野兔兔),him(宾格他宾格他

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