高一英语下学期词汇复习

1、 高一(下)词汇复习（短语）（1） 英文 中文英文中文1. have a (high) fever26. bring back2. plenty of: a large number of; a great deal of , a lot of27.call on sb. call at aplace; drop in on sb.pay a visit to sb.3.date back28.have a stomachachee to terms with29. pick out; pick up5. be fit for; keep fit30. be around corner 6.

2、keep a balanced diet31. hold up7. make a choice32. keep up with8. dress up; be dressed in33. lie to the east oflie in the east of;9. fight for; fight against34. lie off the east coast of10. argue with sb. about 35.tear down11. in ones opinion36.make up; be made up of12. in honor of37.depend on13. to

3、 ones joy/surprise38. be in goodcondition14. be similar to39. be short of15. get through40. look on sb as; regard sb. as16. play a trick on sb. 41. turn to17. remind sb. of sth.;remind sb to do sth.42. imagine doing;imagination18. be on good terms with 43. be certain of sth.19. explain sth. to sb.44

4、. make fun of; laugh at20.focus on sth.45.give sb. a hand21. succeed in doing46. make (good) useof22. pay off; pay back;pay for; 47. practical; practicedoing sth. 23. act out48.appreciate doing24. take part in; join in49. be worth doing 25. earn/make ones living50.suffer from高一(下)词汇复习 (短语)（2） 英文 中文英

5、文中文1.发(高)烧26. 拿回来,恢复2.许多，充足的27.拜访某人(某地)3.回溯至;追溯到28.胃疼4.忍受不愉快处境29. 挑选出;拿起5. 适合;保持健康30. 就要到了6.均衡膳食31.举起，拿起7. 做出选择32.跟上；赶上8. 盛装，穿着33. 在以东;在东部9. 为(与)战斗；34. 在离东海岸不远处10. 为某事与某人争辩35.拆除某物11. 按照某人的看法36.组成,构成12. 为纪念37.依靠,依赖13. 使某人高兴的是38. 处于良好状态14. 与相似39.短缺15. 通过,度过40.把看作为16. 耍弄某人41.开始干;求助于17.提醒某人某事42. 想象做某事18

6、. 与某人关系好43.确信19. 向某人解释某事44.取笑;嘲笑20. 集中精力于某事45.帮助某人21.成功地做了某事46. 充分利用22.还清;偿还;支付47. 实际的;练习做某事23. 把表演出来48.感激做某事24.参加(某活动)49. 某事值得做25. 谋生50.遭受之苦高一(下)词汇复习 (单词)（1） 英文 中文英文中文1. accent31.examine,examination2. achievement32. coast, coastal3. advantage, disadvantage33. collect, collection4.agriculture, agric

7、ultural34. comfort, comfortable5.amuse, amusement35. commercial bank6. apply, application36.conclude, conclusion7. argue, argument37.conference8. attract, attractive,attraction38.conduct, conductor9. create, creativecreativity39. conflict, fight, struggle, quarrel10. recognize40.confuse11.bitter win

8、ter(enemy)41.conservation12. brain, use ones brains42. control 13. fortunately43. author; writer14. camp; go camping44. customer15. injure; injury45.admire 16. inspire46. design; designer17. invitation47. honest, dishonest18.celebrate,celebration48. discover, discovery19. center, central49. educate,

9、 education20. champion50. electric, electricity21. charge51. energy22. cheer, cheerful52. engine, engineer23. chemistry, chemical53. experiment24. climate, weather54. export, import25. irrigation55. faith, faithful26. fame, famous, be famous for56. graduate, graduation27. garden, gardener, gardening

10、57.guide, guide book tourist guide28. generous58. harbor29. gift, present59.hardship30. gold golden60.humour, humorous高一(下)词汇复习 (单词)（2） 英文 中文英文中文1. 口音31.检查2. 成就32. 海岸3. 优(缺)点33. 收集4.农业34. 舒适;安慰5.使发笑35. 商业的6. 申请36.结论7.争论37.大会8.吸引38.指挥;实施9.创造性39. 争斗;战斗;争吵10. 认出40.使.糊涂11. 苦的41.(自然资源)保护12. 头脑42. 控制13. 幸

11、运地43. 作者14. 去野营44. 顾客15. 受伤45. 钦佩16. 鼓舞46.设计(师)17. 邀请47. (不)诚实18. 庆祝48. 发现(者)19. 中心49. 教育20. 冠军50. 电21. 要(价),充电,控告51. 精力;能量22. 愉快的52. 引擎,工程师23. 化学53. 实验24. 天气54. 出(进)口25. 灌溉55. 信任;忠实的26. 名声,著名的56. 毕业27. 花园;园丁;园艺57.向导,导游图旅游团导游28. 慷慨的58. 海港29. 礼物59.艰难困苦30. 金色的60.幽默高一(下)词汇复习 (单词)（3） 英文中文英文中文1. jeweller

12、y31.remove2. junk food32.respect3.landscape33.rocket4.laughter34.rude; polite5.lecture35.scholarship6.lightning36.secretary7.location37.settle;settler8.manage38.shelter9.method, d40.silence, in silence11.mine, mineral41.silly12.majority42.sleep, sleepy13.mixture43.souvenir14.mountai

13、n; mountainous44.storm; stormythunderstorm15.nation; national;nationality45.surround16.occur; happen46.surface17.operate,operation47.symbol18.optimistic48.taste, tasty19.positive49.technical;technique20.possession50.theme21.precious,duce, product production52.tradition; trad

14、tect, protection54.fair; ve55.useful;useless26.purpose,on purpose56.vary, 27.quality57.view28.rapid, quick, fast58.wedding29.regret59.wise; wisdom30.relation60.voyage高一(下)词汇复习 (单词)（） 英文中文英文中文1.珠宝;首饰31.移动；搬开2. 垃圾食品32.尊敬3.风景;山水画33.火箭4.笑声34.粗鲁；有礼貌5.讲座35.奖学金6

15、.闪电36.秘书7.位置37.定居；安家8.设法38.掩蔽处9.方法39.电击；震动10.温和的40.沉默11.矿物质41.愚蠢的12.大多数42.睡觉；困的13.混合物43.纪念品14.大山44.暴风雨；雷雨15.民族45.包围16.发生46.表面17.操作;运转47.象征18.乐观的48.尝起来；好吃19.积极的49.技术的；技巧20.占有；财产50.主题21.宝贵的；珍贵的51.恐吓；威胁22.生产；产品52.传统23.许诺53.典型的24.保护54.（不）公平25.证明55.有用；没用26.目的；故意的56. 变化；不同27.质量57.观点；风景28.快的58.婚礼29.遗憾；悔恨59

16、.聪明；智慧30.关系60.航海；航天高一（下）期末总复习词汇练习练习一(Unit 13)keep up with, become part of, based on, have a high fever, keep fit, junk food, be harmful to, lose weight, ought to, make choices, going ondiet 1. We _ learn more about our body and the fuel it needs to keep fit. 2. Yesterday evening he _ and was sent to

17、 hospital.3. In order to _, he followed the doctors advice on walking at least one hour a dayand not eating _.4. If we want to _ the high pace of modern life, we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat. 5. Stores offer all kinds of food and snacks and we have to _ many _

18、. 6. Many people today make choices about their eating habits _ whatthey believe. 7. Eating habits _ who we are.8. Organic vegetables are those that are grown without chemicals that can _human beings or the environment.9.The same goes for “crash diets” that some companies say will make us _ fast. 10

19、.Instead of eating expensive diet foods or _ unhealthy _, we can simply try to eat less fat and sugar and exercise more. 练习二(Unit 14)get together, take in, dress up, argue with sb. about sth., fight against(for), in ones opinion, generation gap, keepalive, in honor of, to ones joy, be similar to, re

20、mind sb. to do sth., play tricks on sb. 1. It is a custom to _ each other on April Fools Day.2. Dont forget to _ yourself _ keep calm in time of danger.3. People are celebrating their national holidays by _ in colorful costumes.4. We should _ the freedom of people and _ the enemies.5. The customs in

21、 eastern countries _not_ those in western countries. 6. It is common sense to have _ between the old and the young.7. The meeting held in the hall yesterday was _ the great movement.8. Children like _ their parents _ some strange questions when they were young.9. _, they won the contest through thei

22、r own efforts. 10. People would _ to celebrate their harvest. 11.If a person is _, he or she is called “April fool!”12.- _, we should make a decision as soon as possible.- I dont agree with you. 13.Each time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we _ our culture _. 练习三(Unit 15)

23、because of, pay back, call on(at), recognize, call at, pay off, join, precious, act out, explain, read, besides, 1. He dressed up as a cowboy, but I still _ him at the first sight.2. Huang Shiren shouted to Yang Bailao: “You must _ all your debts before the end of the year.3. Its too late to go outs

24、ide. _, its beginning to rain.4. You can _ my office at any time, if you like.5. He _ to us how to use the computer.6. Is the book worth _ ?7. Dont _ in their argument.8.You have characters playing different roles and _ a story. 9. I received at least 5 _ gifts at my birthday party.10. I look younge

25、r than my age. Thats _ continuous exercise.练习四(Unit 16)pick out, deal with, get charged, doubt, test on, prove, add to, charge, a number of, protect from,1. There is no _ that you will get through the test.2. How much will you _ for operating on her?3. It is sometimes difficult to _ useful informati

26、on as we have so much information to choose from.4. _ the rubbish in Beijing is a big problem.5. He _ himself to be a successful man.6. In the eighteenth century, Benjamin Franklin conducted _ experiments in which he showed what electricity is. 7. Just then, I saw some of the hairs on the string sta

27、nd up. The string was _! 8. Wearing dark-glasses will _ you _ the strong sunlight.9. British law says that every new drug must be _ at least two different kinds of animals, such as mice or dogs. 10.The colorful flags _ the beauty of the square.练习五(Unit 17)be famous for , bother, be come of, inspire,

28、 admire, around the corner, extremely, value, be about to, optimistic, mean ,find oneself (doing),1.What inspired him to give such a _ performance.2. It is _ of you to send me such an _ valuable necklace.3. I shall never forget you and shall _our friendship forever.4. I _ that young man who risked h

29、is life trying to save the child. 5. Its difficult to get along with that _ person. He cares too much about money.6. An _ person always looks on the bright sides of things.7. The child _ his father for the toy, folding his arms around his neck.8. The final examination is just _.9. Wenzhou _ making f

30、ake products.10. Another journey of challenge and danger _ begin. 11.On the third day I was struggling through stormy weather and during the next week the wind grew stronger and I _ spending a whole day in my tent. 12.-What has _ her?- -She married and has a daughter.练习六(Unit 18)take possession of,

31、plenty of, turn to, have a population of, lie in, to the east, throw into, surround, be of high quality, make up, go, surprise, 1. There are _ trees on the north bank of the river, _ a large building.2. San Francisco _ the west of the USA.3. The East China Sea _ the east of Zhejiang Province. (lies

32、to)4. New Zealand is an island that _ the eastern coast of Australia. 5. A year _ four seasons.6. It is no use persuading him to remain. He is determined to turn to _ abroad.7. There is no telling whether the news is _.8. More than 120 years later, Captain James Cook _ the islands in 1769 and from t

33、hat time British people started to settle in New Zealand. 9. New Zealand has _ about 3.8 million people, of which about fourteen percent are Maori. 10. Some farmers have _ keeping deer, and there are about 4,500 deer farms in the country.11. New Zealand wine _ and is sold all over the world. 12. The

34、 North Island is famous for an area of hot springs, some of which _ hot water high _ the air. 练习七(Unit 19)be in bad condition, be used for, depend on, and so on, at first, be short of , practical, have effect on, a variety of, go against, bring in,1. Id like anything to drink, such as tea, coffee, o

35、range juice _ .2. The old houses are _and they need rebuilding.3. _ yourself is the best way to show your independence.4. _ we couldnt make contact with each other, but later we came across in the street.5. He is a failure all the time because he _wisdom and effort.6. .Qi min yao shu written by Jias

36、ixie is a _ guide to farming.7. The changes in eating habits will _ agriculture and nature. (have on)8. Although China is a very big country, only seven percent of the land can _ farming. 9. More advanced technical information was _from abroad in the 1980s. 10. _ GM watermelons will be seedless and

37、there is GM rice, sometimes called “golden rice”.11.But if you _ nature and correct time of the year, you will have to do more work and the results will not be so good. 练习八(Unit 20)manage, make fun of, laugh, make use of, invite, confuse, whether, drive off, play with, even if/though, act out, date

38、back1. The actors make us laugh by _ somebodys way of dressing ortelling an amusing story.2. Cross-talk shows have made people all over China roar with _ for centuries.3. I really appreciate _ to your birthday party.4. It is not certain _ she has settled the problem.5. The boss intended his son _ hi

39、s company after his death.6. The cattle _ by the naughty boy while they were eating grass.7. I got frightened when I saw a man _ a snake in the park.8 .The lecture given by the scientist got the pupils _.9. _ stereotypes of people from different countries can be very funny. 10.Today students of Engl

40、ish, _ English is their mother tongue, often cannot understand his jokes.11. _ to the Qin Dynasty (221-207BC), the traditional crosstalk shows, or xiangsheng shows, have made people all over China roar with laughter for centuries. 12. Skilled artists _ all the richness of the spoken language to crea

41、te a rapid flow of fun. 练习九(Unit 21)Ahead of time, in order, bend over, vary, tear down, occur to, get through, focus on, give sb. a hand, communicate with1. It suddenly _ me that I could turn to Mary for help.2. Your attention shouldnt _ others shortcomings.3. Whenever he meets difficulties or prob

42、lems, I will _.4. The man who is _ the desk is my uncle.5. The workers succeeded in _ the old house built 50 years ago.6. Whenever I have an appointment I always like to arrive a little _.7. A smile can _ difficult situations and find friends in a world ofstrangers. 8. When you write a story, you sh

43、ould give as many details as possible and put things _. 9. Just like spoken language, body language _ from culture to culture. 10. We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to _ other people. 练习十(Unit 22) Endless, imagine , divide into, cut off, preventfrom, achiev

44、ement, educate, lead to, attract, a collection of, feel like, base on1. That is the best way to _ such a thing _ occurring again.2. What he has in his mind is beyond _.3. Having researched into the subject, they began to do _ experiments.4. The birthday cake is _8 parts, for each child to have one.5

45、. She is really a most _ girl.6. The cost of _ children in the United States has risen rapidly.7. Yuan Longping won a 5 million yuan State Supreme Science and technology award , for his great _ in planting high-yield hybrid rice.8. Excuse me. Does this road _ the Summer Palace, please?9. A theme par

46、k is _ rides, exhibitions or other attractions that are based on a common theme. 10. At Universal, all the rides and activities are _ Universal Pictures movies. 11. So if you want to know what it _ to fall through the air, take off in a rocket, fly a helicopter or fight alien creatures in outer spac

47、e, visit one of the theme parks in your area. 12. He _ the electricity quickly and prevented an accident. Keys to Word Study 1B参考答案：Unit 131.ought to 2. had a high fever 3. keep fit, junk food, 4. keep up with 5. makechoices 6. based on 7. has become part of 8. be harmful to 9. lose weight 10. going