2021高考英语(新高考版)一轮复习考点考法精练：第二部分+专题七定语从句

1、专题七定语从句夯基础考点练透题组1限时模拟1. 2020 安徽皖南八校联考，61In the morning , two artists ,acting skills were wonderful , cameto our school as planned.2. 2020 山西太原阶段性测评，70There were sixty-six unprovoked （无端的）shark bite incidents around the world in 2018 ,only six ofwere dangerous , according to the ISAF.3. 2020 山东省实验中学第

2、二次诊断，64Still ,when you start your journey of positive thinking ,you shallmeet wonderful new people ,withyou can share positive attitudes.4. 2020 广东惠州高三第二次调研，69 This famous scientist then remarked that it was at that momentthathe knew he didn t need to be afraid to make mistakeswere actually opportun

3、ities forlearning something new.5. 2020 广东六校联考,64 Oneof China s six famous tea types is white tea ,gets its namefromits silver-white color.6. 2020 辽宁五校协作体联考,62In China , a teahouse is a placepeople gather to enjoy tea , chatand socialize.7. 2020 江西南昌重点中学高三段考，67Power walking uses both upper and lower

4、 body strength,results in stronger muscles and bones.8. 2020 陕西部分学校摸底检测，65Researchers followed a group of peopleattended free weeklysinging workshops for six months.9. 2020 四川绵阳第一次诊断性考试，62It cannot cover allLi endured to reach the top of thetennis world.10. 2020 河南三门峡高三月考 ,41It seems to be something

5、 in our bloodmakes us want to conquer（征服）things by climbing them.11. 2020 河南中原名校第三次质量考评,66The textbook focuses not only on basics of AI, but also onpractical use of AI in daily life, said Chen Yukun , a professor at East China Normal University,is also a contributor to the book.12. 2020 湖南师大附中高三摸底考试

6、,48In a culture people function according to ritual , musicis used to help govern them.13. 2019 河北邯郸九校高三第一次联考，66Whaf s worse, to thosespend too much time watchingTV, it can be harmful to their eyesight and health.14. 2019 江苏无锡高三调研，48Ungelivableis such a new English word coined on the Internet is for

7、bidden to appear in official media or documents at present.15. 2019 江苏南通中学模考,11There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled,the impact ofwill be lasting especially for the young.16. 2019 江苏启东中学高三检测 ，10The Tang Dynasty is generally considered to be a golden chapter by people

8、worldwide ,the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.题组2精选真题1. 2019 全国 口，62Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,she opened with her late husband Les.2. 2019 浙;1 6 月，58 On the edge of the jacket , there is a piece of clothgives off light

9、in the dark.3. 2019 江苏,21 We have entered into an agedreams have the best chance of coming true.4. 2019 天津,11 Their child is at the stageshe can say individual words but not fullsentences.5. 2018 全国 I ,66Two of the authors of the review also madea study published in 2014showeda mere five to 10 minut

10、es a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.6. 2018 浙江 6 月，57 Many westernerscome to China cook much less than in their own countriesonce they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.7. 2018 天津,2Kate,sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has g

11、one to workin Australia.8. 2017 乙卷（全国 I ）,70Like anything , it is possible to have too much of both,is not goodfor the health.9. 2017 丙卷（全国 m ）,64But Sarah ,has taken part in shows along with top models, wants toprove that she has brains as well as beauty.10. 2017江苏，28In 1963 the UNset up the World

12、Food Programme one ofpurposes is to relieveworldwide starvation.11. 2017 浙江 11 月，57Like many things in life , it s an ongoing process , and the best part of the process is that there s enough room for improvement ,meansyou ll just keep getting betterand better.12. 2017 浙江 6 月,64Pahlsson and her husb

13、and now think the ring. and was spread over the garden,it remained until the carrot s leafy top accidentally sprouted（生长）through it.13. 2016 乙卷（全国 I ）,65But myconnection with pandas goes back to mydays on a TV show in the mid-1980s , I was the first Western TV reporter.14. 2016 浙江 6 月,11Scientists h

14、ave advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, noneofhas been proved.15. 2015 重庆，14He wrote many children s books , nearly half of were published in the 1990s.16. 2015 陕西，15As the smallest child of his family , Alex is always longing for the timeheshould be able to be independent.17. 2

15、015 天津，15The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmospherehis employeesenjoy their work.提能力素养提升A专项语篇型填空(定语从句)The following is part of the story that most of my fellow students show interest in, the titleof 1 I don t seem to remember.Jane Platt , 2 travels to London because of a mysterio

16、us letter, is the only person 3witnesses a murder at London Victoria station. The detective to4 she gives her statementdisappears. Jane goes to an office to answer the letter that she has received,5 she discoversthat her uncle Gordon , who lives in South America , has sent her a small box and tells

17、her to open it only at the time 6she is in real trouble. Jane ,7 parents have never mentioned Gordon,is skeptical ofthe box,8 she gives to her friendTony.They go to Scotland Yard and see InspectorGroves, who has not heard of the murder. Jane gives Groves the murdered man s ticket found besidehis bod

18、y. Then Jane and Tony decide to go to Redhill , from 9 the murdered man came. On the train they meet a man ,10 says he knows Jane s uncle Gordon.B语法填空2020吉林长春高三质量监测 Since July 2019 ,China s online food delivery platform Ele.me 1 (carry )out a new service of picking up garbage from its users in Shang

19、hai.The service comes after 2 recently-released regulation on waste management in Shanghai.Individuals 3 throw away their garbage without sorting it can be fined up to 200 yuan,while companies and 4 (organize ) can face fines up to 5,000 yuan.The trash requires residents to sort5 (they )own garbage

20、before it6 (pick ) up by workersfrom Ele.me ,who will ensure the waste is put into the correct garbage bins.It s obvious that this service is7 (convenience ) for the old , especially for the disabledcustomers. 8 ,many netizens don t think Ele.me is providing a wonderful service,saying it just10 the

21、trash.wants 9 (make money.They think 12 yuan for an order is too much.Besides ,many people doubt if these collectors will wash their hands after dealing园务赢,考赢圄题组1限时模拟1 .whose 空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为two artists，指人，且关系词在从句中作定语，故此处用whose引导。2 .which分析句子结构可知，此处为数词+of+关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，且先行词为incidents ，表示物，故填 which

22、。3 .whom 分析句子结构可知，此处为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词为people ,表示人，故填关系代词 whom4 .which/that空处引导定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，且先行词为mistakes ,指物,故此处要填 which或that 。5 .which分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词white tea ，从句中缺少主语，故用which来引导该从句。6 .where 空处引导定语从句，先行词为a place，空处在从句中作地点状语，故填where。7 .which分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个主句，空处在从句中作主语

23、，故填which。8 .who/that分析句子结构可知，此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为people ,指人，且从句中缺少主语，故填who或 that 。9 .that此处引导定语从句，从句修饰不定代词all。当先行词为不定代词时，定语从句的引导词只能用that 。10 .that空处引导定语从句，先行词是不定代词something，关系词在从句中作主语，此时只能使用关系代词that，而不能用which。11 .who 分析句子结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是Chen Yukun,指人，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代 词 who=12 .where 句意:在这样一不文化中，人们根据礼节

24、行事，音乐被用来帮助管理他们。此处为定语从句修饰先行词culture ，关系词在从句中作状语，再结合句意可知，此处表示抽象的地点，应填where ,相当于in which 。13 .who句意:更糟糕的是，对于那些花费大量时（看电视的人来说，这可能对他们的视力和健康有害。分析句子 结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是those,在此处指人，且空处在定语从句中作主语，故填who。14 .as空处引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语，且先行词被such修饰，故用as引导定语从句。15 .which分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为positive reaction，指物，且关系词位于介词后，故此

25、处应填which。16 .when句意:唐朝是世界人民普遍认为的黄金时期，在这一时期，中华文明影响了许多周边国家。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行t是golden chapter ，空处在从句中作时间状语，故填when相当于 in which 。题组2精选真题1 .which先行t是the pet shop ，指物，非限制性定语从句中缺少宾语，故填which。2 .that/which分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为a piece of cloth，指物，且定语从句中缺少主语，故填关系代词that/which 。3 .when句意:我们已经进入了一个梦想最有可能实

26、现的时代。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为an age ,空处在定语从句中充当时间状语，故用关系副词when。4 .where 句意他们的孩子处于一个会说个别词但不会说完整句子的阶段。先行词 stage意为阶段，空处引 导定语从句，在从句中作状语，此处表示抽象的地点，故用关系副词where。5 .that/which句意:该评论的两位作者 2014年也发表了一项研究，该研究表明每天仅跑步 5 10分钟就可以降低心脏病及各种原因导致的早亡的风险。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是a study,指物，且定语从句中缺少主语，故填关系代词that或which。6 .who/th

27、at 句意:许多来到中国的西方人一旦意识到在外面吃饭有多便宜，就会比在自己国家做饭少得多。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为Many westerners，关系词在从句中作主语，故填who 或 that 。7 .whose句意:凯特去澳大利亚工作了。读大学的时候我和她的姐姐合住一个房间。从句子结构看，本空要用关系词引导定语从句，先行词为Kate,且关系词在从句中作定语，因此用whose引导这个定语从句。8 .which分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个主句，且关系词在从句中作主语，故填which。9 .who Sarah是主句主语,wants是主句

28、谓语，由此可以判断空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Sarah,指人，从句中缺主语，故填who。10 .whose 此处指世界粮食计划署的宗旨之一 ，先行词为the World Food Programme ，空处在从句中作定语， 因此填whose。11 .which 句意:像生活中的许多事物一样，它（扩大词汇量）是个一直进行的过程，这个过程最好的部分在于有足够的进步空间，也就是说你将会变得越来越好。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为 the best part of the process is that there s enough room for improvem

29、ent这句话，空处作从句的主语，故填 which。12 .where分析句子结构可知，空处在句中引导非限制性定语从句，先行t为the garden，关系词在从句中充当地点状语，故填where。13 .when 分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the mid-1980s，关系词在从句中作时间状 语,故填关系副词when。14 .which 句意:科学家已经提出了许多关于人类为什么会流泪的理论，其中没有一个得到了证明。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是many theories，关系词在定语从句中作of的宾语，应该填关系代词 which ,none ofwhich共同构成从句的

30、主语。15 .which 句意:他写了许多儿童读物，几乎有一半的书是在二十世纪九十年代出版的。分析句子结构可知，此处为of+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词为children s boo燔物，故填which。16 .when句意:作为家里最小的那个孩子，亚历克斯一直渴望着自己能够独立的时刻。根据句子结构来判断，此句中the time后面是一个定语从句，且空处在从句中作状语，表示时间，所以填关系副词when。17 .where 句意:公司老板正在尽力营造一个员工们可以在其中快乐工作的轻松氛围。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词atmosphere ,且在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。因提能力索养提升A专项语篇型填空（定语从句）本文讲述了一个扣人心弦的侦探故事的一部分。1 .which分析句子结构可知，这里是非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作of的宾语，指代前面的先行词story ,故填which。2 .who 这里关系词引导非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指代前面的Jane Platt ，指人，因此用who 引导定语从句。3 .that关系词引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语，先行t为person ,且先行词前有the only 修饰，故用that引导这个定语从句。4 .whom 定语从句使用了 give sth.