天津河西区2017届高三三模英语试卷

1、天津市河西区2017届高三三模英语试卷及答案英语试卷笫I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节.满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题.每小分.满分15分从A、B、CD四个选题中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. 一Tomisaveryhard-workingstudent._.AsfarasIknow,heoftenbumsthemidnightoil.A.Youcansaythatagain.B.Idontthinkso.C.ImsorrytohearthatD.Youcantbeserious2. JessicaoftencarriesalaptoptotheGlobalE

2、ducationLanguageSchoolsheneedstosearchforsomeimportantinformation.A.eventhoughB.incaseC.sothatD.onlyif3. ConsideringthedifferentdemandsofihesUidcnts,theschoolhasadoptedamoreapproachtoeducation.A.flexibleB.independentC.responsibleD.considerate4. Agoodadvertisement,peopleattachpositivemeanings,cancont

3、ributetothesalesofaproductA.forwhichB.towhichC.ofwhichD.onwhich5. Theoldman,abroadforthirtyyears,isonthewaybacktohishometown.A.toworkB.WorkingC.tohaveworkD.havingworked6. helpingtodc?lwitiitheproblem,youdjustmadeitworsebyshoutingatthecustomerA.FarfromB.TogetherwithC.DuetoD.Apartfrom7. Thefrozenwater

4、fallhasattractedHoodsoftouriststothenaturalsbeauty.A.cherishB.admireC.observeD.discover8. Whatwasitthatmadethegirlamongthecandidates?D.runoutHerability,detenninationandaboveallhonesty.A.pickoutB.standoutC.giveout9. Chemicalpollutionwillbringaboutathreattoagricultureandfoodchain,andtohumanhealth.A.fr

5、equentlyB.significantlyC.steadilyD.consequently10.1 mlookingfonvardtotheexam,strangeitmayseem.A.whileB.AlthoughC.asD.yet11. Itisessentialthatthetwogroups_keptseparate.A.canbeB.shouldbeC.mustbeD.willbe12. Afteradayswork,Iwenttotherestaurantnearmycompanytohavedinner,onlytobetoldthatit.A.isdecoratedB.w

6、asdecoratedC.wasbeingdecoratedD.isbeingdecorated13. Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillagethewarhadended,madevillagerswildwithjoy.A.which;thatB.that;whatC.that;whichD.what;which14.1 triedmorethanoncetopersuadthetaxidrivertoslowdown,buthejustlisten.shouldntB.mustntC.couldntD.wouldnt15 .Asspringdrawsto

7、aclose,thewindwillbegintoweakenthetemperatureclimbsfaster,announcingthearrivalofsummertotheislandA.whileB.whichC.thatD.when第二节：完形填空（共20小题每小题1.5分满分30分阅读下面短文章其大意，从16-35题所名的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。IhadanoldneighbornamedDoctorGibbsandhewasalwaysverykind.WhenDoctorGibbswasntsavinglives,hewasplanting16.Hishouse

8、satonlenacres,andhislifes17wastomakeitaforestHehadsome18theoriesaboutplantingtrees.Hehardly19hisnewtrees,whichflewintheface（违背）ofconventionalwisdom.OnceIasked20andhetoldmethatwateringplantsspoiledthembecauseitmadethemgrow2.Hesaidyouhadtomakethings22forthetreessothatonly23couldsurvive,Hetalkedaboutho

9、wwateringtreesmadethem24shallowrootandhow,iftheywerenotwatered,treeswouldgrow25rootinsearchofwater.So,26wateringhistreesevetymorninghedbeatthemwitharolled-upnewspapernewspaper.Iakedhimwhyhedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetrees27.DoctorGibbsdiedacoupleofyearsafterIlefthome.Everynow?ndthen,Iwalked_28his

10、houseandlookedatthetrees29heplantedsometwentyfiveyearsgo.Theywerealltall,bigandrobustsincetheyhavedeeprootsnow.Iplantedacoupleoftreesmyselfafewyearsago.Twoyearsof30thesetreesmeanttheygrewupweak.31acoldwindblew,theirbranchestrembled.Adversity（逆境）seemedto32DoctorGibbstreesinwayscomfortandeasenevercoul

11、d.EverynightbeforeIgotobed,Icheckonmytwosons.Ioften33thattheirliveswillbeeasy.ButlatelyIvebeenthinkingthatitstimeto34myprayer.Iknowmychildrenaregoingtomeetwith35.Theresalwaysacoldwindblowingsomewhere.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfordeeproots,sowhentherainsfallandthewindsblow,wewontbetornapart.16 .A.forcstB

12、.woodsC.treesD.weeds17 .A.pleasureB.themeC.topicD.goal18 .A.tradlitionalB.richC.sameD.interesting19 .A.watcrcdB.caredC.beatD.protected20 .AhowB.whyC.whereD.when21 .A.highcrB.strongerC.weakerD.taller22 人toughB.easyC.simpleD.comfortable23 .A.ihcsmallestB.thestrongestC.theyoungestD.thetallest24 .A.nccd

13、B.findC.buildD.develop25 .A.longB.deepC.weakD.short26 A.insteadofB.becauseofC.inspiteofD.butfor27 .A.appearanceB.thinkingC.independenceD.attention28 .A.bctwccnB.acrossC.byD.into30.A.attcnding29 .A.whatB.thatC.wereD.howB.lookingC.beatingD.neglecting31A.HowcvcrB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whenever32 .A.rclcas

14、eB.suficrC.benefitD.survive33 .A.prayB.wishC.askD.tell34 .A.kecpB.changeC.continueD.control35 .A.strangersB.competitionC.fightingD.hardship第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AUNIPF.RINSTITUTEFORYOUNGWRITERSHostedbyUniversityofMassachusettsAmherstJune20-28,2015TheJuniperInst

15、ituteforYoungWriters（JIYW）offershighschoolstudentsauniqueopportunitytoparticipateinintensivecreativewritingworkshops,craftsessions,andstudiocoursesdesignedespeciallyforyoungwriters.Wearepleasedtoannouncethatwearenowacceptingonlineapplicationsforthe2015session!Eligibility（资格）TheJuniperInstituteforYou

16、ngWriterswelcomeshighschoolstudents.Weoperateonarollingadmissionsbasis,andwedoourbesttomakeadmissiondecisionswithin6weeksofreceivingapplications.Onceyourapplicationisaccepted,enrollmentintheJIYWisguaranteedonafirst-come,first-servedbasis.ApplicationProcessOverviewApplicationsareacceptedonline.Theapp

17、licationdeadlineisMarch2,2015eprogramfillsquickly!Applicationmaterialsinclude:$30application.Earlyapplicationisencouraged,asadmissioniscompetitiveandthfeeawritingsample/apersonalstatement.ApplicationFeeAnon-refundableapplicationfeeof$30isrequiredwitheachapplication.Applicantspaythefeebydebitorcredit

18、cardthroughasecuresiteontheonlineapplication.AWritingSampleThewritingsampleshouldbe5-7pagesoffiction.Pleaseincludeyourname&emailaddressasaheaderorfooterinthewritingsample.APersonalStatementThisstatementofnomorethan300wordsshoulddescribeyourinterestintheJuniperInstituteforYoungWriters.Pleaseexplainwh

19、ythiswouldbeameaningfulopportunityforyouandwhatyouthinkyoucancontributetotheinstitute.Tuition&HousingTuitionof$1,350includesallinstituteactivities（workshops,craftsessions,studiocoursesandfieldtrips）.Youwillneedtopaya$200non-refundabletuitiondepositinordertoguaranteeyourspace.Remainingtuitionisdueinf

20、ullnolaterthanMay15,2015.Thecostofhousingis$216forasharedroominourresidencehall.Participantsmayopt（选择）tostayelsewhereoffcampus,buttheimmersive（沉浸式）natureoftheprogramandresidencelifecurriculumencourageson-campusresidence.36.TheJuniperInstituteforYoungWritersprogramlastsA.5daysB.9daysC.12daysD.15days3

21、7.PotentialapplicantsareadvisedtoA.applyasearlyaspossibleB.liveelsewhereoffcampusC.inspecttheresidencehallD.paythetuitioninfull38.Whichofthefollowingisacceptableasthewritingsample?A.Newsreports.B.Personalexperiences.C.Shortstories.D.Businessletters.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthetuitionA.St

22、udiocourses.B.Craftsessions.C.Fieldtrips.D.Dailymeals.40.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA.theprogramdoesntacceptonlineapplicationB.youcanapplyforthisprogrambeforeJune20,2015C.theprogramistargetedatseniormiddleschoolstudentsD.youcanpay$216torentyourownroomintheresidencehallYourpasswordhasexpired（过期）,ame

23、ssagesaidonmyscreen,withinstructionsforchangingit.Comingupwithanewcode（密码）doesntseemlikeabigdealunlessyouworkatmycompany,wherewehavetochangeitmonthly,usingatleastoneuppercasecharacter（大写字母）,onelowercasecharacter,onesymbol,andonenumber.4h,thewholepasswordcantbefewerthaneightcharactersAndIcantuseanyof

24、thesamepasswordsIveusedinthepastthreemonthsSuddenlyIwasquiteangry.Whatdidn,tmakeitanybetterwasthatIwasdeeplydepressedaftermyrecentdivorce.DisbeliefaboutwhatshehaddonetomewasallIthoughtabout.Everyday.IrememberedatipIdheardfrommyformerboss.Hedsaid:ImgoingtouseapasswordtochangemylifeIcouldn,tfocusonget

25、tingthingsdoneinmycurrentmood-TherewereclearsignsofwhatIneededtodotogetcontrolofmylifeagain.Mypasswordbecamethesign.MypasswordremindedmethatIshouldn,tletmyselfbeavictimofmyrecentbreakupandthatIwasstrongenoughtodosomethingaboutit.ImademypasswordForgiveh3r.Ihadtotypethisseveraltimesaday.Thesimpleactio

26、n-changedthewayIlookedatmyex-wife.Thatconstantreminderledmetoacceptthewaythingshadhappenedandfindanewwayofdealingwithmydepression.Asthemonthworeon,Ifeltaslowhealingbegintohappen.Bythetimemyserveraskedmetoreset（重置）卿mypasswordthefollowingmonth,Ifeltfree.Onemonthlater,mydearExchangeserveraskedmeyetagai

27、ntoreset.mypassword.IthoughtaboutthenextthingthatIhadtogetdone.MypasswordbecameQuitsmoking4ever.Iquitsmokingovernight.Thispasswordwasapainfulonetotypeduringthatmonth,butdoingithelpedmetoyellatmyselfinmymindasItypedthatstatement.Itmotivatedmetofollowmymonthlygoal.Onemonthlater,mypasswordbecameSave4tr

28、ipthailandGuesswhereIwentthreemonthslater:Thailand.Seeinghowtheseremindershelpedtoachievemygoalskeptmemotivatedandexcited.Whileitssometimesdifficulttocomeupwithyournextgoal,keepingatitbringsgreatresults.41.Whichofthefollowingpasswordsfitsthecompanysrequirements?A.Seeme2B.Dream4futureC.Visit$meD.Stay

29、4ever42 .Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfuriousmeaninthesecondparagraph?A.excitedB.angryC.tolerateD.pleased43 .Whycouldnttheauthorfocusondoingthings?A. Becausehecouldntcomeupwithanewpassword.B. Becausehealwaysforgothispassword.C. Becausehewasinlowspiritsduetohisdivorce.D. Becausehiswifestolehispasswordbef

30、oretheirbreakup.44 .Whathappenedtotheauthorafterhehadusedhispasswordtochangehislife?A. Hefinallyovercamehisdepressionandforgavehisex-wife.B. Hestartedsmokingtohealhisbrokenheart.C. Hequithisjobandwenttravelingaroundtheworld.D. Hebecamefuriousabouthispasswordsgettinglongerandlonger.45 .Whatmessagedoe

31、stheauthorintendtoconveythroughhisstory?A. Neverletyourselfbeavictimofothersfaults.B. Bepatientwiththehealingprocessforanypain.C. Constantreminderscanbepositiveaswellasnegative.D. Settingyourselfagoalandkeepingatitcanbringgreatresults.CNomatterhowmuchbetterthanuscomputersareinfieldssuchascalculating

32、andanalyzing,wehumansstillhaveafewskillsthatarcexciusivetouskeepingsecrets,forexample.Butdontfedloorelievedjustyet,becausecomputersmaybecatchingupfasterthanwethoughtTheGoogleBrainteamhasbeenworkingoncomputingsystemscalled41ncuralnetworks-systemsthatweredesignedbasedonhowneuronsworkinthehumanbrain.Th

33、istime,theygaveamissiontothreeoftheneuralnetworks,whichtheynamedAlice,BobandEve.EachofIhcnetworkshaditsownjobAlicesentmessagestoBob,Evetriedto“eavesdrop（偷听andfindoullhcmessages,andAliceandBobhadtofigureoulawaytohidethemessagesfromEve.AllthehelpthatAliceandBobgotfromtheresearchersbeforethemissionbega

34、nwasmadeupofasetofnumbers,whichEvedidnthaveaccessto.Atfirst,Alicewasnotverygoodatsendingsecretmessages.Butslowlyitworkedonawaytoencrypt（力口密）themputtinginformationintoaspecialcodesothatotherscouldnotunderstanditeveniftheygottheinformationusingihcnumbersgivenbyresearchers.Andafterpractice.Bobalsocamet

35、obeabletodecrypt（解密）Alicesmessages.Withoutthenumbersorkeys.EvefailedtounderstandAlicesspeechmostofthetime.Thistestisconsideredabigslepinthedevelopmentofcomputerslearningskills.Computingwithneuralnetworksonthisscalehasonlybecomepossibleinthelastfewyears,sowereallyareatthebeginningofwhatspossible,“Joe

36、SturonasofUSencryptioncompanyPKWAREtoldNewScientistmagazine.Unfortunately,thelesthappenedonlyoneweekafterUKphysicistStephenHawking,whilespeakingatCambndgeUniversity,warnedhowartificialintelligencecoulddevelopawillofitsown.Thiscouldbeeitherthebestortheworstthingevertohappentohumanity,thesaid.Butjusta

37、sSturonaspointedout,nomatterwhatthefuture,theyarejuststartingout.Westillhaveplentyoftimetoworkoutasolutionbeforetheygetanywherenearbecomingathreattohumanity.46 .TheunderlinedwordaexclusiveinParagraphIprobablymeansA.commonB.limitedC.convenientD.important47 .TheGoogleBrainteamdidthetestlofindout.A.how

38、neuralnetworkseneryptanddecryptB.howneuralnetworkscommunicatewitheachotherC.ifneuralnetworkscoulddevelopawilloftheirownD.ifneuralnetworkscouldkeeptheircommunicationprivate48 .WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthelest?A.Alicewasresponsibleforsendingmessagesbecauseshewasgoodatencryption.B.Alicea

39、ndBoblearnedloencryptanddecodewilhihchelpofresearchers.C.EveoftenfoundithardlomakesenseofthemessagesAlicesenttoBob.D.Thethreeneuralnetworksworkedtogetheronthenumbersgivenbyresearchcn.49 .Whatcanwcconcludefromthearticle?A.Artificialintelligenceisnotgreatatblinddeception,atleastfoenow.Artificialintell

40、igenceisnowabletodecodeencryptedtextwithoutanyguidance.C.Themoreadvancedartificialintelligenceis,themorewecanbenefitfromit.D.StephenHawkingisstronglyagainstthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence.50 .Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence?A.Optimistic.B.Worried.C.Doubtfu

41、l.D.Neutral.DWhatmakesushappy?Therehaslongbeenaopinionthatmoneybuyshappiness.However,althoughreally,reallytriedthatforacoupleofgenerations,itdidntwork,saidFrancincJay,authorofTheJoyofLess,AMinimalistLivingGuide:HowtoDccluttcr.Organi7x,andSimplifyYourLife.Thankstoatravel-inspiredrevelation（启发）,Jayhas

42、beenhappilylivingasimplerlifefor12years.Ialwayspackedaslightlyaspossible,andfounditexhilarating（令人高兴的）togetbywithjustasmallcarry-onbag,shetoldCNN.MIthoughtifitfeelsthisgreattotravellightly,howamazingwoulditbetolivethisway?Iwantedtohavethatsamefeelingoffreedominmyeverydaylife.Jaydecidedtogetridofallh

43、erexcess（额夕卜的）possessionsandlivewithjusttheessentials.Iwantedtospendmytimeandenergyonexperiences,ratherthanthings.Jayisafollowerofamovementcalledaminimalism（极简主义）.Growingnumbersofpeoplehavebeenattractedtothislifestyleallovertheworld.Theysharethesamefeelingofdisappointmentwithmodemlifeandadesiretoliv

44、emoresimply.Minimalistsaretypicallyprogressiveandconcernedabouttheenvironment,LeahWatkins,aleadresearcher;UniversityinNewZealand,toldStuffmagazineinMarch.Butmanysimplyexperiencedunhappinesscausedbyowningtoomanypossessions.Depressionwiththematerialismofourworldisntnew.EnglishromanticpoetWilliamWordsw

45、orthsummeduphowdispintingthiswasbackin1802,atthebeginningoftheindustrialage,whenhewrote:Gettingandspending,welaywasteourpowers.Hispreferencewastogobacktonature.Closertoourowntimes,thehippies（嬉皮士）ofthe1960salsosoughttoudropoutofmodemlife.Andformanyminimalists,theirkeyistounk3dWithoutobjects,they“beli

46、evepeoplearcforcedmoreandmoreintothepresentmomentandthatswherelifehappens,“wroteStuff.Butdocssimplicityeverfeellikeasacrifice?Itseliminatingtheexcessunuseditems,unnecessarypurchasesfromyourlife.Well,Imayhavefewerpossessions,butIhavemorespace.Minimalismismakingroomforwhatmanersmost,saidJay.Andthereal

47、questions,accordingtoDuaneElgin,USsocialscientist,arewhatdoyoucareabout?andWhatdoyouvalue?.HetoldCNN:-Itsimpoitantforpeopletorealizeminimalismisntsimplytheamountofstuffweconsume.Itsaboutourfamilies,ourwork,oarconnectionwithIhelargerworld,ourspiritualdimensionlt*saboufhowwetouchthewholeworld.Itsawayo

48、flife.51 .WhatinspiredFrancineJaytoliveasimplelife?A.Abookshecameacross.B.Afollowerofminimalismshemetonatrip.C.Thepleasuresheenjoyedfromtravelinglightly.D.Herdesiretokeepupwithmodemlife.52 .AccordingtoLeahWatkins,atypicalminimalisttendsto.a.befedupwithmaterialismb.likesavingandvisitingnatureoftenc.b

49、edisappointedwithhisorhercurrentlifed.beenvironmentallyfriendlyandlivewithfewerthingsA.a,bB.a,dC.a,b,cD.b,c,d53 .TheunderlinedwordMdiminatingMinthesecond-to-lastparagraphprobablymeans.A.removingB.distinguishingC.acceptingD.improving54 .WhichofthefollowingwouldDuaneElginprobablyagreewith?A.Minimalism

50、isahealthylifestylethatisinconflictwithmodemlife.B.Minimalismmeanspeoplehavetosacrificesomepleasuretolivesimply.C.Minimalismlimitspeoplesfreedomtoenjoytheirlivestothefullest.D.Minimalismenablespeopletoreflectonwhattrulycountsintheirlives.55 .Whatwastheauthorsmainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toarguewhet

51、hermoneybuyshappiness.B.TorecommendoneofFrancineJaysbooks.C.Toexplorethetrendofminimalism.D.Togivetipsonhowtoleadahappylife.第n卷非选择题（共35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题TheChristmasofray16th,whendecoratingtheChristinastreewithMama,1accidentallydroppedandbrokeanoldglassball.Ithadbeenonour

52、treeforaslongasIcouldremember.Regretfully,Iknelttopickupthepiecesandwassurprisedtofindasmallpieceofpaperamongthem.Unfoldingthetinynote,1recognizedmyfatherspenciledwriting.Liftingmyeyes,Isawmymothersfoodexpression.YourdaddywrotethatandputitinthatblueballdaringourTirstChristmastogether,justbeforeyouwe

53、rebofn,shesaidwithasmile.Iwouldnthavebelievedit,ifdicrchadntbeenthenoteinmyhands.ThedaddyIknewalwaysregardedgeningthetreedecoratedasanimportanttask.AndyetthisbitofycUowcdpaperprovedthatlongagomydaddyhaddonesomethingromanticatChristmas.Carefullyputtingthenoteaside,Icleanedupthepieces,wishingIcouldsom

54、ehowreassemble（重新装配）them.ItsOKMary,Mamasaid,comfortingmewithahug.Justpickoutanotho-oftheoldglassballandputthenotebackinside.Now,aswecelebratetheholidayswithoutMama,whodiedofcanceryearsago,mydiscoverybecomesmorepoignant（伤感）.Eachyearas1decoratePapastree,IrecallthemomentIsharedwithherthatwinterafternoonandblinkawaymytears.As1carefullyhandlethoseoldglassballs.IloveknowingthatoneofthemholdsasecretbetweenPapaandMama-asecretthatwayobvioustoallwhoknewthem.Thenoteinsideoneofthoseoldglassb