安徽卷高中英语Unit1Lifestyles综合检测北师大版必修1

1、Unit1Lifestyles（满分：120分；时间：100分钟）I.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Throughthewindow,wecanseehislargehouse.A.inadistanceB.atadistanceC.inthedistanceD.atthedistancemore2. Theclassroomisbigenough,butwe'llhavetomoveifwehavestudents.AforthemomentBonthemomentCinamomentAcameBputCkeptD.caught5work.（2013-te远-t

2、WF）IalwayspreferabikeratherthanAriding;driveBtoride;driveCride;drivingDtoride;driving6.A7.Wehopetomovetothecountryinthe_nearbyIwassocarelessintheexam.Bfuture.nearC.closeD.closely,Imadesomanymistakes.AInthiswayBInotherwords4.Childashewas,heupwithagoodideatosolvetheproblem.CAsaresultofDAsaresulttoDfor

3、amoment3. YesterdayIwentIspenttheholidaylastsummer.AwhereBwhenCwhatDwhich8. Shutthewindow,it'llgettoocoldinhere.AbutBsoChoweverDotherwise9. （2013宿州tWj'联考）thatyoucomehereearliertomorroworyou'llbeintrouble.ABesureofBMakesureCIt'ssureDMakesureof10. WhydidTonyleaveourcompany?BofferedHewa

4、sabetterjobatHaier.AprovidedC.protectedD.owned11. Howlonghaveyouinthearmy?A.joinedB.comeC.stayedD.served12. Itisa,butisachanceaswell.A.taskB.questionC.challengeD.work13. Therolethatwomenhavebeeninhumanhistoryisofgreatimportance.A.comingB.doingC.playingD.making14. Alotofbanksaretothenewelectronicsyst

5、embecauseit'smoreefficient.A.switchingonB.switchingoffC.switchingoverD.switchingfrom15. Mr.Smithaswellastwoofhisstudentstheexperimentwithcareatthemoment.A.isdoingB.aredoingC.doesD.don.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Hi,thisisLinda,aschoolgirlfromNewJersey.MydayisfullofactivitiesandIseemtobealways_16_.D

6、uringtheweek,Iusuallygetupathalfpastsix17Iwouldreallyprefertosleeplate.AfterIgetupIperformmy18routineofwashingmyface,brushingmyteeth,andthen_19whattowear.AfterIgetdressed,Ibrushmyhair.Iusuallydon'thavetimefor_20_inthemorningbecauseIhavetocatchabusatseveno'clockto_21_.Thebusisusually_22_andit

7、reallymakesmeenvymyschoolmateswhodon'thavetoridethebustoschool.ClassesatschoolstartataquartertoeightexceptonTuesdays_23_theystartatseven.Eachclasshasitsowntimetable.Classesareforty-fiveminuteslongwithten-minute24,exceptforone"long"breakbetweenthethirdandthefourthclasses,whichistwentymi

8、nutes_25Myclassestakeplace_26inourclassroomorinvariouslabsoragym.Afterclasswegoforlunchtothe_27.Somestudentsintheirthirdandfourth_28_haveafternoonclasses,after-schoolactivitiesordrivinglessons.AfterschoolIsometimesgoshoppingorjust_29_aroundthetownforawhile.WhenIgethomeIliketo_30_forsometime,Ilistent

9、omusicorwatchTV.ThenIstartmyhomeworkorhelpwithsomehousework.I_31eatdinnerataboutseveno'clock.Atdinnermyfamily_32_whathappenedduringtheday._33_dinner,IwatchTVorgosurfing（冲浪）orwatchafilmoravideo.Iusuallymanagetogoto_34_aroundhalfpastten.Whatdoyouthinkofmy_35?16.A.angryB.busyC.earlyD.happy17.A.asB.

10、ifC.sinceD.though18.A.dayB.nightC.morningD.afternoon19.A.askingB.decidingC.knowingD.thinking20.A.breakfastB.dinnerC.lunchD.supper21.A.cinemaB.hospitalC.schoolD.work22.A.cheapB.crowdedC.emptyD.expensive23.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.where24.A.breaksB.periodsC.pausesD.stops25.A.awayB.longC.sharpD.short26.A.a

11、llB.bothC.eitherD.neither27.A.dininghallB.libraryC.livingroomD.street28.A.hourB.weekC.monthD.grade29.A.lookB.moveC.travelD.walk30.A.playB.relaxC.singD.sleep31.A.carefullyB.immediatelyC.slowlyD.usually32.A.discussB.reportC.sayD.repeat33.A.AfterB.BeforeC.OverD.Through34.A.bedB.dreamC.churchD.toilet35.

12、A.countryB.familyC.lifestyleD.schoolin.阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分A40分）You'venodoubtwhenyouhearpeoplesayhowmuchthey"need"aholiday,whenwhattheyreallymeanisthattheywantone.Certainly,peopleworkingunderpressurefeelaverystrongdesiretoescapefromworkandbecomelesstightduringtheirholidays,andexperience

13、achangedenvironment.,takingholidaysbecomesahabit.However,workformanypeopletodayisofficeworkandmental,ratherthanphysicaltasks.Thesepeoplemayseekmuchmoreenergytakingactivitieswhileonholiday,ratherthansimplylyingonabeach.OncepeoplebecomeusedtogoingonholidayFormanypeopletheholidayisoneofthelastthingstob

14、egivenup,andindeedmanyworkershavechosentospendsomeoftheirlastpaywhenbeingonholiday.Itmaygivethema"lift"infacingsomedifficultiesinlife.Mostofusalsoenjoyshowingoffthelovelytansdark（晒黑的）skinswegetfromaholiday.Somanytouristsarenowabletoaffordholidaysinthesunthattanshavebecomequitecommonalthoug

15、hwejoinatantogetherwithhealth,ithasbeenfullyshownthattoomuchsunshinewillresultinhighdangerofskinproblems,aswellasdryingoutone'sskinandleadingtomorelinesonyourfacelaterinlife.36. Accordingtothepassageabove,moreandmorepeoplechoosetohaveholidaysbecausethey.AhateworkingindoorsallthetimeBwanttogetawa

16、yfromworkC. loveenjoyingthebeautiesofnatureD. becomerichandwantabetterlife37. Whenofficepeoplehaveholidays,theyoften.A. lieonthebeachandenjoysunshineB. spendmorethantheycanaffordC. thinkabouttheirworkonthebeachD. choosetodomorephysicalexercise38. Aholidaymaywhenonehastofacesomedifficultiesinlife.A.

17、cheersomeoneupB. helpsomeonefindajobC. bethelastthingtobegivenupD. bringgoodlucktosomeone39. Attheendofthepassagethewritertriestotellthereaders.A.theimportanceofgettingsunshineBthebadeffectofbeingonholidayCtheresultofgettingsuntannedDthehealthylookofbeingtannedBCharltonHestonwasbornin1923inEvanston,

18、Illinois.Charltondiscoveredhisinterestinactingwhileperforminginplaysathishighschool.HelaterspenttwoyearsstudyingtheateratNorthwesternUniversityinEvanston,川inois.ButheleftcollegetojointhearmyduringtheWorldWarn.Afterthewar,CharltonHestonfoundsmallrolesinthetheateraswellasintelevisionshows.Hisperforman

19、ceinafilmversionofthebookJaneEyrecaughttheattentionoftheHollywoodproducerCecilB.DeMillewholateraskedCharltonHestontoplaytheroleofMosesinhismovieTheTenCommandmentshichcameoutin1954.TheroleinthisfilmmadeCharltonHestonfamousanddecidedhiscareerasanactorplayingtherolesofheroes.Hisfaceandbodyrepresented（体

20、现）strengthandheroism（英雄气概）inmanydifferentroles.Heplayedcowboys,soldiersandathletes.ThemovieBen-Hur（1959）madeCharltonHestonanevenbiggerstar.Ben-HurwonelevenAcademyAwards,includingBestActor.CharltonHestonstarredinmanyadventuremoviesduringthe1960s.Inthe1970s,CharltonHestonappearedinpopulardisastermovie

21、slikeEarthquake,SkyjackedandAirport1975.CharltonHestonwasalsoveryactiveinthemovieindustry.HeworkedtohelpbuildtheAmericanFilmInstitute.In1977hewashonoredforhisserviceintheindustry,receivingtheJeanHersholtHumanitarianAward.In1997hewasawardedaKennedyCenterHonor.And,in2003,PresidentBushgaveCharltonHesto

22、naPresidentialMedalofFreedom,thenation'shighesthonorforordinarypeople.In2000,thedoctorfoundCharltonHestonhadAlzheimer'sdisease.Hediedin2008athishomeinBeverlyHills,California.40. WhatkindofroledidCharltonHestonoftenplayinfilms?A.Heroes.B.Cowboys.C.Soldiers.D.Athletes.41. WhichfilmwonBestActor

23、forCharltonHeston?A.JaneEyre.B.Ben-Hur.C.Earthquake.D.TheTenCommandments42. Thetwofilmsbelongingtothesamekindare.A. JaneEyreandBen-HurB. TheTenCommandmentandBen-HurC. SkyjackedandAirport1975D. TheTenCommandmentsndEarthquake43. Paragraph2mainlytalksabout.A. howCharltonHestonbecamefamousB. howCharlton

24、HestonbeganhiscareerC. whomadeCharltonHestonapopularstarD. whomadeCharltonHestonwinsomanyawardsAclosefriendofmineliveswithsixhundredwildanimalsontheGreekIslandofKyklos.Eversinceheleftschool(whereIfirstknewhim),hehastravelledallovertheworldcollectinganimalsforhisveryownzoo.Hehopedtocollectatleasttwoe

25、xamplesofeverysortofanimalonhisislandbeforetheGreatFlood.Butthefloodthatmyfriendwasafraidofwasafloodnotofwater,butofpeople.Iexpectyouhaveheardofmyfriend:hewritesbooksabouthistravels,andaboutthewildandwonderfulanimalsthathecollects.Themoneyfromthebookshelpstopayforallthefoodthattheseanimalseat.Myfrie

26、ndtoldmethatwhenhewasoutlookingforwaterlastweek，(thereisnotenoughwaterontheisland，thoughthereisplentyallroundit，)hefoundoil.Heneedsmoneyforhistravels，andforhiszoo，andalittleoilwouldbuyenoughwaterforalifetime;butheknowsthatifhetellsanybodyelseaboutit,itwillbetheendofhiszoo,andhislife'swork.So,ifI

27、knowmyfriend,hewillnottellanybody(butyouandme)aboutwhathefoundbecauseoilandwaterdonotmix.44. Myfriendlives.A. onanislandinthemiddleofgreatfloodB. attheschoolthatweusedtogotoonKyklosC. onaGreekislandwithsixhundredanimalsD. allovertheworld;heisalwaystravelling45. Sinceheleftschool.A. hehascollectedboo

28、ksabouteverysortofanimalB. hehaslivedinzoosallovertheworldC. hehaslivedallthetimeonaGreekislandD. hehastravelledallovertheworldcollectinganimals46. Theflood,ofwhichmyfriendwasafraid,was.A. afloodoftoomanypeopleB. agreatfloodofwaterC. afloodoftoomanyanimalsonhisislandD. afloodofoil47. Hepaysforthefoo

29、dtheanimalseatby.A. collectingtwoexamplesofeveryanimalB. travellingallovertheworldC. writingandsellingbooksD. sellingtheoilonhisislandDEarlierthisyear,myoldestdaughtergotbraces（牙箍）onherteeth,andlet'sjustsayshedidnotgoquietlyintothatdentist'schair.Fearandhateprettymuchdescribethedaysleadingup

30、toherfirstappointment.Sowhenshefinallywalkedoutwithshinyteeth，asoremouthandabrokenspirit,ItoldherIwasproudofherandtookhertoBen&Jerry'sforanicecreamreward.Twoweekslater,wereturnedtothesceneofthecrime.Thedentistspentabout45secondscheckingherteethbeforesendingheronhermerryway.BeforeIcouldstartt

31、hecar,shewasplacinghericecreamorder.ShewasshockedwhenItoldherthatshewasn'tgoingtogetarewardeverytimewegotherteethchecked.Apparently,she'snotalone.Accordingtosomeparentingexperts,kidsareeasilyaddicted（上瘾的）toabenefit-producingsystemofparentalrewardsandbribes（贿赂）notallicecreams,candiesandcoolto

32、ys.Someparentsareofferingtheirchildrennovelprizesjusttoletthemsitdownandbehaveinarestaurantorsleepintheirownbedsorscoreagoalinthenextsoccergame.Whiletheexpertsagreethatoccasionalawardsareokay,thedangerliesinthesystem'soveruse.Kidsquicklygainasenseofentitlement（应得权益）,wheretheycometoexpectabigrewa

33、rdforeverygoodthingthattheydo,nomatterhowsmall.Tokeepthingsincheck，expertssayparentsshouldreducethenumberofrewardstheyoffer,makesurerewardsmatchthebehaviorandexplaintherealbenefitsofbehaving.48. Theintendedreadersofthepassageare.AchildrenBparentsCdoctorsDteachers49. Misguidedbytheparentalrewardsyste

34、m,childreneasilybelieve.AtheyshouldbenefitfromtheireverydesiredbehaviorBtheycanbesuccessfulaslongastheyworkhardCtheirparentswillgivethemmorepresentsinthefutureDtheirparentswillfeelhappywhentheybehavewell50. Intheexperts'opinion,parents.AshouldprovidetheirchildrenwithmanyluxuriousthingsBshouldn&#

35、39;tgivetheirchildrentoomanyrewardsC. shouldgivetheirchildrenmorespiritualrewardsD. shouldtelltheirchildrenthebenefitsofrewards51. WhatwouldbetheBESTtitleforthepassage?A. DoParentsKnowHowtoHelpTheirChildrenBehave?B. IsYourChildAfraidtoVisitADentist?C. AreParentsRewardingTheirChildrenTooMuch?D. DoesY

36、ourChildShowInterestinRewards?EInEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcameru

37、shingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemedallatseaandlookedembarrassed.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit

38、,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedatjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,y

39、oumightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding（点头）yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.52. TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen.A.wereforeignersB.did

40、n'thaveticketsC.madealoudnoiseD.didn'tlineupforthebus53.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould.A. learnthelanguageofthecountryB. understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryC. haveenoughtimeandmoneyD. makefriendswiththepeoplethere54. InIndiaitisconside

41、redimpolite.AtousetherighthandforpassingfoodattableBtopassfoodwiththelefthandCtoeatfoodwithyourhandsD.tohelpyourselfattable55. TheBESTtitle（题目）forthisarticleis.A. People'sEverydayLifeB. MindYourMannersC. ShakingandNoddingHeadD. TakingABusinEnglandW.任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入

42、恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。TheSpringFestivalinChinaEveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisheldinJanuaryorFebruary.Ofallourfestivals,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttousChinese.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Severaldaysbeforethelunarnewyear,wespring-cleanourhousesanddecoratethem.Th

43、eoldfolksaythateverythingmustbenewandcleanfortheSpringFestivalcelebrationssothatthenewyearwillbringhappinessandgoodluck.Wealsobuypork,beef,chicken,fruitandmanyotherthings.Parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildrenandchildrenmayalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.Thecelebrationbeginsontheeveofthelunarnewyear,we

44、putupsomeNewYearpictures.OntheFestivaleveallthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Nomatterhowfarawayfromhomeapersonishewillalwaystrytogethomeintimeforthisbigdinner.Weoftenmakeaspecialkindoffoodcalled“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”.Whenwe'reenjoyingthemeal,wegiveeachotherthebestwishesfortheco

45、mingyear.Wesing，danceandplaycards.Onthefirstdayofthefestival,weusuallystayathome.Wegetupfairlyearlyand,firstthing,exchange（交换）NewYeargreetings.Thisisahappymomentforthechildren;theycangetsomepocketmoney.Andthenweletofffirecrackers（爆竹）andfireworks（烟花）.Weenjoyourselvesverymuch.Onthesecondandthethirdday

46、s,wegovisitingrelativesandfriends.Wesitaroundchatting（聊天）andeatingsweetsandNewYearCakesandallkindsofdelicacies（珍铸美味）.Eachfamilypreparessomethingspecial.Sometimeswewouldseesomelionordragondancing.Thecelebrationlastsabout15days.The15thnightofthefirstlunarmonthiscalledtheLanternFestival.Thisisthedaywhe

47、nweyoungpeoplegoouttoenjoyourselves,andsometimeswedancefolkdancesfarintothenight.TheSpringFestivalinChina56.57.OntheFestivaleveOnthefirst61.ofthefestivalOnthesecondandthethirddays续表InJanuaryorFebruarySpring-cleanhousesanddecoratethemAllthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometownStayathomeGovisiting64.Bu

48、ypork,beef,chicken,fruitandmanyotherthingsMakeaspecialkindoffoodcalled59.ExchangeNewYear62.SitaroundchattingandeatingsweetsandNewYearCakesandallkindsofdelicaciesParentsbuynew58.fortheirchildrenandchildrenmayalsobuypresentsGivethebestfortheirparents60.forthecomingyearLetoff63.Seesome65.dancingsSing,d

49、anceandplaycardsV.书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。她在信中说，由于刚进入高中,还不能适应新环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请你给她回信，内容如下：1 .向Jenny表示问候和安慰(你的同学和你面临同样的问题，所以不必过于担心)；2 .针对她的问题提出以下建议：(1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动，这有助于你们互相更好地了解；(2)你的同学遇到麻烦时，你去帮助他们；(3)你遇到困难时向同学求助。注意：1.词数120左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：参加takepa

50、rtinDearJenny,Iamreallysorrytohearthatyoufeelbadafterenteringthehighschool.BestwishesLiHua综合检测（一）1. C句意：透过窗子，我们可以看到远处他家的大房子。inthedistance”在远方，在远处”，符合题意。atadistance"以一定的距离”。2. A句意：目前这教室足够大，但是再有学生的话我们就得搬迁了。显然空白处所填短语意为“目前，此刻“，故用forthemoment暂时，目前。排除onthemoment（无此习语）；foramoment=forashortwhile会JL;ina

51、moment=verysoon会JL,立即。3. A句意：我昨天去了去年夏天度假的地方。主句缺少状语，what和which不能引导状语从句，故排除C和D。由went可知，此处应为地点状语从句，故用where引导，相当于totheplacewhereIspent.。4. A句意：虽然是个孩子，但他提出了解决这个问题的好主意。comeupwith“想出；提出“，符合题意。putupwith"忍受，容忍”；keepupwith"跟上"；catchupwith"赶上，追上”。5. Bprefertodosth.ratherthando宁愿做某事也不去做另一件事。

52、6. B句意：我们希望在不久的将来搬到农村。此处near作定语，修饰future;nearby附近的；close靠近的；closely是副词。7. D句意：我考试时太粗心了，结果，犯了如此多的错误。asaresult"结果是:后面加结果，符合题意。asaresultof”由于的原因”，后面加原因；inthisway”以这种方式"；inotherwords"换句话说，也就是说”。8. Dbut但是；so因此，所以；however然而。句意：“关上窗户，要不然屋子里太冷了，此处otherwise意为“要不然"，故选择D项。9. B句意：明天确保早点儿来，否则

53、你就会有麻烦的。makesure”确定；确信；查明；弄清楚”，后可接that从句（that可以省略）或ofsth.。sb.besureofsth."某人对某事有把握”，后接名词或介词作宾语；It'ssurethat不存在，sure的主语常用sb.,不能用主语从句。此时可用certain代替，用It'scertainthat.意为"是一定的，有把握会”。10. B句意：“托尼为什么要离开咱们公司？”“海尔给他提供了一份更好的工作。"offersb.sth.“向某人提供某物”，为固定搭配，此处为其被动语态sb.beofferedsth.符合题意。pro

54、vide"提供"，其搭配为providesb.withsth.；protect"保护"；own"拥有"。11. D句意：你服兵役多久了？serveinthearmy服（兵）役。join和come为非延续性动词，不能和howlong连用；stay待，停留，不符合语境。12. C句意：这是一次挑战，但也是一次机遇。由连词but可知，此处应用与chance相对应的challenge。task任务；question问题；work工作，均不符合题意。13. Cthat引导定语从句，修饰先行词role,所以选择的动词应能与role构成固定搭配，p

55、layarolein。14. C句意：很多银行正在改用新的电子系统，因为它效率更高。switchover转变，改变，符合题意。15. A句意：史密斯先生和他的两个学生此刻正在认真地做实验。aswellas"和；也”，此处连接两个并列主语，谓语动词的数应与前面的主语Mr.Smith保持一致。根据时间状语atthemoment可知应用现在进行时，故A项正确。16. B根据fullofactivities可知，作者一直忙碌(busy)。17. D根据空格前后两句的句意可知，此处意指尽管作者喜欢睡懒觉，但是通常都在六点半起床，故选D项。18. C洗脸、刷牙、穿衣服这一连串的事情都是早上起床后

56、应做的，故选C项。19. B起床后，我们需要“决定”穿什么衣服。20. A早上起床后上学前吃的应该是早饭，故选A项。21. C根据文章首句可知，作者是学生。此处是指早上七点乘车去上学。下句中的ridethebustoschool也是提示。22. B上下班、上下学期间是城市公共汽车的高峰时段，自然是拥挤的(crowded)。接下来说羡慕那些不需要乘坐公交上学的同学，也证实了这点。23. B先行t是Tuesdays,故用when引导时间状语从句。24. A根据语境可知，填空处表示“课间的10分钟休息”，应用break意为“课间休息”。25. B第三、四节课之间的休息时间长些，为20分钟长，故应用l

57、ong。26. C该空所填的词与后面的or构成either.or结构，表示选择关系。本句意为：我们会在教室、不同的实验室或体育馆上课。27. A根据forlunch可知，所去的地方是吃午饭的场所，是食堂(dininghall)。28. D一些三、四年级(grade)的学生下午有课，放学后有活动或者学习驾驶课程。29. D放学后，作者通常去购物，或者在小镇上逛一会儿，故选D项。100karound意为“到处张望”，不符合语境。30. B作者到家后会放松(relax)一会儿，听听音乐或者看看电视。31. D本文记叙的是作者一天的生活常规，故使用频度副词usually。作者“经常”晚上七点吃晚饭。32. A晚饭间，一家人会讨论(discuss)当天发生的事。A项。33. A上句说的是晚饭间，本句按照时间顺序自然是饭后，故选34. A晚饭后，玩一段时间之后就该上床休息了，故此处应为gotobed。35. C本文作者记叙的是自己的生活方式(lifestyle),而不是自己的国家、家庭或学校，故选C项。36. B细节理解题。从文