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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上英语作文答题技巧 ycsmile编辑整理 珍惜劳动成果对比观点题型(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1 有一些人认为.2 另一些人认为.3 我的看法.The topic of -(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -(支持A的理由一)What is more, -
2、理由二). Moreover, -(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-(理由二). Thirdly (finally),-(理由三).From my point of view, I think -(我的观点). The reason is that -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain m
3、y choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that -(观点一). For example, they think -(举例说明)And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反对的理由之二) Form a
4、ll what I have said, I agree to the thought that -(我对文章所讨论主题的看法) ycsmile编辑整理 珍惜劳动成果 阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 分析并举例使其更充实The good old proverb -(名言或谚语)reminds us that -(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-(理由一). For example, -(举例说明). Secondly,-(理由二). Another
5、 case is that -(举例说明). Furthermore , -(理由三)In my opinion, -(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I prob
6、lem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For another -(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im con
7、fident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 说明事物现状 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as fol
8、lows. First -(的优点之一). Besides -(的优点之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I wo
9、uld like to -(我的看法)(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测)杨小畅编辑整理 珍惜劳动成果议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型(选择型)There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it i
10、s well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that
11、 _观点一_. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_.As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also be
12、cause _. The more _, the more _. (2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_.
13、 Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _缺点二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the m
14、inimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_. ycsmile编辑整理 珍惜劳动成果 ( 3 ) 答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some mea
15、sures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_.Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as f
16、ar as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_. 2012-2-18( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: " _谚语_" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illustrat
17、ed through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realiz
18、e that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_
19、has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand, _. Onthe otherhand,_
20、 isduetothefactthat _.Inaddition, _ isresponsiblefor _.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow _.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing. AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _. Iamsuremyopinionisboth soundandwell-grounded. 实用性写作(申请信 )Your addressMonth, Da
21、te, year ycsmile编辑整理 珍惜劳动成果Receiver's addressDear .,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in . And I would like to write a letter to tell you that./ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising./ I feel I am competen
22、t to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, . On the other hand, . I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest c
23、onvenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours, X X X 【补充】(一)段首句 1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为 There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _. 2. 俗话说(常言道),它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。 There
24、 is an old saying_. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,;其次,。更为糟糕的是。 Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse is that_. 4. 现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为,另外(而且)。 Nowad
25、ays,it is common to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides,_. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说),在他们看来, Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _
26、.To them,_. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。 _ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也
27、引发一些严重的问题。 _ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/lin
28、e/graph,it can be seen that_ while. Obviously,_,but why? (二)中间段落句 1. 相反,有一些人赞成,他们相信,而且,他们认为。 On the contrary,there are some people in favor of _.At the same time,they say_. 2. 但是,我认为这不是解决的好方法,比如。最糟糕的是。 But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve _.For example,_.Worst of all,_. 3. 对我们国家的发展和
29、建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,。而且,最重要的是 _is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,_.What"s more, _.Most important of all,_. 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以。 2012 02 18There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_ 5. 面临,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面,另一方面, Confron
30、ted with_,we should take a series of effective measures to_. For one thing,_For another,_ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说,另外。所有这些方法肯定会。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _.In addition. _.All these measures will certainly_. 7. 为什么?第一个原因是;第二个原因是;第三个原因是。总的来说,的主要原因是由于 Why_? The first reaso
31、n is that _.The second reason is _.The third is _.For all this, the main cause of _due to _. 8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,也有它的不利的一面,象。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its own disadvantages, such as _. 9. 尽管如此,我相信更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageou
32、s. 10. 完全同意这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that _ because_. (三)结尾句 1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为 As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that _. 2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the
33、 problem of _.Only in this way can _in the future. 3. 但是,和都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,而。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢) But _and _have their own advantages. For example, _, while_. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to_. 4. 就我个人而言,我相信,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为 Personally, I believe that_. Consequently, Im confident th
34、at a bright future is awaiting us because_. 5. 随着社会的发展,。因此,迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, _.So it"s urgent and necessary to _.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为更合理。只有这样,我们才
35、能 For my part, I think it reasonable to_. Only in this way can you _. 7. 对我来说,我认为有必要。原因如下:第一,; 第二,;最后但同样重要的是 In my opinion, I think it necessary to_. The reasons are as follows. First _.Second _. Last but not least,_. 8. 在总体上很难说是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现。 It is difficult to say whether _is
36、good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of_. However, from a personal point of view find_. 9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论 From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that_. 10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是 If we can not take usef
37、ul means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_.1.As far as .is concerned 至今.被认为是.2.It goes without saying that. 不用说.(意思是:论述的内容是显而易见的)3.It can be said with certainty that. 3.不用说.;.是肯定的。4.As the proverb says 4.有句谚语是这样
38、说的.;常言道.5.It has to be noticed that. 5.必须引起注意的是.6.Its generally recognized that. 6.通常认为.7.Its likely that 7.很可能.8.Its hardly that. 8.hardly表否定,.不被经常说起;我们很少谈到.Its hardly too much to say that. 8.hardly表否定,.不被经常说起;我们很少谈到.What calls for special attention is that. 9.需要引起特别注意的是.Theres no denying the fact
39、that.10.事实不容否认.Nothing is more important than the fact that. 11.没有比这更重要的是.whats far more important is that.12.意思同上,更重要的是.As time goes by,.随着时间的流逝There is no doubt that.毫无疑问.As far as I'm concerned, I think.就我而言,我认为.It is said that.据说.Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。It is .that.强调句It is
40、 important for sb to do sth.there be句型Compared with A, B is more .与A相比,B更.in my opinion 在我看来It is high time that we did sth.是我们做.的时候了。Only in this way, can wei solve this problem properly.只有这样我们才能妥善解决这个问题。sth is so.that.如此.以至于.not only .,but also.不仅.而且.To be honest
41、;To tell the truth 老实说来too.to 太.以至于不能. 杨小畅编辑整理 珍惜劳动成果On one hand,.on the other hand,.一方面.另一方面.一、引出开头1:It is well-known to us that(我们都知道)=As far as my knowledge is concerned, ( 就我所知)2:Recently the problem of has been brought into focus. =Nowadays there is a growing concern over (最近问题引起了关注)3:Nowadays(
42、overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:With the rapid
43、development of science and technology,more and more people believe that(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为)6:It is a common belief that=It is commonly believed that(人们一般认为)7:A lot of people seem to think that(很多人似乎认为)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道.)二、表达不同观点1:People's views onvary from per
44、son to person. Some hold thatHowever, others believe that(人们对的观点因人而异,有些人认为然而其他人却认为)2:People may have different opinions on(人们对可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.=Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among
45、 people as to(对于人们的观点大不相同)三、表示结尾1:In short, it can be said that(总之,他的意思是)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论)4:Hence/Therefo
46、re, we'd better come to the conclusion that(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6:All in all, we cannot live without,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有无
47、法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)四、提出建议1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of(毫无疑问,对问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something it is essential that(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是)4:Only in this way can we (只
48、有这样,我们才能)5:Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的) 2012 02 18五、预示后果1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are thatwill lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that (毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会)3:It is urgent that immedi
49、ate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)六、表示论证1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,(就
50、我来说)4:I sincerely believe that=I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why (最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因) 杨小畅编辑整理 珍惜劳动成果七、给出原因 1:The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 (.的原因是.)2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,.Second,.Third,。
51、这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一第二第三3:For one thing, For another thing, =On the one hand,On the other hand一方面另一方面4:I quite agree with the statement thatThe reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即。其主要原因如下。八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1:The best way to solve the troubles is解决这些麻烦的最好办法是2:As far as something is concerned,就某事而言,3;It is obvious that很显然4:It may be true thatbut it doesn't mean that可能是对的,但这并不意味着5;It is natural to believe thatbut we shouldn't ign
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