新人教版新目标初二下英语同步知识梳理及习题含答案unit6

1、Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.一、同步知识梳理取l.weakadj.虚弱的，无力的其副词形式为,名词形式为theweak例句再现：HetoldYuGonghecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.翻译练习：他太虚弱了，不能动，不能讲话。(Heistooweaktomoveandspeak.)他容易疲劳，心脏比较弱。(Hetiredeasilyandhasaweakheart.)马克思虚弱的说：我没事”(Maxsaidweakly,“I'mallright”.)你应该清楚你的弱点。(Youshouldknow

2、yourweakness.)聪明的美猴王坚持战斗来帮助弱小.(ThecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweak.)拓展haveaweaknessfor特别偏好，偏爱MrsGreenhasaweaknessforcats.取2.remindv提醒，使记起例句再现：Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwha'possibleuniessyoutrytomakeithappen.用法：remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remindsbofsth使某人想起某事remindsbthat提醒某人练习：这张照片

3、使我想起我的祖母。(Thispictureremindsmeofmygrandmother.)他提醒我不要忘记关灯。(Canyouremindmetobuyabottleofwine?)服务员提醒我们饭店要关门了。(Thewaiterremindsusthattheirrestaurantisgoingtoclose.)3.bitn.点儿，小块alittlebit有点儿，稍微例句再现：Ithinkit'salittlebitsilly.用法总结：abitof+n.Thereisabitofworkleft.abit修饰动词形容词或副词Thegirlisabitstrange.Canyo

4、uturndowntheradioabit/little?比较little少的或小的(alittlegirl)alittle+u.nThereisonlyalittlemilkintheglass.alittle+v./adj./adv.Todayisalittlecolderthanyesterday.拓展：notabit&notalittlenotabit相当于notatall,意为“一点儿也不，根本不”notalittle相当于verymuch,意为“很，十分”女口：Afterawholeday'swork,Idon'tfeelalittletired.经过一天的

5、劳作，现在我感到非常疲惫。AlthoughIhaveworkedawholeday,Idon'tfeelabittired.我尽管已工作了一整天，但现在我一点儿也感觉不到累。练习：我觉得他感到更自信点儿了。(Ithinkhefeelsabitmoreconfident.)我们都觉得Laura有点懒。(WeallthinkLauraisalittlebitlazy.)Tom只有一点钱了。(Tomonlyhasabitofmoney.)4.magicadj有魔力的，有神奇力量的magiciann魔术师例句再现：Thestorysaysthatonceuponatimetherewasama

6、gicrock.用法总结：magicn.魔法，魔力Theybelieveinmagic.他们相信魔力。adj.有魔力的练习：刘谦是个著名的魔术师。(LiuQianisafamousmagician.)这是一根魔法棒。(Thisisamagicstick.)取5.excitev使激动，使兴奋例句再现：TheMonkeykinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinamanyyears.用法总结：过去式excited，读音/ik'aitid/Thegoodnewsexcitedme.形容词excited，表示人感到兴奋地，激动地Weareexcitedaboutthecom

7、ingtrip.exciting，表示令人兴奋的.theexcitingnews练习：我只接受让我感兴趣的工作。Ionlytakeontheworkthatme(excite)总统先生，什么会使您激动？Mrpresident，whatwillyou?(excite)想到这场足球赛的结果，我很兴奋。Iwasabouttheresultofthefootballgamexcited)“你要来？”他兴奋地说。“You'recoming?'hesaid(excitedly)这场比赛本身就令人兴奋。Thisraceisveryitself,exciting)取6.fitv.适合，合身过去

8、式fitted，例句再现：Theprinceknewthatuniessthegirlsfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.用法总结：v.使适合,使符合，使一致例：Hisideadidn'tquitefitinwithouraim.他的想法跟我们的目标不太一致。使(服装等)合身，(大小或式样)适合于例:Thiscoatdoesnotfitme.Thisdressfittedherperfectly.adj.健康的，合适的Ifyouwanttobefit,pleasedomoreexercise.Notallbottlesarefitforr

9、ecycling.(循环)练习：这条裙子不适合我，请再给我一条。(Thisskirtdoesn'fitme,pleasegivemeanotherone.)你应该多吃蔬菜来保持健康。(Youshouldeatmorevegetablestokeepfit.)取7.couplen夫妻，两人或两件事物例句再现：Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn'tstopsngwhentheygotmarried.用法总结：couple本身的意思就是“一对”，最常见的用法：1) 作名词用，指一男一女(未必有任何关系)例:Doyouknowthecouplet

10、hatjustwalkedin?2) 短语acoupleof;意思是“两三个”(并非一定两个、但肯定不止一个)例:Hetoldmethathe'scomingtovisitforacoupleofweeks.练习：这对夫妇没有孩子。(Thecouplehavenochildren.)在开场舞中有四对舞伴。(Therearefourcouplesintheopeningdance.)有一两个警察在站岗。Therearepoliceofficersstandingguard/(acoupleof)8.leadv.带路，领路过去式：led例句再现：It'sleadingustotha

11、twonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandsugar.用法：1.V-TIfyouleadagroupofpeople,youwalkorrideinfrontofthem.带领例：Thepresidentandvicepresidentledthecrowd.总统和副总统带领着人群。Hewalkswithastickbutstillleadshissoldiersintobattle.尽管他拄着拐杖，但他仍带领士兵上战场。2. V-TIfyouleadsomeonetoaparticularplaceorthing,youtakethemthere.引领例:Hetoo

12、kDickonbythehandtoleadhimintothehouse.他拉着迪肯的手领他进了那幢房子。Sheconfessedtothekillingandledpolicetohisremains.她承认杀了人，并且带警察找到了他的遗骸。3. V-IIfaroad,gate,ordoorleadssomewhere,youcangettherebyfollowingtheroadorgoingthroughthegateordoor.通往例：.thedoorthatledtothegarden.通往院子的门。.ahallwayleadingtothelivingroom.通往客厅的过道

13、。练习：你领路,我们跟着。(Youleadsandwefollow.)那扇门通向花园。(Thatdoorleadsintothegarden.)9.单元短语总结【常识拓展】西游记愚公移山后羿射日女娲补天美猴王金箍棒72变(JourneytothewestYuGongMovesaMountainHouYiShootstheSunsNuWaRepairstheSkyMonkeyKingmagicstickmake72changes)【常用表达】努力做某事发生了什么？致力于移山解决问题的好方法有点蠢一直尝试不放弃同意某人代替，而不是在1979年11月个故事有许多面能够做某事首次，第一次对来说是新的主

14、要角色事实上把变成出版，出来最后欢迎的故事之一从前结婚迷路找到回家的路WorkonmovingthemountainsassoonasTakeawaymakeithappenGoodwaystosolveaproblemalittlebitsillyKeeptryingandnevergiveupagreewithsbInsteadofInNovember1979TherearemanysidestoastorybeabletodosthForthefirsttimebenewtosb/sthMaincharacterinfactTurnintocomeoutOneofthemostpopul

15、arstoriesonceuponatimeGetmarriedgetlostfindone'swayhome)trytodosth,whathappened?(可拓展whatishappening？Whathashappened?二、同步题型分析题型1:单词拼写I.Thepolicehadtheorders命令)tosanyonewhoattacked击)them.2.Theoldmanissowthatheca'ntlookafterhimself.3. MymomalwaysrmetohavebreakfastafterIlefthomeforfurthereducati

16、on.4.It'ssofyoutomakesuchabigmistake.5. Whatcouldhedoiofstayingathomeafterlosinghisjob?6. Hetriedhisbesttotfailuretosuccess.7.SunWukongcannotturnhimselfintoapersonunlesshecanhhistail.8. Themagician'sperformaneeealltheaudienee观众)9. Theyfinlovewitheachotheratthefirstsight.10.I don'tthinkth

17、isdressfyouwell,andchangeanotherone.11.Thereareonlyacofdaysbeforethefinalexam.12.SunYangwonhisfirstgmedalin2012OlympicGames.13. HangzhouisfamousforitssandLongjingtea.14. Heoftentellsliesandcothers,15.InancientChina,theemperorcanhavemanyw.16. Heisquitebusy,andheisworkingforalmostthewweek.17. Themooni

18、sshiningb,soweareabletoseethesehouses.18. Thewaitresslustothetablethatwebooked.19. HuaShaoisthehostofVofChina.20.Oneshouldbebenoughtofaceallkindsofproblemsinworkandlife.(1-5shoot,weak,reminds,silly,instead,6-10turn,hide,excites,fell,fits11-15couple,gold,silk,cheats,wives16-20whole,bright,led,voice,b

19、rave)题型2：课文内容填空Part1Teacher:SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?MingMing:Ithinkit'sreallyinteresting.YuGongfoundagood_w_a_y_t_o_hisproblem.Anna:Really?Ithinkit'_ssilly.Itdoesn'tsee_m_v_e_ry_tomoveamountain.MingMing:Butthestoryistryingtousthatispossibleifyouworkhard!YuGongtryinganddidn_

20、'_t_.Anna:Well,Istilldon'_t_you.Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem.MingMing:ButwhatcouldYuGongdomovingthemountains?Anna:Well,therearemanyotherways.Forexample,hecouldaroad.That'sbettera_n_dthanmovingamountain!Teacher:Youhavedifferentaboutthestory,andofyouarewrong.Therearemany

21、sidestoastoryandmanywaystoit.(solve,littlebit,possible,show,anything,kept,giveup,agreewith,insteadof,build,fasterOpinions,neither,understand)Part2InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstory.However,thisstoryisnottoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSun

22、WukongisthecharacterintheChinesebookJourneytotheWest.called,forthefirsttime,new,main,traditionalThestorysaysthattherewasarock.Oneday,itbrokeopenandamonkey.Tobadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecanitinhisear.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.SunWukongca

23、nalso72tohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsand.Butuniesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.onceuponatime,magic,suddenly,gavebirthto,fight,keep,make,changes,objectsTheMonkeykinghasthechildrenofChinamanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogrammorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecamei

24、nreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingtohelpandnevergivesup.excited,cameout,interested,keepsfighting,theweak三、课堂达标检测检测题1:单项选择1. Wellbegintoworkassoonastherain.A.stoppedB.stoppingC.stopsD.willstop2. Therubbishisterrible.Please.A.takethemawayB.takeawaythemC.takeitawayD.takeawayit3.Shewon'tpas

25、stheexamsheworkshard.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.while4.Shehastwosons,butnofthemisactiveenough.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all5.Let'sstayathomegoingshopping.A.insteadB.insteadofC.ratherthanD.than6.I can'tagreeyou.Yourideaisn'tcreative.A.atB.withC.inD.on7. JeffspeaksChinesemuchthanJohn.A.wellB.goodC

26、.betterD.best8. Theytriedtheirbestthestonesaway.A.movedB.movingC.moveD.tomove9. LiNaisfamousallthetennisfansinChinaknowher.A.too,toB.enough,toC.as,asD.so,that10. -It'stoohardformetobeatrailwalker.-Never.Believeinyourself.A.putupB.giveupC.hurryupD.lookup检测题2：完成句子1、熊猫有点害羞。Pandasarebit.2. 他这样做很蠢。It

27、'sveryhimso.3. 只要你努力工作，任何事都有可能。isyouworkhard.4. 骑自行车要比走路快的多。abikeismuchthan.5. 他将落后于同班同学，除非他刻苦努力学习。Hewillbehindhisclassmateshehard.6. 那孩子穿着新衣在屋里到处走。Thatchildwalkedtheroomhisnewclothes.7. 我一到公交车站就看见一辆公交车开过来了。Igottothebusstop,Isawabus.(1.Alittleshy,2.sillyoftodo3.AnythingpossibleifRidingfasterwalking5.Fallunlessworks6.aroundwearing7.Assoonascoming)课后作业一、单项选择1.Jim'smotheroftenafterhegetsupinthemorning.A.makeshimdothebedB.makeshimmakethebedC.makehimdothebedD.makehinmakethebed.2.I hopeIwillvisitSydneyoneday.A.amabletoB.beabletoC.canD.could3. C