中等职业学校英语教学大纲——附件五：词汇表

1、中等职业学校英语教学大纲附件五词汇表本表共收词2 200个左右（含九年义务教育阶段的词汇及常见的职业类词汇）。其中无标记单词约1 700个，标*号的单词约500个。达到基础模块的“基本要求”，应学习本表中无标记的约1 700个单词。达到基础模块的“较高要求”，应继续学习约200个标*号的单词。达到拓展模块的教学要求，应再学习约300个标*号的单词。A第 23 页a（an）art.abilityn.ablea.*aboardprep. & ad.aboutad. & prep.aboveprep. & a.abroadad.*absenta.acceptv.*access

2、n. & v.accidentn.accountn.accountantn.achev. & n.acrossprep. & ad.actn. & v.actionn.activea.activityn.actorn.actressn.actuallyad.ad（=advertisement）n.addv.additionn.addressn.*adjustv.*administrationn.*admirev.adultn.*advanceda.advicen.advisev.*affordv.afraida.African.Africann. & a

3、.afterprep. & conj.afternoonn.againad.againstprep.agen.agencyn.agentn.agoad.Agreementn.aheadad.aidn. & v.aimn. & v.airn.airlinen.airportn.*aislen.albumn.*alcoholn.*alerta.alikea. & ad.alivea.alla.，ad.& pron.allowv.almostad.alonea.alongad. & prep.aloudad.alreadyad.alsoad.altho

4、ughconj.alwaysad.am/a. m.，AM/A. M.n.*amazinga.American.Americann. & a.amongprep.*ancienta.andconj.angrya.animaln.anothera. & pron.answern. & v.anypron. & a.anybody（=anyone）pron.*anyhowad.*anymoread.anythingpron.anywayad.*anywheread.apartmentn.*apologizev.appearv.*appetiten.*applicati

5、onn.applyv.appointmentn.Apriln.arean.armn.armyn.aroundad. & prep.arrivev.artn.artistn.asad.，conj. & prep.*ashtrayn.Asian.Asiann. & a.*asidead.askv.asleepa.assistantn.atprep.ATMn.attendv.attractv.audiencen.Augustn.auntn.Australian. & a.Australiann.automatica.*automobilen.autumnn.avail

6、ablea.*avenuen.avoidv.awayad.*awfula.Bbabyn.backad.& a.backachen.backgroundn.*backwardad.*baconn.bada.badlyad.badmintonn.bagn.*baggagen.bakev.bakeryn.balancen.balln.balloonn.*bandn.bankn.barn.barkv. & n.*baseballn.basica.basinn.basketn.basketballn.bathroomn.*bathtubn.batteryn.*bayn.be（am，is，

7、are）v.*beachn.beann.beautifula.becomev.bedn.bedroomn.beefn.beern.beforeprep.， ad. & conj.beginningn.*behaviorn.behindprep. & ad.believev.belln.belongv.belowprep.besideprep.besidesprep. & ad.besta.& ad.*betv.bettera. & ad.betweenprep.beyondprep.biga.bike（=bicycle）n.billn.birthdayn

8、.*biscuitn.bittera.blackboardn.blankn. & a.blockn.blogn.bloodn.blowv.bluen. & a.boatn.*boilv.bonen.*bonusn.bookn. & v.*bookcase（=bookshelf）n.boringa.borna.bossn.botha. & pron.bottlen.bottomn.*bowv.& n.bowln.*bowlingn.boxn.boyn.brainn.*braken.branchn.bravea.breadn.breakn. & v.

9、breakfastn.breathev.*brickn.bridgen.briefa.brighta.bringv.Britainn.Britishn. & a.broada.*broadcastv.brothern.brownn. & a.brushn. & v.budgetn.buildv.buildingn.burnv.busn.businessn.businessmann.busya.butconj. & prep.*butchern.*buttern.buyv.byprep.byeint.C*cabbagen.*cabinn.café（=ca

10、feteria）n.caken.*calculatorn.*calendarn.calln. & v.cameran.campn. & v.canv. & n.Canadan.Canadiann. & a.cancelv.cancern.*candlen.candyn.capitaln.captainn.carn.cardn.caren. & v.careern.carefula.*cargon.carryv.cartn.cartoonn.casen.cashn. & v.*cashiern.catn.catchv.*cautionn.*cele

11、bratev.celln.centern.centrala.centuryn.certainlyad.*certificaten.chainn.chairn.chairmann.*challengen.*championn.chancen.changen. & v.chatn. & v.cheapa.checkn. & v.cheern. & v.*cheesen.chefn.chemicala. & n.*chestn.chickenn.chiefa. & n.childn.childhoodn.Chinan.Chinesen. & a

12、.chipn.chocolaten.choicen.choosev.*chopv.chopsticksn.Christmasn.churchn.*cigaretten.cineman.circlen. & v.*circuitn.citizenn.cityn.claimv.classn.classica.classroomn.cleanv. & a.cleara.clerkn.clevera.*clientn.*climaten.climbv.*clinicn.clockn.closev.，a. & ad.clothesn.cloudn.cloudya.clubn.co

13、achn.coaln.coastn.coatn.coden.coffeen.coinn.colda.*mentn.*commerciala.*panyn.*comparev.*pletea. & v.*putern.conditionn.confidencen.*confirmv.*confusev.*congratulat

14、ionn.considerv.*constructionn.*consumern.contactv.containv.continuev.contractn.controlv. & n.cookn. & v.cookien.coola.*cooperatev.copiern.copyn. & v.cornn.cornern.*corporationn.correctv. & a.costn. & v.cottonn.coughn. & v.couldmodal v.countv.countern.countryn.countrysiden.cou

15、ntyn.couplen.*couponn.*couragen.coursen.courtn.cousinn.covern. & v.cown.co-workern.*craftn. & v.crazya.creamn.createv.creditn.*crewn.*crossroadsn.crowdn.crowdeda.cryv. & n.culturen.cupn.*cupboardn.*curev. & n.*curiousa.currenta.customern.cutv. & n.*cyclen.Ddadn.dailya. & ad.*

16、dairyn.damagev. & n.dancev. & n.dangern.darka.datan.daten.daughtern.dayn.deada.*deadlinen.*deafa.dealn. & v.deara.Decembern.decidev.*decoratev.deepa. & ad.degreen.delayn. & v.*deletev.seliciousa.*delighteda.deliverv.demandv.departmentn.*departuren.*depositv. & n.describev.des

17、ignv. & n.designern.deskn.*destinationn.detailn.developv.*devicen.dialogn.diaryn.*dictationn.dictionaryn.diev.dietn.differenta.difficulta.digv.*digitaln.dinnern.directa. & v.directorn.dirtya.*disableda.disappearv.*disappointeda.diskn.*discountn. & v.discoverv.discussv.dishn.displayv. &am

18、p; n.distancen.districtn.dividev.*DJ（disk jockey）n.do（does）v.doctorn.documentn.dogn.dollarn.doorn.*dormitory（=dorm）n.*dotn.doublea. & n.downprep. & ad.downloadn. & v.*downstairsad.*downtownad.，a. & n.dozenn.draftn.dragv.drawv.dreamn. & v.dressn. & v.*drilln. & v.drinkv. &

19、amp; n.drivev.drivern.dropn. & v.drugn.dryv. & a.*dulla.dumplingn.duringprep.*dustbinn.dutyn.DVDn.Eeacha. & pron.eagera.earn.earlya. & ad.earnv.earthn.*earthquaken.eastn.，a.& ad.easya.eatv.*economica.*cationn.effortn.eggn.eighta. & n.eighteena. & n.eight

20、eentha.，ad. & n.eightha.，ad. & n.eightya. & n.eithera.，conj. & ad.*elbown.eldera. & n.electv.*electrica.electricityn.*electronica.elevena. & n.eleventha.，ad. & n.elsead.e-mailn.*emergencyn.*employv.*employeen.*employern.*employmentn.emptya.*enablev.encouragev.endn. &

21、v.energyn.enginen.engineern.Englandn.Englisha. & n.enjoyv.enougha. & ad.ensurev.enterv.entrancen.entryn.*envelopen.environmentn.*envyv. & n.equala. & v.equipmentn.erasern.errorn.escapen. & v.especiallyad.*establishv.Euron.Europen.Europeann. & a.*even.evenad.eveningn.eventn.ev

22、erad.everya.everyone（=everybody）pron.everythingpron.everywheread.exacta.examinev.examplen.excellenta.exceptprep.exchangev.exciteda.excitinga.excusen. & v.exercisen. & v.*exhibitionn.existv.exitn.expectv.*expensen.expensivea.experiencen.*experimentn.expertn.explainv.*explorev.exportn. & v

23、.expressv.expressionn.extraa.eyen.Ffacen. & v.factn.factoryn.failv.failuren.faira. & n.fallv. & n.falsea.*familiara.familyn.famousa.fann.*fantastica.fara. & ad.*faren.farmn.farmern.fashionn.fasta. & ad.fata. & n.fathern.*faultn.favorn. & v.favoritea. & n.faxn.fearn. &

24、amp; v.featuren.Februaryn.feen.feedv.feelv.feelingn.fellown.femalea.& n.*fencen.festivaln.fevern.fewpron. & a.*fibern.fieldn.fifteena. & n.fifteentha.，ad. & n.fiftha.，ad. & n.fiftietha.，ad. & n.fiftya. & n.fightn. & v.figuren. & v.filen.fillv.filmn.finala.*finance

25、n.financiala.findv.finea.fingern.finishv.firen. & v.*fireworksn.firmn. & a.firsta.，ad. & n.fishn. & v.fita. & v.fivea. & n.fixv.flagn.*flamen.flashn.*flashlightn.flatn. & a.flightn.floodn. & v.floorn.*flourn.flowv.flowern.flun.flyv.fogn.*foldv.*foldern.folka.followv.f

26、ollowingprep. & a.fonda.foodn.fooln. & v.foolisha.footballn.forprep. & conj.forcev.*forecastn. & v.*foreheadn.foreigna.foreignern.forestn.foreverad.forgetv.*forgivev.*forkn.formn. & v.formala.formera.fortietha.，ad. & n.*fortunen.fortya. & n.forwardad.foura. & n.fourte

27、entha.，ad. & n.*fragilea.*framen.Francen.freea.*freezev.Frenchn. & a.*frequenta.Fresha.Fridayn.*fridgen.friendn.friendlya.friendshipn.*frightenv.fromprep.frontn. & a.fruitn.*fryv.fueln.fulla.funn. & a.functionn.fundn.funnya.*furn.furnituren.futuren.Ggainv.*gallonn.gamen.gapn.*garagen

28、.gardenn.gasn.gaten.gatherv.gendern.generala. & n.generationn.*generousa.gentlemann.Germann. & a.Germanyn.*gesturen.getv.*gianta. & n.giftn.girln.givev.glada.glassn.globala.*.goaln.godn.goldn. & a.*ernmentn.graduallyad.grandparentn.grassn.*gr

29、atefula.greya.greata. & ad.greena. & n.*greenhousen.greetv.groceryn.groundn.groupn.growv.*guaranteev.guardn.guessv.guestn.guidev. & n.*gym（=gymnasium）n.Hhabitn.*haircutn.*hairdressern.*hairdryern.halfa. & n.*halfwayad. & a.halln.*hamn.*hamburgern.*hammern.handn. & v.*handfuln

30、.handlen. & v.*handmadea.handsomea.hangv.happenv.happya.*harborn.harda. & ad.hardlyad.*hardwaren.harmn. & v.*harvestn. & v.hatn.hatev.have（has）v.hepron.headachen.*headlinen.*headmastern.*headphonen.healthn.hearv.heartn.heatn. & v.heavya.*heightn.*helicoptern.helpn. & v.*henn.

31、herpron.heread.heron.herspron.herselfpron.hiint.hidev.higha. & ad.*high-techa.*highwayn.hilln.himpron.himselfpron.hirev.hispron.historyn.hitn. & v.hobbyn.holdv.holen.holidayn.*hollowa.homen. & ad.*homelandn.hometownn.homeworkn.honesta.honeyn.honorn. & v.*hookn. & v.hopen. & v

32、.horsen.hospitaln.hostn. & v.hostessn.hota.hotdogn.hoteln.hourn.housen.housewifen.houseworkn.housingn.howad.howeverad. & conj.hugv.hugea.humann. & a.humorn.hundredn. & a.hungrya.*huntv.hurryv.hurtv.husbandn.IIpron.icen.ice-creamn.idean.ifconj.*ignorev.illa.illnessn.imagen.imaginev.im

33、portv. & n.importanta.impossiblea.*impressv.improvev.inprep. & ad.inchn.includev.incomen.increasev. & n.indeedad.independenta.Indian.Indiann. & a.*indoora.industryn.*infectv.*rmationn.*inkn.*innn.*inputn. & v.*insectn.*insertv.insideprep. & ad.installv.insteadad

34、.instructionn.*ernationala.Internetn.*erviewn. & v.*intervieween.*roducev.inventv.*investv.invitev.*invoicen.*involvev.*ironn. & v.islandn.*issuen.ITn.itpron.Italyn.Italiann. & a.itemn.itspron.itselfp

35、ron.Jjacketn.jamn.Januaryn.Japann.Japanesen. & a.*jawn.*jazzn.jeansn.*jetn.*jewelryn.jobn.*joggingn.joinv.joken.journeyn.joyn.judgen. & v.juicen.Julyn.jumpn. & v.Junen.*juniora.justa. & ad.K*keena.keepv.*kettlen.keyn.*keyboardn.kickv.& n.kidn.killv.*kilogram（=kg）n.kilometer（=km）n

36、.kindn. & a.*kindergartenn.kingn.kissv. & n.kitchenn.kiten.*kneen.knifen.knockn. & v.knowv.knowledgen.Llab（=laboratory）n.labeln. & v.laborn.lackn. & v.*laddern.ladyn.laken.*lambn.lampn.landn. & v.*lanen.languagen.*lanternn.lap-topa. & n.largea.*lasern.lasta. & v.latea

37、. & ad.latera. & ad.latesta.*lattera.laughn. & v.*laundryn.lawn.*lawnn.lawyern.layv.lazya.leadv. & n.leadern.leafn.leaguen.*leakv.*leanv.learnv.leasta. & n.*leathern.leavev.*lecturen.lefta.，ad. & n.legn.*leisuren.*lemonn.lendv.lengthn.lessa. & ad.lessonn.letv.lettern.leve

38、ln.libraryn.*licensen.*lidn.lien. & v.lifen.liftv. & n.lightn.，v. & a.*lightningn.likev. & prep.likelya.limitv.linen.linkv.lipn.*liquidn.listn. & v.listenv.*littern.& v.littlea.livev. & a.livelya.*livern.livinga.*loadn.*loafn.*loann.& v.lobbyn.locala.*locationn.lockn.

39、 & v.lonelya.longa. & ad.lookn. & v.*loosea.losev.lossn.losta.lotn.louda.loven. & v.lovelya.lowa. & ad.luckn.luckya.*luggagen.lunchn.*lungn.*luxuryn.Mmachinen.mada.madamn.magazinen.*magica.mailn. & v.maina.*mainlandn.maintainv.majora.makev.malea. & n.mann.managev.managern

40、.mannern.*manufacturev.manypron. & a.mapn.marchn. & v.Marchn.markn. & v.marketn.marriagen.marryv.*massagen. & v.masterv.matchv. & n.maten.materialn.*mathematics（=maths）n.mattern. & v.*Maximum（=max）a. & n.Mayn.maymodal v.maybead.mayorn.mepron.mealn.meanv.meaningn.meansn.me

41、asurev. & n.meatn.*mechanicn.medaln.medicala.medicinen.*medium（pl media）n.meetv.meetingn.*melonn.*meltv.membern.*memon.memoryn.mentionn. & v.menun.messagen.metaln. & a.metern.methodn.*microwaven.middlen.mightmodal v.*lionn.mindn. & v.minepron.*minimuma. & n.*

42、minusprep. & a.minuten.mirrorn.missv.Missn.mistaken.mixv.mobilea. & n.modeln.moderna.momentn.Mondayn.moneyn.*monitorn.monthn.moonn.*mopn. & v.morea.，ad. & n.*moreoverad.morningn.mosta.，ad. & n.mothern.motorn.*motton.mountainn.mouthn.movev.movementn.movien.Mrn.Mrsn.Msn.mucha. &

43、; ad.*n.*mushroomn.musicn.*musiciann.mustmodal v.*muttonn.mypron.myselfpron.Nnamen. & v.narrowa.nationn.nationala.*nationalityn.nativea.naturala.naturen.*naughtya.neara.，ad. & prep.*nearbya.nearlyad.*neata.necessarya.neckn.needn. & v.*needlen.neighborn.neithera.，conj. & ad

44、.*workn.neverad.newa.newsn.newspapern.nexta. & ad.nicea.*niecen.nightn.ninea. & n.nineteena. & n.nineteentha.，ad. & n.ninetietha.，ad. & n.ninetya. & n.nintha.，ad. & n.noad. & a.nobodyn. & pron.nodv.noisen.noisya.nonepron.noodlen.norconj.normala

45、.northa.，ad.& n.northerna.nosen.notad.noten. & v.notebookn.nothingn. & pron.noticen. & v.noveln.Novembern.nowad.*nowadaysad.numbern.nursen.*nutn.O*obeyv.objectn.obviousa.*occupationn.oceann.o'clockn.Octobern.odda. & ad.ofprep.offprep. & ad.offern. & v.officen.officern

46、.officialn. & a.oftenad.ohint.oiln.OKa. & ad.olda.*Olympica. & n.onprep. & ad.oncen.，ad. & conj.onepron.oneselfpron.*onionn.onlinea. & ad.onlya. & ad.opena. & v.operan.operatev.operationn.operatorn.opinionn.*opportunityn.orconj.*orala.orangen. & a.ordern. & v.

47、anizev.otherpron. & a.*otherwisead.ourpron.ourspron.ourselvespron.outad.*outdoora.*outputn.outsidead. & prep.*outstandinga.overprep. & ad.owna. & v.ownern.Ppackn. & v.packagen.pagen.painn.paintn. & v.paintingn.pairn.paln.palacen.palea.*pann.papern.*

48、paragraphn.*parceln.parentn.parkn. & v.partn. & a.partnern.partyn.passv.passagen.passengern.*passportn.passwordn.pasta.，n. & prep.pathn.patienta.pausen. & v.payv. & n.*PC（=personalcomputer）n.PE（=physicaleducation）n.*pean.peacen.penn.penciln.*pennyn.Peoplen.percentn.perfecta.perfo

49、rmv.performancen.perhapsad.periodn.*permitv.personn.personala.persuadev.petn.phone（=telephone）v. & n.photo（=photograph）n.physicala.pickv.*picnicn.picturen.*pien.piecen.pign.pilln.pillown.*pilotn.*pinn. & v.pinka.*pioneern.pipen.pityn.*pizzan.placen. & v.*plaina. & n.plann. & v.planen.plantv. & n.plastica.platen.platformn.playv. & n.pleasanta.pleasev.pleaseda.pleasuren.pl