剑桥少儿英语教学大纲.doc

1、新思维少儿英语教学计划（初级班）教学计划（共13次课，26个课时）课次课程内容重点句型/时态/语法1基础入门内容，兴趣导入字母及音标学习2基础入门内容，兴趣导入字母及音标学习3基础入门内容，兴趣导入字母及音标学习4打招呼用语hello/morning /hi5自我介绍My name is , I m from 7What开头的疑问句及回答常见单词学习What's this in English?It's a/an. ruler/ car/ pen /apple/ pencil/ dog/ cat /pig /banana/ book/ bag.8What开头的疑问句及回答问颜色

2、What color is it?It's blue /red/ green /black/ yellow/ white /purple.9情态动词can以及常见动词学习What can you do?I can run/jump/swim/sing/dance.Can you-.? /Of course, I can.10English SongLondon Bridge11常见动物词汇pig fish dog duck bear tigerlion deer bird12复习复习单词和句型13小测试口语和书面小测试剑1A单元关键词汇重点句型/时态/语法1学习用品I am/ My n

3、ame isThis is my2动物What' s this?It s a3水果What would you like?I want some /I ' d like4常用感官动词和物品名词What s in the?What s on the?5身体部位What can you?He s got?6游戏动词Which one do you want toWhere is?Let7水果、蔬菜类食物Which one do you like, the banana oi the orange?r.WLet s8颜色The windows are blue and the doo

4、r iJred.Let ' s go and have a look9交通工具Where is?It ' s ?10数字及动物I ve got11亲戚等人物关系It that ?I ' ve got .12业余爱好My friend is. He is eight.oftentogether.13衣服She is wearing a.I m wearing a14房间用词、家务动作现在进行时15节日用词现在进行时16各类节日动词、副词Where开头的问句剑少1B单元关键词汇重点时态/语法1关于开学的常用单词交际用语2颜色、地点、水果、蔬菜What are?Let 

5、9; s .You can find out3食物What would you like?/ Can I have some apples and pears?/ Do you often?4各类形容词及其反义词现在进行时和Can开头的一般疑问句5各类动词I can6Run/night/ house/coatI have a to 7业余爱好、运动等名词What books do you like reading?/Which book would you like to read?8关于颜色的一些名词关于颜色的特殊疑问句和一般疑问句9由花”衍生出的名词反义疑问句10数字How many句型1

6、1各类形容词及其反义词What can you see?句型12形状I love ! / May I use theThank you!等对话13关于儿童节游戏和活动的单词一般现在时和一般疑问句14关于生日的单词My muni s favourite colour isHave you got ?15运动及最高级单词Who can ？/ Let ' s !16Pick/luck/word/letter/wash/drink/soap/alphabet/gardensb + can +动词原形（某人能）小升初英语实用短语归纳100句1. put down 放下 shut down 把关上

7、 cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下write down 写下 get down 下来，降落2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找至I、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大pick up 拾起

8、、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃 做某事4. arrive at/in + n.至U达 get to +n.至日达 reach + n.至九达 a rrive / get +adv.至U达5. get - back退还，送回去.取回 give back 归还 come bac k回来at the back of 在的后面 on the way (back)home 在同 家路上6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at on c

9、e 立亥U,马上 at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作be good at=do well in 善长 laugh at 嘲笑 not - at all 一 点也不at first起初at night 在晚上 at noon 中午 at the age of / when sb. wasyears old 在岁时 at last / in the end / finally 最后、终 于 at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在 21 世纪初at the end of 在终点、结尾 at

10、the moment /now 现在 at the foot of 在脚下 at Christmas 在圣诞节 at any moment 任何日才候 at times（sometimes府时,偶尔 at the doctor ' sE医务 室be bad at不善长7. for example 例如 for ever 永远 be good for 对有益 be bad for 对有害 for 10ng=for a long time 长期 for short 简 称be short for是的简称TV is short for atelevision ”8. come true 实现

11、 come down 下来 come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入，进来 come on 赶快 come over 过来 co me along走吧，过来，快点come and go 来来去去 come up 上来 come out 出来，（花） 开，（照片）冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对感到满意 be covered with 被 覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事 be proud of 以自 豪speak highly of 称赞 be af

12、raid of 害怕 hear of 听说 （hear from sb.收至U某人的来信）of cause=certainly 当然可以 plenty of =a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说 by oneself 单独，独自 by the end o f到为至by the time （引起时间状语从句）到的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机 by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车 / 火车/轿车（catch a bus 赶公交车 get on / off the bus 上/下车 take a bus to =go to

13、 by bus 乘车去）12. do / try one' soest 尽力 do one' shomework 做家庭作 业 do （the/some） shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪 do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣月艮 do sport做运动 do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13. early in the morning 一大早 in the early spring 初春 in my early days 我幼年时期 early bus 早班车14. make

14、 a contribution to 贡献给、捐献 make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb.给某人打电 话 connectto 把与一连接起来 be close to 靠近（某地）give birth to 生（孩子）lose to sb 输给 sb .15. either or 或者 或者.on either side of the stree t 街 道任何一边（on each side of the street 街道每一边 on both sides of t he street街道两边）

15、16. keep doing sth.不停地做某事（表示状态继续）keep on doing sth.坚持做某事（表示动作反复进行）practise doing sth. 练习做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事 go on doing sth.继续做某事（同 一件事）17. go on to do sth.接着做某事（另一事）go straight along 沿着一直往前走go down 下降，go for a walk 散，go over 复习 go shoppin g买东西,go to the cinema去看电影go well进

16、展顺利，go off to动身前往,go out外出,go towork 去上班,go up上升,want a go想试一试18. think about考虑（think of认为、想起、考虑、想到 t hink over仔细考虑think out想出）talk about 谈论,worry about 担心,How / What about？怎么样？19. borrow from 从借. （lend 匕把借给）fro m door to door 挨家挨,from time to time 时时 from now on 从今以后 from then on从那以后be different fr

17、om 与 不同 learn from 向学习20. get dressed 穿衣 get into 进入 get / be lost 丢失 get of f / on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好 get out of从出来 get ready for +n.为做准备 get ready to do sth.准备做某事 g et / go to sleep （fall asleep）入睡（be asleep 睡着）get warm 变暧get well康复 get a chance有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找 wait for 等候 look

18、after=take care of 照看look like看起来像look over检查，复习look out小心，从里向外看look the same看起来一样look up 向上看，查单词,look around 环视 look forward to 期望look through温习，检查22. set off出发、动身 put off推迟keep off避开、不靠 近drop off放下（某物）turn off关jump off跳离，take off脱（衣）（飞机）起飞23. half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小时 in half 分成 两半 half of

19、the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do morning exercises 做 早操take （more） exercise （多）参力口体育锻炼 an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参力口 hand in 上交 in hospital 住院 in su rprise 吃惊地 in the sun 在阳光下 in trouble 处于困境 in a minute / moment 马上26. leave for动身去某地27. feed on以为主食live on继续活着 base on以为 根据 carry on

20、坚持、 继续下去 and so on 等等 on the other ha nd 另一方面 on foot 步行28. be famous for 以.著名 be excited about +n./V-ing 对感到兴奋 be interested in 对感兴趣 be born出生 be bus y with sth be busy doing sth.忙于 be amazed at 对.感 到惊讶29. move away 移开 move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上网31. make sure 确信 make a dialogue 编对话 make

21、 a mist ake犯错误 by mistake由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends (with) 和.交朋友 make room for 给.让地方 make tea 沏茶 make money 赚钱 make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth.习 惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语 把忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth.忘记做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事decide to

22、 do sth.决定做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth ./help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某 事 with one' shelp在某人的帮助下 with pleasure乐意37. the summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假38. step into 走进 pour into 倒入39. in the first 第一 for the first time 第一次 at

23、first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb.给某人留条 give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away 拿走 take out 取 出 work out算出take care 当心 take medicine 月艮药 take one' stemperature 量体温take one' stime 别着急 take a walk 散步 take place 发生42. learn by o

24、neself / teach oneself 自学 learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years )年半44. have a try 尝试，努力 try out 尝试、试验 find out / a bout 找出，查明 have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开 心 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do wi

25、th 与.无(有)关 have no idea 不知道have (one' smnedicine 月艮药45. offer sb sth.某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of各种各样的49. neither - nor 既不也不.50. not only but also 不但 而且,both and 和都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one' sl

26、ife 一生53. as soon as 一就as soon as possible 尽可能早地、 尽快 as well = too 也as much as 至多 as little as 至少 regard as 把当 作as if好像54. no matter 无论55. ever since 从那以后，止匕后直56. so far到目前为止 or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再)2 个小 时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of 的数量 a (large / good) nu

27、mber of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than 少于 less and less 越来越少61. is another way of saying 什么是.的另说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not - until 直到才63. be like 像 feel like +n./V-ing 想要 like best 最喜欢 would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away 冲

28、走 run away 逃跑 take away 带走66. before long 不久 long before / ago 很久以前 for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少 大约 more than = over多于，超过68. every year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语 /生活69. next to 紧挨着 next door 隔壁

29、，令居 next year 明年 n ext time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb收到某人的来信71.on show = on display 展览72. be filled with / be full of 充满73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day （将来）某一天 all day 终日 day an d night日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前，旧社会 fr om day to day

30、 （day after day）日复一日 the day before yesterd ay 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 Tree Planting Day 植树 节 Women s Day妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent （from） doing sth.防止（阻 止）做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停 止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj.很，非常77. a place （places） of interest 名月生78. three quarters

31、 of the information on the Internet 因特网 上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船 by the sea = on the sea 在海 边at sea在海上84. set one' smind to do sth. 一心想做某事85. .multiply by乘以86. See

32、you!再见 You see.你知道你明白,你瞧Let me see让我想想 see sb. Off 给某人送行 see a / the doctor 看病 s ee sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87. some- others 一些（人，物）其他（人，物）one -another 一 个.另一个（三者或以上 ）one- the other一个另一个（总数二 个）88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏 check out 核实，检查 write out写出take sth. out of从拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法 in a few

33、year' sme 几年以 后in space在太空in and out of class 在课内课夕卜 in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场 later in one' slife 在某人后in the open air 在户夕卜90. give sb. an injection 给某人打针 get an injection 打针91. have been to 去过某地 have gone to到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词 + for+某人（Here is a letter f

34、or you. 这儿有你的一封信.）93. be far behind + 某人（He is far behind others.他落后 于别人）94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take + 某物+with + 某人（You' dbetter take an umbrell a with you.你最好带上雨伞）96. prefer to= like betterthan 宁愿，更喜欢 prefer + V-ing （to do sth.） （ I prefer doing （to do） it myself .我喜欢自己做 那件事）.Would / shou

35、ld 等情态动词 + prefer + 不定式.（I would pr efer to do it myself.我宁愿 自己做那件事 ）,prefer +名词（v-ing） + to+名词（v-ing） （I prefer learning English to playing footbal l.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球）；prefer +不定式（名词）+ rather than +不带to的不定式,（I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里 , 而不愿乘车）,prefer + 名词（代词）to do sth. （We pr

36、efer her not to com e.我们宁愿她不来）97. 人 + spend +time （money） +（in） doing sth. （I spent ov er two hours （in） finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时 完成家庭作业.），人 + spend + time （money） + on + 名词，（H e spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机）.人 + p ay + money +for +sth. （ He paid ten yuan for the book .他花 了 10 元钱买那本书.

37、）It + takes （will take, / took ） + sb. + t ime （money） + to do sth. （It ' ta ke you only ten minutes to g et there by bus.乘车去那里只花你 10分钟）.物+ cost + （sb.） + money, （The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花 20 元钱买了那 本词典）98. do with + sb. / sth. （What have you done with the p ork ?那些肉你怎么处理了 ？）99. mind + i

38、f 从句,（Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧？）mind + V-ing, （Would you mind turningon the TV?打开电视你不反对吧？）100. whatfor? / why ? (What do you learn English for?=Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help. 学生们需要帮助 .This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要 修理)102. “beu

39、sed for+ 名词(v-ing),被用来做.(A writing bru sh is used for writing.) “beused as+名词”，被作为 使用(En glish is used as the first language in none of these countries.) “beused by+动作执行者”被使用，103. be made of 由 制造 (This table is made of wood . 这张课桌是木制的)be made from 由制成(This kind of paper is made from wood .这种纸是用木材制成的

40、)be made in+地点, 某地制造 ” (Thesecars are made in Ger many)be made by+人， 由谁制造的 ” (This kite is made by Kate .)104. more developed countries 发达国家 less developed co untries不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家105. be worth + money （V-ing）,值钱.值得做 This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book i

41、s well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园 Tian ' anmerSquare 天安 门广场 the Palace Museum 故宫 the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall绿色长城 PLA 中国人民解放军 PR C中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党 the League 共青团 Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机 a doctor for

42、 animals = a n animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形 /副+that 从句（The place is so cold that noth ing can grow in winter.这地方太冷， 冬天什么都不长 ）so + ma ny / few+ 复数名词 +that 从句（He has so many books that I don' know which one to borrow.他有那么多书，我不知道借 哪一本）so + much / little+ 不可数名词 +that 从句（She has so little money that

43、 she can' b uy anything .她钱太少，什么也买不到.）so+形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容 词+单数名词 + that 从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such + 形容词 + 复数名词 +that 从句.such + 形 容词 + 不可数名词 +that从句(It is such fine weather today that many