人教版(八下)英语导学案Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame第三课时SectionB(1a-2b)

1、Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第三课时Section B (1a-2b)【Free talk 】 What were you doing when Sun Yang won the gold medal.【学习目标】1. 学习下列单词： pupil, bright, playground, bell, completely, silenee, recently, terrorist2. 学习下歹 U 短语：at the event, by the side of the road, walk by, make one wa

2、y to school, be killed,on the radio, in sile nee, the rest of3. 学习下列重点句子：1) What event happe ned at the school yesterday?2) My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silenee.3) She remembers work ing in her office n ear the two towers.【导学案】一、写出下列短语。1._ 在路旁_2.等待3.

3、经过_ 4. 在美国历史上 _5. 被杀_6. 通过收音机 _7. in silenee_ 8. look out the win dow_二、翻译下列句子。1.昨天学校里发生了什么事件？2.凯特意识到她的包还在家里。3. My pare nts did not talk after that, and we fini shed the rest of our dinner in sile nee._o4. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly.【课中案】一、自主学习：1) 用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. A terrible ac

4、cide nt_ (happe n) to the boy.2. I had to wait for Tom_(help) me.3. When the basketball competiti on started, Lucy was_ (make) her way to school.4. After school, you should remember_(close) the wi ndows.5. Do you know who _ (kill) Wen Yiduo?2) 用所给的首字母填空。1. Many t_made many terrible events all over t

5、he world.2. We were shocked c_ by what he said.3. The stude nts like play ing on the p_after class.4. I don like dark lighti ng, I like b _ lighti ng.5. R_we have received several letters from our pupiles.二、 合作探究，质疑解惑：1. What event happened at the school yesterday?译为_happen 是不及物动词，它的用法常见的有如下几种情况：1)

6、表示某地(某时)发生了什么事”，常用sth.+ happen +地点/时间”这一结构来表达，此时主语应是事情。例如： An accident happened in that street.那条街上发生了一起事故。2) 表示某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”，要用sth.+ happen+to sb.”这一结构来表达。例如：A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她发生了交通事故。3) 表示某人碰巧做某事”，要用“ sb.+ happen+ to do sth.”这一结构来表达。例如：I happenedto meet a friend o

7、f mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇至 U 了我的一个朋友。4) happen 表示碰巧或恰巧发生某事”时，还可用It happens / happened that.”这一结构来表达。例如：It happe ned that he had to take part in a meeti ng that after noon. 碰巧那天下午他不得不 参加一个会议。注：that 从句中的主语是人时，此种结构可以与sb.+ happen + to do sth. ”结构互换。例如：Ithappened that Brian and Peter were

8、 at home that day. = Brian and Peter happened to be at home that day.2. My parents did not talk after that and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.译为_.1) the rest of our dinner 剩余的晚饭，the rest 作主语时，其谓语要根据 the rest 所指的内容而定,例如： Some students are on the playground,and the rest are staying in c

9、lass.(指的是 the other students,谓语用复数。)I drank only a little of the water. The rest was drunk by him.( 指的是 thewater,谓语用单数。)2) silenee 是名词，in silenee 无声，silent 是形容词，沉默的，例如：They went home in silenee. 他们默默地回家了。3. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.译为_.1) sothat 用于以下四个句型：so+形容词/副词

10、+that，so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that，so+ many(多)/ few(少)+复数可数名词+that，so+ much(多)/little(少)+不可数名词 +that 例如：This teacher is so kind that we all like him. 这个老师非常和谒，我们都喜欢他。I have so little money that I cannot afford a car. 我的钱太少，买不起车。注：若 little 表示小”时，要用such。例如：He is such a little boy that he can lift the box.他

11、是这么小的小小孩，提不到那个箱子。2) suchthat用于以下三个句型： such+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that,such+形容词+ 复数可数名词+that,such+形容词+不可数名词+that,such+不可数名词+that 例如：This is such an interestingbook that we all enjoy reading it. 这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢看。They are such in teresti ng books that weall enjoy reading them. 这些书很有趣，我们都喜欢看。3) think clearly 仔

12、细考虑，例如： sing the words clearly。精题演练：()1. Tom was writi ng a letter_ I called him.A. whileB. whe nC. because D. after()2. The pla ne will_in a few minu tes.A. take off B. put offC. take out D. get out( )3. It was too noisy,_we couldn ear _ the said at the meeting.A. so, thatB. so, what C. that, what

13、D. to, that()4._we got home, it was 10:00.A. WhileB. WhenC. Although D. If( )5. We find_ in teresti ng to see En glish movies.A. itB. thatC. thisD. that()6. He is_ a lovely boy_ we love him very much.A. such, that B. too, toC. as, asD. so, that()7. He is_ young_ go to school.A. such, that B. too, to

14、C. as, as D. so, that（ ）8. The accide nt happe ned_the morning of September 12.A. inB. onC. atD. for【课后案】Win ter is a time for many excit ing sports: sleddi ng （ 雪橇）,skat ing and skii ng. Skat ing and skii ngneeds lots of skills （技巧）.Sledding gives you good exercise and is lots of fun!A sled looks l

15、ike a boat. It can move easily over snow or ice. Early sleds were made of wood. Now somebetter sleds are made of glass.Sleds can be pulled by animals. In some very cold parts of the world, people make animals like dogs,horses, and rein deer （驯鹿）pull goods or people in sleds.People also sled for spor

16、ts and fun. Driving a sled does not need much skill. The driver gives a kick （踢）in the snow to start the sled. He or she can also ask some one else for help. In a sled, there can be one person or several.Usually, you have to lie on your back, feet first in a sled. As you travel, you move your body and feet tokeep it in the right direct ion （ 方向）.There is a special sled called the skelet on sled （ 骨架雪橇 ）.It very differe nt. On a skelet on, you lieon your stomach and drive the sled in a head-first way. It is very fast!