高中英语必修三单元测试题

1、Unit 2 Healthy eating第I卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASundays, I walk to the supermarket. Mother hands me the grocery list and puts money in my pocket, hoping it will be enough. She's had a hard day, and I've had a hard week. Nothing out of

2、the ordinary happens when I get to the store. I grab the bread, some milk, and other things on the list. As I turn to head out, I see a beautiful dress in the window. I turn away, bitter that I could never own such a dress.Outside, I cannot stop thinking about that pretty dress. It's not fair th

3、at I can never have what I want. I work so hard to help my family and yet I get nothing in return, just another list to do. In my anger, I fail to realize the apples are rolling across the road. Suddenly, I see a pair of hands, offering mean apple. Looking up, I see the tanned （ 晒黑的 ） face of this s

4、tranger. His clothes are mismatched, borrowed or stolen. But his eyes are soft and kind.“ Thanks, ” I say. No other words are spok en as he continues to help me. I tell him “ thank you” one more time and amon myway because I have manyother things to finish. Suddenly, he says, “ Have a good day, ma&#

5、39;am.” And then he gives me the biggest smile I have ever seen. Right then, he looks years younger and I feel a fool.Look at me, feeling sorry for myself because I don't get what I want! Do I not think others are in the sameboat, or worse There are worse things than not having a beautiful dress

6、.My mother will hand me the list today. I will make the same journey and probably see something I want but cannot have. But before I start to feel sorry for myself, I will rememberthe kind stranger with the big smile, and I will grab the last item, and check out.21. What can we learn about the autho

7、r from the first paragraphA. She is rushing to get home.B. She comes from a poor family.C. She never buys herself new clothes.D. She enjoys doing the family shopping.22. Why does the author feel angry as she walks homeA. Her apples drop on the road.B. She gets nothing for her effort.C. She is expect

8、ed to do too much.D. Her family pay little attention to her.23. The author speaks very few words to the man because .A. she thinks he is a bad manB. she has never met him beforeC. she is in a hurry to do other workD. she doesn't like the way he's dressed24. What's the best title for the

9、textA. A difficult daily jobB. Learn to understandC. My greatest influenceD. Save money for the futureOnepart of the world is still largely unexplored. It is the deep sea. Over the years, many people have explored under the sea. But the first deep-sea divers （ 潜水员 ） wanted to find sunken treasure. T

10、hey weren't really interested in studying the creatures of life there. Only recently have they begun to learn some of the mysteries of the sea.It's not easy to explore the deep sea. A diver must have a way of breathing underwater. He must be able to protect himself from great pressure （ 压力 ）

11、. The pressure of air is about 15 pounds on every square inch. But the pressure of water is about 1,300 pounds on every square inch!The first diving suits （ 潜水服 ） were madeof rubber. They had a metal helmet （头盔） with windows in it. The shoes were madeof lead and weighedtwenty pounds each! These suit

12、s let divers go down a few hundred feet, but they were no good for exploring the very deep waters. With a metal diving suit, a diver could go down 700 feet. Metal suits were first used in the 1930s.In 1927, a diver named William Beebe wanted to explore deeper than anyone had ever gone before. He was

13、 not interested in finding treasure.inventedHe wanted to study the creatures and plants of the sea. His friend a metal ball called the Bathysphere. It weighed more than 5,000 pounds, but in it Beebe went down 3,028 feet. He saw many things that had never been seen by humans before.25. People who fir

14、st explored the deep sea hoped to .A. learn about the animals and plants of the seaB. solve some mysteries about the seaC. have an exciting trip in the seaD. discover treasure under the sea26. According to the text, what make(s) deep-sea diving difficultA. The pressure of water.B. The temperature of

15、 water.C. The dangerous sea creatures.D. The heavy breathing equipment.27. Compared with rubber diving suits, metal diving suits .A. had windows in the metal helmetB. weighed twenty more poundsC. were good for exploring deeper watersD. began to be used much earlier28. What do we know about William B

16、eebe from the textA. He broke the diving record in his time.B. He failed to find the treasure he wanted.C. He met something terrible under the sea.D. He was the first diver to explore the deep sea.Oneday, a patient cameto see me. He worked as a waiter in a restaurant and his problem was acid reflux

17、（胃酸倒流），a disease that influences as manyas 40 percent of Americans, a marked increase in recent years. Reflux can lead to esophageal （食道的）cancer, which has increased by about 500 percent since the 1970s. The drugs we use to treat reflux don't always work and may even increase the risk of develop

18、ing cancer when used long term.What is responsible for these worrying developments For one, our poor diet, with its huge increases in the intake of sugar, fat, soft drinks, and unhealthy foods. But another important fact has been overlooked: dinnertime. Over the past twenty years, the time of my pat

19、ients' evening meals has becomelater and later. Dinner already pushed back by longer work hours is often further delayed （ 推迟）by activities such as shopping and exercise.In my experience, the single most important treatment for reflux is to avoid late eating. A patient with reflux came to see me

20、 because her father and uncle died of esophageal cancer, and she was afraid of getting it too. Her nightly routine （ 常规 ） included a 9 . dinner with at least two bottles of red wine. The reflux was serious, and changes were needed.She listened, then did not come back to see me for a year.“ For thefi

21、rst two months, I just hated you, ” she told me, “ and for the next two months, I was having some trouble eating. I guessed I was going to die of esophageal cancer. ” Then she added, “ You know, we're the reason that it's not so easy to get 6 . reservations （预约 ） at the good restaurants _ &q

22、uot; anymore. ”To stop the increase in reflux disease, we have to stop eating at least three hours before bed. As for mywaiter patient I told him to eat dinner before 7 . Within six weeks, his reflux was gone.29. The disease the waiter caught is .A. on the riseB. easy to controlC. unusual in America

23、D. the most dangerous cancer30. What does the underlined word “ overlooked ” in Paragraph 2 meanA. Talked about a lot.B. Paid no attention to.C. Carefully looked into.D. Taken into consideration.31. Why did the woman patient hate the authorA. He spoke of her dead father and uncle.B. He asked her to

24、change her eating habits.C. He couldn't find a way to deal with her problem.D. He couldn't make her healthy again within a year.32. The author writes the text to tell us .A. not to work late at nightB. to avoid eating at restaurantsC. unhealthy foods cause cancerD. the danger of eating late

25、at nightDOpen Cambridge3 pm - 5 pmBuilding stones of CambridgeMeet outside the Sedgwick Museum of Earth SciencesExplore someof the main rocks used for building Cambridge. Learn where they came from and how they were transported here and see the Watson Collection, which is usually closed to the publi

26、c. This walking tour is led by Dr Nigel Woodcock from the Department of Earth Sciences.Ages 12+, Pre-book （ 预约 ）11 am - pmHistoric CambridgeMeet behind Great St Mary's ChurchCambridge is well-known for its beautiful buildings and rich history, and is packed with famous names and great achievemen

27、ts. This tour will introduce you to some of the people and places that have made Cambridge the powerhouse it is today.Ages 10+, Pre-bookam - pmCambridge University Press （ 出版社 ）University Printing HouseDr Rosalind Grooms, Press Archivist, presents the history of the Press from 1534 in an introductor

28、y talk. Kevin Taylor, Board Director, follows with a description of activities and plans. A visit to the Press Museum is included.Adults, Pre-bookam - pmThe history of rowing in CambridgePitt BuildingHowdid rowing go from being an artisan's （ 匠人的 ） job, to an activity for gentlemen and then on t

29、o an Olympic sport the UKis good at Chris Dalley, businessman and former Cambridge's rower, talks about the sport's history and Cambridge's part in its past, present and future.Ages 14+, Drop inThe activities take place on both Fridays and Saturdays of this month. Booking is important an

30、d necessary for all Pre-book events. Please book by visiting: or by telephoning: 01223 766766.33. When is the tour around the Watson CollectionA. 10.30 am - pm.B. 11 am - pm.C. am - pm.D. 3 pm - 5 pm.34. Which activity is designed only for adultsA. Historic Cambridge.B. Cambridge University Press.C.

31、 Building stones of Cambridge.D. The history of rowing in Cambridge.35. Who will give a talk on a sportA. Rosalind Grooms.B. Nigel Woodcock.C. Chris Dalley.D. Kevin Taylor.第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）选项中有两项根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。为多余选项。The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. Peop

32、lethought that there was a special danger from evil (牙 B 恶的)spirits, sofriends and family came together to bring good thoughts and wishes andeven presents. 36 But as time went by, children and then adults began to have their ownbirthday celebrations. There are sometraditions - such as sending birthd

33、ay cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the“Happy Birthday " song, that you can find almost anywhere,any time. 37In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top. 38 The key meansthat the young person is now old enough to leave and

34、 enter the family home at any time they want to!In the past in parts of Europe, men who reached the age of thirty and were still single, had to clean the stairs of the City Hall. This way every girl could see that the man didn't have a girlfriend.39After the age of thirty, manypeople prefer to f

35、orget their birthdays rather than celebrate them .children often bring Mun(or Dad) breakfast in bed. 40 It's also a day when your friends and family have to pay if you go out for drinks or a meal!A. Birthday traditions are around the world.B. At one time, only kings had birthday parties.C. Or th

36、e cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key.D. It's traditional to give flowers and enjoy a special meal.E. Family members put many sweets on the birthday cake.F. They could also see how good he was at cleaning the house!G. Others are more specific to certain ages and certain countries.第三部分

37、：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、R C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ben Underwoodwas a normal teenage boy. He 41 playing basketball, riding his bicycle and playing video games. But in one way, Ben was 42 to most other teenagers he was blind. 43 , Ben had a special talent. He di

38、dn't have any eyes, but he could44 see.Ben was born in 1992, and he was a happy and healthy baby. However, when he was two years old, his life45 . Ben had cancer and he had tohave an operation. The operation was 46 , and Ben was fine. However, the doctors had to remove his eyes and Ben became47

39、.After his operation, Ben 48 a special talent. Whenhe was three, he learned how to“see” buildings with his49 . He listened verycarefully, and he could 50 noises bounce off （ 反弹）buildings. The noises told him where the 51 were. Then, when Ben was seven, he 52 to “click （ 发出咔哒声）” .He made clicking noi

40、ses with his mouth, and listened for 53 that bounced back from things. In this way, Ben could“see” where he was and what was around h im. This is thesame 54 in which dolphins see things under water.Scientists and doctors were 55 Ben's talent. There are only a few blind people in the world who ca

41、n56 like Ben. He became 57 . Hewas on TV, and he traveled to different countries and talked to peopleabout his life.58 , when Ben was 16, his cancer came back. He died soonafter. However, during Ben's life, he59 people that anything ispossible. Many people admired him because he encouraged them

42、and helped them feel60 . Wherhe died in 2009, over 2,000 people went to his funeral（葬礼）.41. A. stoppedB.lovedC. avoidedD.suggested42. A. different close43. A. InsteadHoweverD. Then44. A. stilljustC. soonever45. A. started continued46. A. simple successful47. A. blindfreeC.angry48. A. useddevelopedC.

43、 knewB. politeC.D. kindB. BesidesC.B.D.B. improvedC.D. changedB. cheap C.D. dangerousB.D. luckyB.D. discovered49. A. eyesB. handsC.earsD. feet50. A. make watch51. A. teenagers doctors52. A. learned rememberedD. helpB. dolphinsD. buildingsD. decidedB. hearC.C.B. failedC.53. A. voicessongsB. noises C.

44、D. shouts54. A. timeB. study C.wayD. problem55. A. worried aboutB. experienced inC. annoyedbyD. amazed at56. A. talk finish57. A. tired nervous58. A. Sadly Carelessly59. A. promised advisedB. seeC.D. understandB. serious C.D. famousB. QuietlyC.D. ImmediatelyB.C. taughtD. warnedB.C. popularD. happy60

45、. A. comfortablestrong第R卷第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45 分)第二节(共10 小题；每小题分，满分15 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容( 1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。Eating at restaurants hasn't always been known as the best choice for people 61. are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is 62. (extreme) hard for people to avoid food that isn't so go

46、od for them when dining out. However, you don't have to give 63. your love ofrestaurants. There are ways that you can eat healthier food when dining out while you can still enjoy the experience.One method is to take time 64. (read) the nutritioninformation. Some restaurants post it on their menu

47、s or their website.If you know you're going to visit 65. certain restaurant, youshould check the website first. If no nutrition information 66. (list), you should check the menu at the restaurant before you order.Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, consider

48、67. (choose) a sauce that could add a richflavour to your food without extra calories (卡路里 ).All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free 68. you have to buy it, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, which contains a lot of calories.Eating out doesn't

49、have to be an unhealthy 69. （decide） aslong as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be 70. （please） with your choices later on.第四部分：写作 （共两节，满分35 分）第一节：短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改

50、。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的 词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。Last week, I went out with my family for the meal in a restaurant. The food is not very good though. For my first course, I chose a dish calling “ Cook's special ” , turned

51、 out to be a kind of pizza. Generally, I enjoyed fast food, and this meal was quite disappointed because it wasn't very tasty. The rest of my families didn't enjoy their food very much either. Personal, I think we would have enjoyed us more if we'd cooked a meal at home. After all, we al

52、ways have had plenty of food in the fridge.第二节：书面表达（满分25 分）假设你所在的涉外小区成立了阳光健身俱乐部( SunshineHealth Club)。请根据所给的内容提示，写一则英文广告，宣传该健身俱乐部内容包括:1. 健身项目：各种健身运动，如健美操(aerobics )、游泳等；2. 服务设施：专业教练指导，设施齐全、先进；3. 开放时间：工作日6:00 am - 8:30 pm ，周末全天；4. 收费标准：1200 元 / 年。注意 ： 1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。21-25 BBCCD26-30 A

53、CAAB31-35 BDDBC36-40 BGCFD41-45 BACAD46-50 CABCB51-55 DABCD56-60 BDACB62. extremely63.61. who / thatup64. to read65. a66.is listed67. choosing68. ordecision70 . pleased短文改错：71 for the meal .-a72 food is not .fwas73 a dishcalling .74 turnedout to .前加 which75 and this meal .but76 was quitedisappointed

54、 .disappointing77 myfamiliesdidn't .family78 . Personal, I think .fPersonally69.theiscalling f calle dturneddisappointed .families -Personal79enjoyed us more .ourselves去掉 had80have had plenty .One possible version:Welcome to Sunshine Health ClubDo you want to be healthier and stronger Then Sunsh

55、ine Health Club should be your first choice!Weoffer all kinds of physical exercises such as aerobics and swimming, which are under the guidance of professional coaches. Sunshine Health Club is very convenient with different types of modern equipment. You can choose whatever you like.Business hours:

56、from 6:00 amto 8:30 pmon weekdays; weekends all day.You just need to pay 1,200 yuan per year.Enter Sunshine Health Club and you will enjoy good health forever.Welcome!部分解析阅读理解:A篇（个人情感）本文是夹叙夹议文。一次寻常的购物途中遇见的陌生人对作者影响深远21. B 。推理判断题。根据第一段中的hoping it will be enough ， She's had ahard day, and I've had a hard week和 I turn away, bitter that I could never own such a dress 等可推测，作者的家境不是很好。22. B 。推理判断题。根据第二段中的I work so hard to help my family andyet I get nothing in return 可知，作者感到气愤是觉得自己的努力没有得到 相应的回报。23. Co细节理解题。根据第三段中的I tell him “than