小学英语一般现在时态解析卷

1、小学英语一般现在时态语法讲解一、概念 1表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。女口： al ways, usually, often, sometimes, seldom （很少），never （决不），every day, at 8:30, On Sunday,in the morning 等。如： I always get up at 6:00 in the morning. 2表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。如： She loves English very much. My sister can play the piano very well.3表示客观的事实。

2、 如： The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。4格言或警句。如： Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。二、句子结构1如果句子主语的人称是I, we, you, they 或复数名词时，动词用动词原形。如： We often go home by bus.2如果句子的主语是第三人称单数，即：he, she, it或单数名词时，动词要用第三人称的单数形式。如： He often goes home by bus三、动词的第三人称单数构成规则1. 一般情况下在动词的后面直接加“S ”；女口： Work works play plays? ra

3、in rains see sees visit viSitS2. 以o, x,s,sh, Ch结尾的动词，在后面加“ es”；女口： dodoeS fix fixeS gueSSgueSSeS WaShWaSheS teach teaChes3以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词， 先把 “y” 改为 “i” , 再加“ es”；女口： fly flies Study StUdieS Carry CarrieS4不规则变化。 如： havehas do does四、注意 在一般现在时的句子中，如果前面使用了助动词 does, doesn't, Will, Won' t, Can, Ca

4、n' t, Would, Wouldn 't, must, mustn 't 等，尽管主语是第三人称单数，后面的 动词用动词原形。如： He doesn't Want to go shopping. He Can sing the song.五、一般现在时的一般疑问句 一般现在时的一般疑问句是把助动词 do, 或 does 放在 句首来引导。1 、如果句子的主语是 I, We, you, they 或复数名词时，用 do 来引导，其余句子的位置不变。肯定回答：Yes,t.I/we/they do.否定回答： No, I/we/they don如： They go

5、 to school by bus every day. Do they go to school by bus every day? Yes, they do.（肯定回答） No, they don 't. （否定回答）2、如果句子的主语是 he, she, it 或单数名词时，用 does 来引导，其余句子的位置不变，但是要把原来句子中 的动词第三人称单数形式，改为动词原形。肯定回答：Yes, he/she/it does.否定回答：No, he/she/it doesn't.女口： He often goes to school by bike. DOeS he ofte

6、n go to school by bike? Yes, he does.（肯定回答） No, he doesn 't. （否定回答）六、一般现在时的否定句1如果句子的主语是 I, we, you, they 或复数名词时， 则在主语的后面加 don't 。如： We always go to school on foot.We don'talways go to school on foot.2如果句子的主语是he, she, it 或单数名词时，则在主语的后面加 doesn't 。但是要把原来句子中的动词第 三人称单数形式，改为动词原形。如： He ofte

7、n goes to school by bike. He doesnt often go to school by bike.七、一般现在时态练习题stay passplantdomake carry fly teach一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink go look havecome watchstudy brushwash二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick (not

8、 go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they (like) the World Cup?6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.10. There (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike (like) cooking.12. They

9、 (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always (do) your homework well.15. I (be) ill. 'I m staying in bed.16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao (do) not like PE.18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang (have) eigh

10、t lessons this term.20. -What day (be) it today?- It ' s Saturday小学英语一般现在时态语法测试卷一、概念1. 表示或的动作，常与的时间状语连用。如： （总是）, （通常）, （经常）,（有时）seldom （很少），never （决不）， （每天）,at 8:30, On Sunday, （在上午）等。女口： I always get UP at 6:00 in the morning.2. 表示时刻的_、_、。女口： She loves EngliSh Very much. My SiSter Can play the

11、piano Very well.3. 表示 事实。 女口： The Sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。4. 或。 女口： Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。二、句子结构1.如果句子_的人称是亠一 _或时，动词用。女口： We often go home by bus.2 .如果句子的是，即：亠,或时，动词要用。女口： He often goes home by bus三、动词的第三人称单数构成规则1. 在动词的后面直接加“ _”女口： WOrkworksPlay plays? rain rains See SeeS ViSit ViSitS

12、2 .以，二,结尾的动词，在后面加“_”女口： do does fix fixes guess guesses WaSh WaSheS teach teaches3. 以加结尾的动词，先把“_”改为“_” ,再加“ _” 如: fly flies StUdy StUdieS Carry CarrieS4. 不规则变化。女口： have o 四、注意在一般现在时的句子中，如果前面使用了助动词does,doesn ' t, will, won ' t, can, Can ' t, would, wouldn 't, must, mustn ' t等，尽管主语

13、是 ，后面的动词用。女口： He doesn ' t Want to go ShOPPing. He Can Singthe song.五、一般现在时的一般疑问句一般现在时的一般疑问句是把助动词亠 或 放在来引导。1、如果句子的主语是亠，一或 时，用 来引导，的位置不变。肯定回答：Yes, _/ _ . _ 否定回答：No, L/L 女口： They go to school by bus every day. Do they go to school by bus every day?Yes, they do.（肯定回答）No, they don ' t.（否定回答）3、如果

14、句子的主语是 亠,_或时，用来引导， 的位置不变，但是要把 中的，改为。肯定回答：Yes, L_ Z _ .否定回答：No, L ZL 女口： He often goes to school by bike. Does he often go to school by bike? Yes, he does.（肯定回答） No, he doesn ' t.（否定回答）七、一般现在时的否定句1 .如果句子的主语是 或时，则在_的后面加。女口： We always go to school on foot.We don' talways go to school on foot.2

15、.如果句子的 是亠, 或 时，则在的 后面加 。但是要把原来句子中的 ，改为。女口： He often goes to school by bike. He doesn 't often go to school by bike.七、一般现在时态练习题、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink look comestudywash二、用括号内动go havewatchbrushstay passplantdomake carry fly teach1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.

16、3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they (like) the World Cup?6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.10. There (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike (like) cooking.12. They (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always (do) your homework well.15.