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1、高考英语作文提高技巧:高级词汇让你作文华丽变身一、常见高级词汇归纳与训练1 .高级词汇替换常用简单词(1)动词变身简单词汇高级词汇comeon the way, approach, around the corner, up-cominghelpdo sh a favor, go/come to one ' s aW,th the assistance of, give sb. a handlikebe fond of, fall in love with, have an affection for, have a passion forimprovepolish up, promo

2、te, enhance, strengthenmakeenable, allownever give upinsist on doing, stick to it , persist in, adhere tosay, believe, thinkfigure, hold the view that, assume that, I am convinced thatshouldbe supposed to do, It is wise/sensible/ makes sense to do, nothing could be better than 一 , It ' s worthwh

3、ile to do,deserve doing, find it rewarding and enjoyable to do一.thankappreciate, be grateful to, convey my gratitude tousegain access to, be accessible to(2)形容词、副词、介词变身简单词汇高级词汇more andmore popularincreasingly popularbigenormous, tremendousveryextremely, remarkably, overwhelmingly, pretty, perfectlyf

4、amousaccomplished, have a high reputation, distinguishedgoodamazing, unbelievable, incrediblebaddisgusting, awful, terribleimportantsignificant, vital, essential, fundamental, crucialall kinds ofa variety of, various, diverseaboutconcerning, relevant, related'esthukiafm to经典例子On the one hand, to

5、o much praise might lead to childrenexplore new things, for they are afraid they won meet parents ' expectatio ns Considering the enormous benefits, which we can earnsteadily from tennispractice, including preventing us from getting shortsighted and keepingphysicallyhealthy, we are lost in train

6、ing course小试牛刀 The special day allows people to(对表达爱和情感)their fathers:(是明智的)for people to use their cell-phones(更恰当地).(没有充分准备),you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly and obtain satisfactory marks, let alone be admitted into (梦想的大学).Tracy said she had already(通知 Susan) the change

7、 of the appointment People generally thought it impossible for the Chinese team to win the championship in the Rio Olympic Games, but they(克服许多障碍)and(最终成功). Drama Night (预定)be held on the evening of next Friday in the theatre hall(止匕夕卜),having been awarded scholarship twice in our school, I have(极好的

8、学术成就 ).This phenomenon has(成为焦点)we must face today because of (许多严重后果)caused by improper use of cell-phones2.变化所用词的词性在作文中,可以通过改变一个词的词性,使文章富有变化,让阅卷者感受到考生对词汇各种用法的掌握水平和灵活运用的程度。常见的变化词性的策略有名词变动词、动词变名词、形容词变名词等。(1)名词变动词People are concerned about the gradudlisappearance of the traditional values.一 People ar

9、e concerned because the traditional values are graduadlisappearing .传统价值观正在渐渐地消亡,这让人们很担忧。(2)动词变名词After watching his performance, I found he could really dance very well. After watching his performance, I found him a really good dancer.看了他的表演之后,我发现他跳舞跳得很棒。(3)形容词变名词I wrote a letter to Tom to thank him

10、 for his being sokind .一 I wrote a letter to Tom to thank him for his kindness. 我写信给汤姆对他的善良 表示感谢。3.善用短语:富有变化,引人入胜汉语高级短语努力struggle for=strive for=spare no efforts for从事embark on=set about=go in for在当代in contemporary society=in present-day society=in this day and age大品的a host of=a great number of=a la

11、rge amount of更糟糕的是what' s worse=worse still=to make matters worse遇见;偶遇meet=run into=come across=meet with=encounter依我看in my opinion=as far as I' m concerned=from my point of view除了之外(还有)besides=in addition to=apart from=as well as=along with一方面,另一方面on one hand, on the other hand=for one thin

12、g, for another thing高度评价think highly of=sing high praise for=think well of把考虑在内take. .into consideration=take 一 into account有资格的;有 能力的;胜任 的be fit for=be equal to=be qualified for=be competent in参加take part in/participate in一些如何的建议some advice/tips/suggestions on how to.对 感到紧张feel nervous/anxious abou

13、t克服紧张,缓解焦虑erase/overcome/get overnervousness/relieve anxiety树立信心,对自己有信心build up confidence/have confidence in yourself/be confident about yourself对有益的benefit=be of great benefit=be beneficial to对有害的附 有损害的harm=do harm to/do damage to=be harmful to接触到;有机access=gain/have access to=be accessible to会使用对(

14、不)方便的be convenient/inconvenient for sb to do=bringconvenience/inconvenience to sb对 有影响/作用have an effect/influence/impact on . . /make a difference to sb经典例子 For example, paper-cutting and Chinese knots are alfeasible methods of introducing our culture, which are also more convenient to organize .The

15、 reasons whyI am qualified for the job are as follows.小试牛刀(我认为),it ' s true thatpholnes bring us lots of benefits and convenience, but only when they' re used more (恰当地)can they serve us better All my teachers and classmates(高度赞扬我的熟练)in both Chinese and English(考虑到你 的全部要求),I firmly believe I

16、 ' m the right person you or. re looking f As for accommodation, I prefer to live with a local family because I want to improve my English and (近品巨离体 验真实的美国文化). You are optimistic about life and always have confidence, whatever difficulty you may (遥见),which helps you stand out among the classmat

17、es(随着人们 生活水平的改善),cell-phones are flooding into our life.We are sorry for any (给您带来的不便 ). Thanks for your understanding Nowadays, the smart phones have found their way to every family and are playing a very important role in our life. They are beneficial to us in many ways However, they also(有害于我们的身心

18、健康). In addition, seldom do I have time to keep my parents company, so I decide to help my parents with some housework(缓解压力), which I think is of benefit to (力口强关系)between my family members.4.变主动语态为被动语态考生在写作中习使用主动语态,其实,如果不知道动作的执行者、没必要强调执行者或者想要表达更加客观一些的话,被动语态就是一个很好的选择。例如:(1)My father gave me a new bo

19、ok on my birthday(爸爸在我过生日的时候给了我一本新书。)I was given a new book(by my father)on my birthday (间接宾语作了主语) A new book was given to me(by my father)on my birtnday.(直接宾语作了 主语)(2)And some world-famous playerswill be invited to give lessons并且会邀请一些世界著名的球员来上课。(3)Besides, you are expected to bring some nice small

20、gifts 除止匕之夕卜,(大家)会 期望你带一些小的美好的礼物。二、综合提升训练根据所给信息补全短文,并注意高级词汇的使用。Dear Peter,(我非常高兴)to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may(给你一个粗略的理解).To begin with, (一座美丽的新体育馆已落 成),which (已成为新的地标 )in our school. Moreover, with the

21、stadium set up,(各种体育项 目)are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football(以及) running competitions(越来越受欢迎).As for me, (热爱篮球)since it has been giving me strength(去迎接生活中的挑战 ).All in all, I (诚挚邀请)you to come to our school and see for yourselfYours, Li Hua-12 -答案一、常见高级词汇归纳与训练1 .高级词汇替换常用简单词小试牛刀The specia

22、l day allows people toshow thei门ove and afection for (对表达爱和情感)their fathers It ' s advisable/wiS是明智的)for people to use their cell-phonesmore appropriately/properly (更恰当地).Without sufficient preparation (没有充分准备), you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly and obtain satisfactory

23、marks, let alone be admitted into a desirable university (梦想的大学).Tracy said she had alreadVnformed Susan of (通知 Susan) the change of the appointment. People generally thought it impossible for the Chinese team to win the championship in the Rio Olympic Games, but theyovercame many hurdles (克服许 多障碍)a

24、nd eventually worked miracles/wonders (最终成功). Drama Night is scheduled to (预定)be held on the evening of next Friday in the theatre hallAdditionally (止匕夕卜),having been awarded scholarship twice in our school, I have excellent academic peformance (极好的学术成就).This phenomenon haSoecome a concern/focus (成为

25、焦点)we must face todaybecause ofmany serious consequences(许多严重后果)caused by improper use of cell-phones2 .变化所用词的词性无3 .善用短语:富有变化,引人入胜小试牛刀From my point of view (我认为),it and convenience, but only when theys true tha-phoines bring us lots of benefitsppedppmoey (恰当地)can theyserve us better All my teachers

26、and classmatesing high praise for my proficiency (高度赞扬我 的熟练)in both Chinese and English Taking all your requirements into account/consideration(考虑到你的全部要求),I firmly believe I ' m the right person you '.re looking for As for accommodation, I prefer to live with a local family because I want to

27、 improve my English and experience authentic American culture close up (近品后离 体验真实的美国文化). You are optimistic about life and always have confidence, whatever difficulty you may encounter(遇见),which helps you stand out among the classmatesWith the improvement of people ' s living standards着人们生活水平的改善

28、 ), cell-phones are flooding into our life.We are sorry for anyinconvenience that we' ll bring to y(给您带来的不便 ).Thanks for your understanding Nowadays, the smart phones have found their way to every family and are playing a very important role in our life. They are beneficial to us in many ways However, they also do harm to us mentally and physically (有害于我们的身心健康). In addition, seldom do I have time to keep my parents company, so I decide to help my parents with some housewor

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