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1、初 中 英 语 作 文 常 用 过 渡词模 板 和 常 用 句 型一、过渡词:1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Secondnext And then, Finally/ln the end/ At lastlast but not least(更强调重要性)最后也是最重要的2.表并列补充关系的(递进关系):What s more 甚至)/ What s wofs 更糟糕的是),even(甚至)Especially(特别是) ,Besides (除此之外),Moreover (甚至),In (除此之外还有),not onlybut
2、also 不但而且, at the same time 同时3.表转折对比关系的: However, On the , but, Although+clause (从句),(不与 but 连用) Despite/In spiteof+n/doing尽管但是4.用来陈述正反方的不同观点(一般用于议论文章中):On onehandOn the other hand 方面,又一方面 ;Some,while others一些人认为而另一些人认为Everyth ing has two sides事物都具有两面性 ) some people hold the view thatwhile the othe
3、rs prefer theview that(一些人坚持这种观点,而另一些人更喜欢另一种观点)5.表因果关系的:Because(不与 so 连用),As (由于,因为),So, Therefore (因此),As a result (结果),thanks to (多亏),because of/as a result of (由于),without, with the help of.(在 的帮助下),6.表进行举例说明:For example+句子(意思是:例如)可以用于句中,句首,句尾;such asand so on7.表陈述事实:In fact 事实上 as a matter of fa
4、ct 事实上,Actually 实际上,in other words,换句话说, that is to say,就是说8.表达自己观点:As far as I know / as far as I am concerned; my opinion ,to tell the truth 说实话 ;tobe hon est 诚实地说,gen erally speaki ng 通常来说这些短语一般都用于最后一段的开头,用来陈述自己的观点。9.表总结:In short (总之)、In a word (总之).一般也用于最后一段表示总结。10. as is known to ( us) all , as
5、 we know .(据我所知),It is said /reported that + 句子 据说 /报道recently 最近用于作文开头,其后一般用现在完成时态with the development of the随着的发展等连接词或者短语(一般用于句首,用于陈述事实)11. 已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。例如: .has become a hot topic among people, especially among the you ng and heated debates are right ontheir way.二、句型的多样化1 运用状语从
6、句,宾语从句和定语从句时间状语从句: when,while, not until, as soon as, before, after, since目的状语从句: so that+clause; to do (为了)结果状语从句: sothat+clause, too to d。太. 以至于 . )条件状语从句:if, unless (除非),as long as (只要)让步状语从句:though (尽管,不与 but 连用),although (尽管,不与 but 连用),even though(即使),evenif (即使)no matter what/when/where/who/wh
7、ich/how(无论)比较: asas,not so as,tha n2 开头运用介词短语,分词短语初 中 英 语 作 文 常 用 过 渡词模 板 和 常 用 句 型With the help of /without/under the control of / to one s surpoye3 运用感叹句,被动语态,谚语What +(a/an)+adj+nHow+adj/adv As the old saying goes:No pain, no gain / Practice makes perfect / Nobody is perfectWhere there is a will,
8、there is a way. / Well begun is half done.好的开端是成功的一半。Nothi ng is difficult to the man who will try.世上无难事,只要肯登攀。It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行。The early bird catches the worm.Actio ns speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。Ma ny hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。4 一些万能句型:I suggest / advice that you should do
9、 我建议你做 It s best to c 最好做You had better (not) do 最好(不)做I will work hard to make my dream come true.I hope your dream will come true one day.It takes sb. + 时间 +to do Sb. spend (某种人称时态)+ 时间 /钱 +on sth./ (in) doing sth.Its important/necessary/useful/useless/common (for sb.) to v Its ni ce/k ind of sb.
10、to v.Its time for sb. to do sth.Its a waste of time to Its years/days since sb. +vedIts great fun to do=sb. have great fun doingIts a pity that I m/We re not allowed to There be doing、to doGreat cha nges have take n place in sth is/are well worth v-i ng.It seems/seemed that It is said/reported/ well
11、 known that too + adj./adv. to doadj en ough to doThere are many differences between and I have made up my mi nd to I am not sure whether/if I would rather .than It doesnmatter if Thank you for v-i ng.make a differenee to 对产生影响If every one can make a con tributi on 贡献 to the earth/ n ature/ society,
12、 our life will be better and better.三、中考英语作文万能模板:1、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1.问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face theproblemA, which is becoming more and more serious. First,. (说明 A 的现状).Second,.(举例进一步说明现状)(这两个变换的词要记住)Accord ing to _ A, we should take some acti on to do with the situati
13、 on.(我们应该采取措施认真对待)Forone thi ng,.( 解决方法一 ).For an other.( 解决方法二 ).Fin ally,.( 解决方法三 ).( 这三个变换的词要记住).(我的解决方法 ).In a word , I con fide nt that a bright futureis a waiting us because.( 带来的好处 ).2、说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)岀发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1.说明事物现状2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3.你对现状
14、(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A (事物) because it plays an importa nt role in our daily life. Gen erally, its advantages can beseen as follows,它很好) First. (A 的优点之一 ).Besides. ( A的优点之二).But every coin has two sides.(事物都有两面性)On the one hand,.( A 的第一个缺点 ).Onthe other hand,.( A 的第二个缺点 ).In a word (总
15、之),we should try to bring the advantages of _ 讨论议题 _ into full play, and reduce thedisadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will make a better use of the_ 讨论议题 _ .Only by this way, it will be better( 对前景的预测).3、 不同观点列举型(选择型:你会选 A 还是 B,说说理由)We made a survey about whether we shou
16、ld 提岀矛盾问题 .But it is well known that the opinion is differentfrom person to person. Most of people think(大多数人认为)that _ 观点一_ . There are 2 reasons asfollows:firstly,_ 原因一_ . Secondly ,_原因二_.While others don t people think that_ 观点二_ . On the one hand,_ 原因一_ . Onfind out the truth. We all know (It wil
17、l have great in flue nee on (For me ,I think (总结全文:题目中观点- 某个原因很重要2014 中考作文Gen erally speak in g, I believethatthe other hand,_ 原因二_ . Therefore, there is noAs far as I am con cer ned, I firmly support the view (不仅因为。doubt that_ 观点二that 观点一或二_It is not onlybecause,but also because_better_.(越努力越好)4、图表
18、作文的框架(提出讨论或调查的事实)(表达出不同看法或观点)还因为。).The more _harder,the moreLast week, our class had a class meeti ng on whether Here are the results.Most stude nts thi nkWhile20% of them choose to .Ano ther 15 believeThere are also some saying that(表达个人看法)As a stude nt, I agree toAs far as.I am sure my opinion is5
19、、说明原因型(一件事情或事物产生影响的原因)It is clear that (1). If you (thatbothsou ndI am concern ed,I hold the point of viewand well-grounded.(我的理由合情合理),as a result ,your dreams will come true .On the contrary(相反),if you (No one can deny ano ther fact3 ).Failure will be followi ng(没有人会否认事实)that (with you .It turns ou
20、t that (总结的话)4) .You dont have to look very far to).6 ).) .过年燃放爆竹是中国人的传统,但是近年来越来越多的人赞同过年不放爆竹。假如你是 Green Club 的一员,请你用英语写倡议书,介绍燃放爆竹可能带来的危害,并呼吁同学们过年时少放或不放爆竹。注意:1)所给内容必须包括图示中的信息,可适当发挥:2)文中不得岀现你的真实姓名和学校名称:3) 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;4)词数不少于 90。文章的开头已为你写好,不计人总词数。参考词汇:set off firecrackers 燃放爆竹 gas 气体(可数名词)Sett
21、ing off firecrackersharms the en viro nment.First of all, it gives off many harmful gases which willpollute the air. On the Eve of the Spring Festival, the noise of firecrackers go on all night andmake itimpossible for people to fall asleep. The n ext morning the grou nd is all covered with rubbish
22、from firecrackers.Besides, firecrackers can cause fires if people are not careful eno ugh. Sometimes people may get in jured or eve n killed.Let set off fewer or even no firecrackers. In this way, we will not only enjoy the festival more, but also make a differe nee toour en viro nment.2015 中考作文(不同观
23、点)上周某班同学就音乐美术是否应该纳人中考”展开了相关讨论,同学们各抒己见。假如你是该班同学, 请你根据下表的提示内容,结合你自己对此事的看法,用英语给校报写一篇短文。赞成1. 重视艺术学习,.2. 促使技能提高,.反对1. 考试科目过多,.2. 投人精力更大,.你的观点Last week, we held a discussi on about whether Music and Art should en ter the Entrance Exam in ati on forthe High School. Stude nts have differe nt opinions.Some stude nts support the idea.
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