高三英语第二次诊断性考试

1、高三英语第二次诊断性考试英语试题第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 How will the man go to the conference hall?A By bus.B By car.2 What does the man think the woman should do?A Call and check on her score

2、.B Wait with patience.C Wait for two more weeks.3 Where does the conversation probably take place?A In the booking office. B In the hall.4 What does the man mean?A He also finds the book difficult.B He has learned a lot about names.C He read a different book.5 When will the school sports meet be hel

3、d?A 5 June.B 15 June.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分C By taxi.C In the concert.C 15 July.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6 Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?AInabookstore.BAtapublishingcom

4、pany.CInaclothingshop.7 Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AEarlyinthemorning.BAroundnoon.CIntheafternoon.8 Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?AThemanhaschangedalot.BThewomanusedtobeverylazy.CThetwospeakershaveknowneachotherforyears.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9 Whathasthewomanaskedthemantodoforher?ALookfo

5、rahouse.BRentahouse.CBuyherahouse.10 Howmuchisthefirsthouse?A$20,000.B$86.000.11 Whydoesthewomandislikethesecondhouse?AItstooexpensive.BItsnotbigenough.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12 Whyisthemaninsuchahurry?AToseeaperformance.BToplayaclown.CToteachmusic.13 Wheredidthemanworkinthepast?AInaschool.BInazoo.14 What

6、stheweatherlikenow?AWindy.BSnowy.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15 Whatisthewoman?AAshopassistant.BAtailor.16 Howmuchistheblackjacket?ATwentydollars.BTwenty-twodollars.17 Whatdoesthemanbuyatlast?ANothing.BAbluejacket.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18 HowlongisthehistoryofParis?AAbout200years.BAbout1,200years.C $ 200,000.C It

7、s too far away.C In a circus.C Rainy.C A designer.C Twenty-four dollars.C A black jacket.C More than 2,000 years.19 Whydothetwocitieslooksimilar?ABecauseWashingtonwasdesignedbyaFrenchman.BBecausetheirpresidentsliveinthetwocities.CBecausetheybothhavemagnificentmonuments.20 Whatcanwelearnfromthemonolo

8、gue?AThepopulationofWashingtonislargerthanParis.BManytouristsvisitthetwocitieseveryyear.CWashingtonislessattractivethanParis.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 Adragonisalargeanimalthathasdifferentimagesindifferentcultures.AimaginativeBimagi

9、naryCimaginingDimaginable22 Iamatlossatthemoment.Canyouhelpme?Thatsoutofquestion.WhatcanIdoforyou?A.a;不填B.a;theC.不填；aD.不填；the23WhentheAmericanconstitutionintoeffectin1789,itdidntcontainanywordsguaranteeingthebasicrightsofordinarycitizens.AwentBhadgoneChasgoneDwasgoing24Wewouldappreciateitifyoucoulds

10、tayforlunch.Sorry,I.Ihaveanotherappointment.AwontBshantCcantDmustntA whenB whichC thatD it25Jasonwillneverforgetabouthis18thbirthday,sawhisbeingadmittedtoHarvard.26. Hisessaywasentirelybasedondatafromreliablehistoricalrecords.B. to collectD. collectedB. I 'll keep my fingers crossed.D. So long.A

11、.collectingC.havingbeencollected27. 一Howhaveyoubeendoingrecently?一Nothingreallygoeswrong.A.Goodluck!C.Can'tcomplain.28. 一Sorry,butwehaveonlyonecopyofOxfordDictionaryforsalenow?一That'OK.I1ltake.A.itB.oneC.thatD.either29. Idon'tthinkyoucouldunderstandmypointsofviewyouwerestandinginmyshoes.

12、A.evensoB.ifonlyC.asifD.evenif30. 一Thereisactuallynoabsoluteforjudgingabottleofwine.Exactly!Differentpeoplehavedifferenttastes.A.corporationB.curriculumC.convenienceD.criterion31. IfIamillionairetomorrow,thefirstthingIdowouldbetofiremyboss.A.wouldbecomeB.hadbecomeC.weretobecomeD.become32. Abeachhous

13、ecaughtfirelastnight,sevenstudentslivinginit.A.tokillB.killingC.havingkilledD.killed33. Speakingtohersupporters,sheharmonyandpeaceinsociety.took upare movingWhatA、B、C、和D）中选出最A.calledforB.gaveoutC.attendedtoD.34. -WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?Theytoanothercity.A.hadmovedB.havemovedC.movedD.35

14、. youaredoingnowhasneverbeendonebefore.A.ThatB.HowC.WhichD.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Akindergartenteacherletherclassplayagame.Shetoldeachchildintheclasstobringalongaplasticbag36afewpotatoes.Eachpotatowouldbegivena37ofapersonthechild38,sothenumberofpotato

15、esintheirbagswould39onthenumberofpeopletheyhated.Sowhenthedaycame,everychildbroughtsomepotatoeswiththenamesofsomepeopleonthem.Somehadtwopotatoes;somethree40someuptofive.Theteacherthentoldthechildrento41withthemthepotatoes_42_theygo（eventothetoilet）foroneweek.Asdayspassed43,andthechildrenstartedto44a

16、bouttheunpleasantsmellletoutbytherottenpotatoes.45,thosehavingfivepotatoesalsohadtocarryheavierbags.Afteroneweek,thechildrenwere46becausethegamehadfinallyended.Theteacheraskedabouttheirfeelingsofcarryingthepotatoes.Thechildren47outtheirfrustrations（沮丧）andstartedcomplainingofthetroubletheyhadto48.The

17、ntheteachertoldthemthe49meaningbehindthegame.Shesaid:'Thisisexactlythe50whenyoucarryyourhatredforsomebodyinsideyourheart.Thestench（恶臭）ofhatredwillcontaminate（玷污）yourheartandyouwillalwayscarryitwithyou.Ifyoucannot51thesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustoneweek,canyouimagine52itisliketohavethehatredinyou

18、rheartforyourlifetime?"Moralofthestory:you will not carry it for a lifetime.5553awayanyhatredforanyonefromyourheart54othersisthebestattitudetotake!36.A.includingB.seatingC.containingD.growing37.A.characterB.secretC.pictureD.name38.A.hatedB.lovedC.appreciatedD.struck39.A.liveB.dependC.waitD.keep

19、40.A.whenB.whileC.asD.unless41.A.bringB.takeC.fetchD.carry42.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever43.A.byB.awayC.onD.out44.A.wanderB.spreadC.complainD.breathe45.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead46.A.disappointedB.relievedC.possessedD.reserved47.A.gaveB.leftC.brokeD.let48.A.gothroughB.pickupC.

20、turntoD.putaway49.A.skepticalB.terminalC.hiddenD.ignored50.A.informationB.identificationC.traditionD.situation51.A.holdB.tolerateC.alterD.combine52.A.howB.whetherC.thatD.what53.A.CastB.ClickC.CrossD.Cure54.A.incaseB.sothatC.asthoughD.nowthat55.A.AbandoningB.BlessingC.ConsultingD.Forgiving第三部分阅读理解（共2

21、0小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读卜列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATheBritishsteamshipTitanic,“sankafterstrikingiceinNorthAtlanticOcean,andkilledmorethan15,000.TheTitanichearings（听证会）wereconductedbyaspecialsubcommitteeoftheSenateCommerceCommitteeandchairedbySenatorWilliamA.Smith.ThehearingsbeganonApril19,1912,atth

22、eWaldorf-AstoriaHotelinNewYorkCity.Atotalof82witnessestestified（作证）abouticewarningsthatwereignored,theinadequatenumberoflifeboats,theship'sspeed,thefailureofnearbyshipstorespondtotheTitanic'sdistresscalls,andthetreatmentofpassengersofdifferentclasses.ThehearingsconcludedonMay28,1912,whenSena

23、torSmithvisitedtheTitanic'ssistership,Olympic,atportinNewYork,tointerviewsomeofitscrew.WhentheTitanicsank,theOlympicwasabout500milesaway.Thesubcommitteehearingtranscripts（手稿）,whichwerepublishedin1912,areover1,100pageslong.SpawnedbythepopularityofthemovieontheTitanic,apaperbackreprintofthehearing

24、swaspublishedin1998byPocketBooks.Thispaperbackisanexactreprintofthehearingtranscripts.Othercongressionaldocumentsissuedin1912asaresultoftheTitanicinvestigationinclude: Thefinalreportthatcontainstheconclusionsaboutthecausesofthedisaster. TheinvestigativereportissuedbytheBritishGovernment. Alawtoaward

25、medalsofhonortothecaptain,officers,andcrewoftheshipCarpathia,whichpickedupthesurvivorsoftheTitanic. AlawtoestablishamemorialtoArchibaldW.ButtandFrancisD.Millet,commissionedofficerswhowentdownwiththesinkingoftheTitanic.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whoshouldbeblamedforthedisaster?B.Whatcausedthedi

26、saster?CWhatweredoneafterthedisaster?DWherecanwegetsuchdocuments?57 Wecanlearnallthefollowingsaboutthedisasterexcept.APoorerpeoplemighthavebeenunfairlytreated.BNoshipcametorescuethepeopleonTitanic.CTitanicmighthavebeenoverspeed.DTitanicsofficershadthoughtlittleoficewarnings.58 WhydidSenatorSmithvisi

27、tedtheTitanicssistership,Olympic?ABecauseitpickedupthesurvivorsoftheTitanic.BBecauseitwasatportinNewYork.CBecausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutTitanic.DBecauseitwasnearbywhenTitanicsank.59 Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spawn”mostprobablymean?ATomakeaseriesofthingshappen.BTomakemoremoneyfromsomething.Ctogoalong

28、withsomething.DToputoutsomeheatedquarreling.60 WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutA.W.ButtandF.D.Millet?AItwastheirlastmission.BTheywereblamedforthedisaster.CTheywereproudoftheship.DTheydidntescapefromtheship.BAmericanfarmersareraisingfivepercentmoregoatsformeatthesedays.Goatmeatishighinprotein（蛋白质）an

29、dlowerinunhealthyfatthanmanyothermeats.Evenso,theindustryissmallcomparedtochicken,beefandpork.ButimmigrationhasbroughtmoreofatasteforgoattoAmericafromallovertheworld.ExpertsfromtheUniversityofIllinoisoffersomequestionsforpeopletoconsideriftheyarethinkingaboutraisinggoats. Firstofall,doyouunderstandt

30、hattherealwayshastobesomeonetocareforthegoats? Howmuchlanddoyouhaveavailable?Andhowgoodisit?Poorgroundmaysupporttwotofourgoatsonhalfahectare.Bettergrasslandcansupportsixtoeight.Ifgoatsandcattlesharetheland,oneortwogoatscanbeaddedforeachcow.Thegoatswilleatweedsandotherplantsthatcattledonotlike. Doyou

31、havebuildingsforthenumberoffemalegoatsyouplantokeepduringwinter?Anopen,cold,drybarnisbetterthanaclosed,warmbarnwheretheairiswet. Doyouhavetheequipmenttocleanbarnsandtoharvesthaytofeedyourgoats?Orwillyougetsomeoneelsetodoit,orbuythehay?Theexpertssayaprofitablebusinessingoatmeatmaytakethreetofiveyears

32、toestablish.And,ofcourse,therearenoguarantees.61 Onwhichsectionofanewspaperwillthispassageappear?AInternationalAffairsBEntertainmentCAgricultureDCulture62 Whichofthefollowingisnotafactorinmakinggoatmeatmorepopular?AGoatmeatishealthyfood.BImmigrantsbringdifferenttastes.CTheindustrystillleavesroomforp

33、rofit.DRaisinggoatsischallenging.63Whoaretheintendedreadersofthispassage?AImmigrants.BFarmers.CExperts.DNutritionist.64 Ifsomeonehastwohectaresofgoodgrassland,whatisthemaximumnumberofcowsandgoatshecanraise?A32cowsand64goats.B32cowsand32goats.C16cowsand32goatsD8cowsand16goats.65 Whatistheexpertsopini

34、onaboutthegoat-raisingbusiness?AYoucanmakesuremoney.BYouhadbetterbecautiousandpatient.CGoatsarehardlypossibletoraise.DGoatmeatstillneedstoberecognizedCRecentlysomeAmericanschoolshavemadechangesinthetraditionalschoolyeartoimprovestudentlearning.Somehaveextendedtheschoolyear,orreorganizedittoavoidalon

35、gsummerbreak.Anotherchoiceistoextendtheschoolday.AnewreportfromtheCenterforEvaluationandEducationPolicyatIndianaUniversityexaminesresearchintohoweffectivethisis.Thetraditionalschooldayhasnotchangedmuchinmorethanacentury.Activitiesorspecialprogramsmightmeanalongerday.Butyoungerchildrenusuallygotoscho

36、olfromaboutnineoclockinthemorninguntilaboutthreeintheafternoon.Olderonesaretraditionallyinschoolfromaboutsevena.m.untilaroundtwop.m.Somehighschoolshavechangedtolaterstarttimesbecauseoffindingsthatteenagerslearnbetterthatway.Butthenewreportsaysresultshavebeenmixed.Teacherssaystudentsaremoreawake.Buts

37、tudentssaythechangesinterferewithafter-schoolactivitiesorjobs.By2001,almostone-thirdofallsecondaryschoolshadsomeformofblockscheduling.Theideaistoprovidelongerperiodsintheschooldaytoteachbasicsubjects.Moreclasstimeshouldmeanbetterresults.Thisisthethinking,atleast.Yeta2001studyfoundthatsecondaryschool

38、swithtraditionalscheduleshadhighertestscoresbycomparison.Schoolswithblockschedulingdidhavehigherscoresinscience,though.Expertssayitiswhateducatorsdowiththeextratimethathasthelargesteffectonstudentlearning.Theynoteacriticismthateducationleadersoftenmakeschedulingchangeswithoutchangingthelearningenvir

39、onmentofaschool.66 Whatwastheoriginalintensionofschoolsextendingschooltime?ATocarryoutmoreafter-schoolactivities.BTomakestudentslearnmore.CTopreventstudentsfromtakingjobs.DTowinbetterreputations.67 Fromthepassage,weknowthat,traditionally,youngerchildrenthanolderones.AgotoschoollaterBstayatschoolforl

40、ongertimeCleaveschoolearlierDhavelessactivities68 Whydontchildrenlikelatestartsofschooldays?ABecausetheycantsleeplate.BBecausetheyhavelesstimeafterschool.CBecausetheycantenjoymoreclasses.DBecausetheydontacceptnewthings.69 Whatistheexpertsgeneralattitudetowardsthechanges?APositive.BNegative.COptimist

41、ic.DNeutral.70 Accordingtotheexperts,longerschooltimeisnotasimportantas.AmoreactivitiesBmorebasicsubjectsCbetterlearningenvironmentDbettereducationleaders.DTORNTO,CanadaPeopleeatmorewhentheyaregluedtothetelevision,andthemoreentertainingtheprogram,themoretheyeat,accordingtoarecentresearch.Itseemsthat

42、distractedbrainsdonotnoticewhatthemouthisdoing,saidDr.AlanHirsch,neurological（神经学）directoroftheSmellandTasteTreatmentandResearchFoundationinChicago.Hirschexploredtheimpactofsmell,tasteandeatingbehaviorswhilewatchingTVbymeasuringpotatochipconsumption.Forty-fivevolunteersateasmanychipsastheywantedduri

43、ngfiveminuteintervalsoverthree-weekperiodswhiletheywatchedmonologuesbylate-nighttalkshowhostsDavidLettermanandJayLeno.Theyalsoweregivenchipstoeatwhenthetelevisionwasoff.Hirschfoundpeopleateanaverageof44percentmorechipswhilewatchingLettermanand42percentmorewhileviewingLeno,thanwhentheydidnotwatchTV.“

44、Ifyoucanconcentrateonhowthefoodtastesyoulleatlessbecauseyoullfeelfullfaster,”Hirschsaid,“Soifthatsthecase,letslookattheopposite.Whatifyouredistracted?Ifyouredistracted,intheory,thenyoudeatmore.”71 Whatcanbethebesttitleofthenewsreport?AStudyFindsEntertainingTVProgramsMakeYouEatBDavidLettermanorJayLen

45、o,ThatsaQuestionCGoodWaytoPutonMoreWeightFoundDTheMoreYouTalk,TheMoreYouEat72 AccordingtoHirsch,peopleeatmorewhilewatchingTVbecause.AtheentertainmentmakesfoodmoredeliciousBtheyareusuallyhungryatlatenightCtheyhavemoretimeenjoytheirmealsDtheydontreallyknowhowmuchtheyeat73 Fromthepassage,whatshouldhedo

46、ifamandoesntwanttogrowfat?AHeshouldneverwatchtalkshowsonTV.BHecanturnofftheTVwhileeating.CHeshouldeatsomethingelseinsteadofpotatochips.DHeshouldwatchTVwithsomeotherfriends.74 Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.ApeoplemustnotwatchentertainingprogramsBtheresearchlastedfourweeksCDavidlettermansprogramsareamu

47、singDchildrenshouldnotwatchtheseprograms75 Whatistheauthorsintensioninwritingthispassage?ATotellusawaytoloseweight.BTowarnusagainsttalkshowsonTV.CToinformustheresultofanewresearch.DTotelluspotatochipsisjunkfood第n卷（共45分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）Governm

48、entstatisticsrecentlyrevealedthatintheUK,morethan3,000peopleayearexperienceelectricshocksintheirhome.Asmallernumberareelectrocuted（触电死亡）aftercontactwithpowerlinesoutsidethehome.Electricshockscancauseaperson'sheartorbreathingtostop,canalsocauseburnsandarepotentiallyfatal.Itisessentialforpeopletol

49、earnbasicfirstaidtechniquestodealwithsuchemergencies.Whattodo?1. Ifyouarethefirstpersontoreachsomeonewhohashadanelectricshock,don'ttouchthem!2. Iftheyarestillholdingtheappliancethathasgiventhemtheshock,unplugitorturnoffthepoweratitssource.Undernocircumstancesshouldyoutrytomovetheappliancewithyou

50、rhand!3. Ifyoucan'tturnoffthepower,useapieceofwood,likeabroomhandleorachair,toseparatethevictim（受害者）fromtheapplianceorthepowersource.Youmayevenbeabletodothiswithafoldednewspaper.4. Thevictimmustremainlyingdown.Iftheyareunconscious,victimsshouldbeplacedontheirside.Butifthereisapossibilityofneckorspininjuriesunlessitisabsolutelynecessary.5. Itisessentialtomaintainthevictim'sbodyheat,somakesureyoucoverhimorherwithablanketbeforeyoudo