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1、2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习完形填空训练6Like that of her own character , Harry Potter , J.K.RowIing's life is like a fairy tale.Divorced , liv ing on public assista nee in a tiny Edin burgh flat with her infant daughter , Rowling _1_ HarryPotter and the Sorcerer's Stone _2_ a table in acafe duri ng her dau

2、ghter's n apsand it was Harry Potter _3_ rescued her.Rowli ng _4_ that she always wan ted to write and that the first _5_ she actually wrote down when she was five or six , was a story about a rabbit _6_Rabbit.Ma ny of her favorite _7_ cen ter around read ing- heari ng The Wind in theWillows _8_

3、 aloud by her father when she had the measles , enjoying the fantastic adventure stories of E. Nesbit , and her favorite story of all , The Little White Horse.At Exeter University Rowling took her degree in French and _9_ one year studyingin Paris.After college she moved to London to _1 _ as a resea

4、rcher and bilingual secretary.The best thing about working in an office , she has said , was 11 up stories on the puter when no one was _12_.paring this time, on a particularly long trainride from Manchester to London in the summer of 1990, the idea _13_ her of a boywho is a wizard and does n't

5、know it.He _14_ a school for wizardry- she could seehim very plainly in her mind.By the time the train _15 into Kings Cross station four hours later , many of the characters and the early stages of the plot were fully _16_ in her head.The story took further shape as she continued work ing on it in _

6、17_ and cafes over her lunch hours.After her marriage to a Portuguese TVjournalistended in divorce , Rowling returnedto Britain with her infant daughter and a suitcase full of Harry Potter notes and _18_ .She settled in Edinburgh to be near her sister and _1 _ to finish the book before look ing for

7、a teach ing job.Wheeli ng her daughter's carriage around the city to escape their _20_, cold apartment , she would duckinto coffee shops to writewhe n the baby fell asleep .In this way she fini shed the book and started sending it to publishers.Notes :Dmeasle n.麻疹 bilingual adj .双语的【语篇解读】 Harry

8、Potter 是受全世界书迷喜欢的系列小说,可很少有人知道此书的作者 J.K.Rowling 的命运就像书中人物哈利?波特一样具有传奇色彩。1 . A.read B . recited C . wrote D . copied答案 C 作为一个作家,应该是“写”或“创作”小说。 2 . A.on B . in C . around D . at答案 D 写作时应该是“坐在桌子前”,用 at a table 。3 . A.what B . that C . which D . who答案 B 本句采用了强调句型,强调的是主语Harry Potter 。4 . A.remembers B . th

9、inksC. reminds D . supposes答案 A 此处是 Rowling 对往事的回忆,所以应该选remembers 。5 . A.book B . story C . novel D . fiction答案 B 下文“ was a story about a rabbit _6_ Rabbit ” 暗示了答案。 novel 指一般的小说; fiction 多指科幻方面的小说。6 . A.colored B . published C . called D . replaced答案 C 语境为“关于一只名叫 Rabbit 的兔子的故事”。7 . A.songs B . sport

10、s C . things D . memories答案 D 此段主要讲述的是Rowling 对往事的回忆,这里的意思为“她的许多美好回忆集中在读书上”。8 . A.spoken B . said C . told D . read答案 D read aloud 意思为“大声朗读”;虽然tell 可以表示“讲故事”,但它不与aloud 搭配。9 . A.cost B . spared C . took D . spent答案 D spe nd time(i n)doi ng sth 为固定结构。10 . A.regard B . consider C . work D . treat答案 C 虽

11、然四个动词都与as 搭配,但此处表示“当研究员和秘书”,所以用 worktypingas 。 11 . A.search ing B . readi ng C . liste ning D答案 D 此处表示在上班期间搞业余创作,应该是在电脑上把构思的小说“打出来”。12 . A.no tici ng B . watch ing C . observi ng D . see ing答案 B 语境为“当没有观察时,她就在电脑上打字”。 watch 表示“观看,观察,监视”,符合语境; notice 表示“无意中注意到”; observe 多表示“搞专门研究的人长期地进行某一方面的观察”; see

12、表示“有意或无意中看到”。 13 . A.came to B . struck to C . stuck to D . hit on答案 A 表示 " 某人产生一个主意”常用 an idea es to sb , an idea strikes sb 或 sb hits on/upon an idea 。14 . A.studies B . attends C . builds D . goes答案 B 与上学有关的短语为 study at/in a school , attend a school , enter a school 禾口 go to school 。 15 . A.

13、entered B . pulled C . reached D . arrived答案 B 火车进站、出站常用动词 "pull into ”和 "pull out of ”。另外,这两个短语还可表示轮船进出码头。16 . A.organized B . taken C . formed D . appeared答案 C 此处表示故事中的人物和前边的部分已经在她大脑中“形成”。 17 . A.theatres B . pubs C . cin emas D . con certs答案 B 由 " over her lunch hours ”可知,此处应选 pubs

14、 (酒吧 ) 。 18 . A.chaptersB . books C. magazinesD . newspapers答案A 从上文的“ notes ”一词和下文的“ to finish the book”可知,此处表示那本书的“章节”。19 . A.set about B . set off C . set up D . set out答案 D 此处表示定居下来以后着手完成她的书。 表示“着手干某事”常用 set out todo sth 和 set about doing sth 两个短语,由后边的不定式结构推断出选D。 set off 表示“动身,出发”; set up 意为“建立”。

15、20 . A.sple ndid B . large C . fortable D . tiny答案D 此处意为“离开她们狭小而又寒冷的公寓”。A±*维 A 完形填空 ( 每题 1.5 分,满选材相似度:设题相似度:难度系数:In seventh grade , Brittany Blythe dreamed of being acheerleader.Herschool's coaches were _1 enthusiastic. “ They said , I don't know how you'll beable to do it , ' ”

16、 she _2_. “ You won't be able to do the stunts ( 绝技 ) .''_3_ Brittany , now a junior at Strath Haven High School near Philadelphia persisted ( 坚持). And _4_ the junior cheerleaders won a tournament (锦标赛)last year , she was right there , _5_ with the rest of her peers.Not bad for some one

17、whose _6_ were amputated(切除)below the knee whe nshe was two years old.Brittany,18 , was born _7_ shinbones "just blood and muscle tissue , " as she _8_it.When she tried to walk , her legs twisted.Afterthe amputation , she adapted_9_. "From day one , I basicallyjumped up and wan ted to

18、 do _10 " shesays.Prosthetic (彳矍的)legs allowed her to move around upright , but too Uto keep up with her friends.Brittany's_八2_ : take the legs off and walk on herkn ees - someth ing she still does whe n safety and fort _13_._She's rarely discouraged.Otherchildren _14 _ her through the

19、years , especiallyin junior high school , but she says the _15 only madeher stronger.Now she's trying to _16_ her coaches to let her take off the prostheses and be a flyer, the _17_who's throw n in the air and _18_ by her teammates.Britta ny does n't think her problems are any more 19 th

20、a n the n ext pers on's. “ M y disability was the first thing I had to _20_ , and that's going to prepare me forthe future , " she says.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。从两岁开始Britta ny Blythe膝盖以下的部分就被截去,但是这些年她一直梦想着自己能成为一名拉拉队队员。克服种种身体障碍和人们的嘲讽,她如愿以偿,弁对自己的残疾有了新的认识。1. A.l ess tha n B . more tha n C . a bit D .

21、no Ion ger答案 A 联系下文I don't know how you'll be able to do it,可知,他们对此想法没有多少热情。_3_ Brittany, now a junior at Strath Haven High School near Philadelphia答案 B 联系短文的第一句 In seventh grade. 可知,这些话是她在7 年级的时候教练说的,现在她回想着这些话。 3 . A.But B . So C . Then D . Never答案 A 从第一段可知,当她说出自己的理想时, 别人对她没有信心, 但是她自己坚持了下来,

22、因此前后为转折关系。 4 . A.if B . whe n C . uni ess D . because答案 B 联系空后的 she was right there 可知,当大三学生拉拉队赢得了去年的锦标赛的时候,她就在队里面。5 . A.playing and singing B . dancing and cheeringC. studying and walking D . watching and shouting答案 B 因为她们是大三学生拉拉队队员, 因此她们在表演中的动作是跳舞与欢呼。 其他选项都不符合拉拉队所做的。 6 . A.feet B . ha nds C . legs

23、 D . arms答案 C 联系空后的 below the knee 以及下文的描述可知,她膝盖以下的部分被截去了。7 . A.without B . with C . on D . about答案 A 联系空后的 "just blood and muscle tissue. ”可知,出生的时候她没有胫骨。8 . A.says B . makes C . recalls D . puts答案 D 空前的 just blood and muscle tissue 是她的陈述, put 在这里的意思是“陈 述”。 A 有一定的干扰性, say 后面一般不跟it 。9 . A.well B

24、 . slowly C . quickly D . later答案 C 联系 From day one , I basically jumped up and wan ted to do.可知,她适应得非常快。10 . A.no thi ng B . everythi ng C . someth ing D . anything答案 B 从空前的 From day one , I basically jumped up可知,从第一天,她就想做一切事情。11 . A.slowly B . heavily C . steadily D . tiredly答案 A 联系空前的 but 以及空后的 take the legs off and walk on her knees 可知, 安上假肢后,尽管她很快适应了,但是跑的速度太慢了。 12 . A.decisi on B . opinion C . soluti on D . promise答案 C 联系下文的take the legs off and walk on her knees可知,这是她解决自

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