课件-形容词-副词比较级-最高级复习zhu2课件

1、She is a beautiful girl.She looks beautiful in her new dress.The new dress makes her beautiful.I have something important to tell you.She dances beautifully.Luckily, she often gets prizes in dancing contests.We are very proud of her.adj. + n. 作定语作定语系动词系动词 + adj. 作表语作表语make adj. (使使)作作宾语补足语宾语补足语v. +

2、adv.adv.修饰句子修饰句子adv. + adj.复合不定代词复合不定代词 + adj.talltallerthe tallestLiu Xiang is tall.Yi Jianlian is _ Liu Xiang.Yao Ming is _ of the three.taller thanthe tallestpopularmore popularthe most popularLin Junjie is popular.Pan Weibo is _ LinJunjie.Zhou Jielun is _ of the three/ of all.more popular thanth

3、e most popular（副词的构成与形容词基本一样）词词 尾尾 变变 化化原级原级比较级比较级 最高级最高级单音节词在词尾加单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级比较级)或或-est(最高级最高级)以字母以字母e接尾接尾的词加的词加-r或或-st hard largeharderlargerhardestlargest以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应个辅音字母应双写双写辅音字母再加辅音字母再加er或或estbigthin wet bigger thinner wetterbiggestthinnestwettest以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的词结尾的词变

4、变y为为i再加再加-er,或或-est(形形- ly的副词前的副词前more/most)happy dryearlyhappierdrier earlierhappiest driestearliest多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加加more 和和 mostdifficult loudlymore difficultmore loudlymostDifficultmost loudly你发现了什你发现了什么规么规 原级原级 good wellbad/badly ill many much little far old 比较级比较级 最高级最高级better be

5、stworseworstless more mostfarther较远较远further进一步进一步olderelder较年长的较年长的least farthest最远最远furthest最大程度最大程度oldesteldest最年长的最年长的 1. good 2. comfortable 3. big 4. happy 5. cheap 6. many 7. difficult 8. little better best more comfortable most comfortable bigger biggest happier happiest cheaper cheapest mor

6、e most more difficult most difficult less least 形容词、副词形容词、副词比较等级的用法比较等级的用法Task1:如何表达甲与乙在某方面相同或不同？如何表达甲与乙在某方面相同或不同？1. 我的学校和你的一样新我的学校和你的一样新My school is yours.He speaks English you.2. 他英语说地和你一样好他英语说地和你一样好.3.牛肉不及猪肉美味牛肉不及猪肉美味.4.我跑得没你快我跑得没你快.I dont run you.Beef is not pork. as new as as well as as /so del

7、icious asas/so fast as 两者程度相同两者程度相同de比较用：比较用：as+形、形、副原级副原级+ as一方不如一方一方不如一方用：用： not asso+形、副原级形、副原级+as=less形、副原级形、副原级+than1. Lily的房间比我的大的房间比我的大.2. 中国印度中国印度.哪个国家更大哪个国家更大? 3. 汉语比英语难的多汉语比英语难的多. Task 2:Task 2:形容词和副词的比较级形容词和副词的比较级Lilys room is than . Which country is ,China or India?Chinese is than Englis

8、h. bigger mine much more difficultlargerTask3:中译英并归纳1. 春天天气变得越来越暖和春天天气变得越来越暖和2. 我们的国家变得越来越美我们的国家变得越来越美.3. 汤姆是两兄弟中较高的一个汤姆是两兄弟中较高的一个.Its getting in spring.Our country is getting and .Tom is of the two brothers.比较级前一般不用比较级前一般不用the修饰，但特指两修饰，但特指两者之一时用者之一时用the修饰。修饰。warmer and warmer more more beautiful th

9、e tallerTask3:中译英并归纳 4.她比我大两岁。她比我大两岁。 She is than me/I am.5.夏天济南的天气比青岛的天气热。夏天济南的天气比青岛的天气热。The weather of Jinan is than of Qingdao in summer. two years older hotter that she eats , she will be. you are, mistakes you make.The 加比较级加句子，加比较级加句子，the加比较级加加比较级加句子，表示句子，表示:越越,越越4. 她吃得越多就越胖她吃得越多就越胖.5. 你们越仔细，出的

10、错误就越少你们越仔细，出的错误就越少.The morethe fatterThe more carefulthe fewer1. A比比B更更， 比较级比较级+than2. 两者中较两者中较的：的：the+比较级比较级+of the two。 3. 越来越越来越：比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级.4. 越越,就越就越: the+比较级比较级(主谓主谓),the+比较比较级级(主谓主谓) 形容词形容词比较级的用法比较级的用法5. 两者间进行选择，两者间进行选择，“哪一个更哪一个更”： Which/Who is +比较级，比较级，A or B?6. 比较级前可用比较级前可用程度副词修饰程度副词修

11、饰。 两多两多(much, a lot) 两少两少(a little, a bit) 两甚至两甚至(even, still) 还有一个远还有一个远(far)去了去了7.表示大几岁长几米之类的比较时，用：表示大几岁长几米之类的比较时，用：数量数量+比较级比较级+than8.注意：注意： 用比较级时，用比较级时，比较比较 对象须一致对象须一致Task4: Task4: 形容词和副词的最高级形容词和副词的最高级Mary is girl in our class.Shanghai is one of in the world.1.Mary是我们班上最聪明的孩子是我们班上最聪明的孩子2.上海是世界上最大

12、城市之一上海是世界上最大城市之一.3. 黄河是中国第二长河黄河是中国第二长河.The Yellow River is the second river in China.the cleverestthe largest citieslongest最高级用法最高级用法1.三者或三者以上人、物比较用最高级，且三者或三者以上人、物比较用最高级，且常用常用in of 短语限定比较范围。短语限定比较范围。2. WhichWho is +形最高，形最高，A, B or C?3.表表“最最之一之一”时用：时用： one of the+最高最高级级+复数名词复数名词 4.最高级前常用最高级前常用序数词，序数词

13、，by far,nearlyalmost(几乎几乎）修饰。）修饰。最高级与比较级的互换最高级与比较级的互换 the+最高级最高级+ofin 短语可与比较级短语可与比较级+any other +n.(单）或比较级单）或比较级+ the other +n.(复）转换。复）转换。 Shanghai is the biggest city in China.= Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.= Shanghai is bigger than the other cities in China但不同范围比较不用但不同范围比较不用other

14、 如：如：Shanghai is bigger than any city in Korea（韩国）（韩国） 。比较级、最高级用法比较级、最高级用法没有比较用原级，没有比较用原级，两者相比比较级，两者相比比较级，三者以上最高级。三者以上最高级。Very 词后用原级，词后用原级， than/much/a little句子比较级句子比较级,The字在前最高级字在前最高级, 碰上碰上of 和和in短语短语,千万别忘最高级。千万别忘最高级。 中考热点中考热点1. The ice in the lake is as _ as it was before. A. thin B. thinner C. th

15、innest D. the thinnest2. - How can I speak English_ you? - Youd better speak more. I think. Aas good as B. more than C. as well as D. as much asAB3. In order to keep healthy, you should eat _ fast food. _ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise. A. fewer, fewer B. less, more C. fewer, more D. less

16、, less4. My sister is good at sports. she can jump _than me. A. highest B. very high C. too high D. much higher BD5. -Which is _,the sun, the moon or the earth? -Of course, the moon is A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest6 Sept.15th was one of _days in 2008. Shenzhou -VII was sent up succ

17、essfully. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting D. much exciting. DC7. The more exercise you take, the _ you wi11 be. A. weaker B. healthier C. luckier D. worse8. Everyone knows China is getting _ A. strong and strong B. stronger and stronger C. more strong and strong D. strongest and st

18、rongestBB9. Tom is of the two boys. A. taller B. tallest C. the taller D. the tallest10. Of my parents, my father looks_. A.old B. older C. the oldest D. the older11.-Lets buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers Day. -Why not make some by hand? Its much_. A. interesting B. more interesting C. th

19、e most interesting12. -What a hot day! -The weather report says it will be even _ tomorrow. A. cooler B. hot C. hotter _CD_BC1.Nanjing is the biggest city in Jiangsu.Nanjing is bigger than in Jiangsu Nanjing is bigger than inin Jiangsu同义句转换同义句转换2.I think math is not as interesting as English.（改为同义句）（改为同义句）I think math is than English./I think English is than math. less interesting more interestingany other citythe other citiesLanguage in useLanguage in use Welcome to Dolphin World! I m glad to see (many) _and _people like dolphin. Now let me introduce our friends to you