SSAT阅读题型【主旨题】

1、SSATSSAT阅读题型讲解阅读题型讲解主旨题主旨题 12021/3/27Step1 主旨观点题出题方式主旨观点题出题方式Step2 主旨观点题解题策略主旨观点题解题策略Step3 主旨题例题讲解主旨题例题讲解22021/3/27主旨观点题出题方式主旨观点题出题方式寻找题型词寻找题型词Main Idea:Central thought of passages/judge significance The main point of the passage is to The passage is mainly concerned with The authors primary purpose

2、 in this passage is to The chief theme of the passage can be best described as Which of the following titles best describes the content of the passage? Which of the following titles best expresses the main idea of the passage? 讲义32021/3/27主旨观点题出题方式主旨观点题出题方式Main Idea:Central thought of passages/judge

3、 significance The main point of the passage is to The passage is mainly concerned with The authors primary purpose in this passage is to The chief theme of the passage can be best described as Which of the following titles best describes the content of the passage? Which of the following titles best

4、 expresses the main idea of the passage? 讲义练习一42021/3/27主旨观点题解题策略一主旨观点题解题策略一文章角度文章角度主旨判断三合一 关键词关键词 文章结构文章结构 讨论对象讨论对象 52021/3/272 从题目角度从题目角度正确选项的认定正确选项的认定 出题者的思路: 如文中有明确主题句,对其进行同义变换同义变换; 无明确主题句,用“三出现原则三出现原则” 重要关键词(主体词)必须出现 细节内容不能出现 新内容不能出现主旨观点题解题策略二主旨观点题解题策略二62021/3/273从题目角度从题目角度干扰选项的特点干扰选项的特点: 混混:和文

5、中表达大部分相同,但不准确的表达原义。 反反:与文章不符的不准确或不正确的。 偏偏:非主要的观点（属次要观点和支持观点的细节部分）。 无无:不相关或文中未提及。主旨观点题解题策略三主旨观点题解题策略三72021/3/27STEP 1:分析全结构分析全结构 STEP 2:研究支持句研究支持句STEP 3: 注意衔接词注意衔接词STEP4: 阅读各选项阅读各选项STEP5: 快速判断法快速判断法主旨观点题解题策略主旨观点题解题策略82021/3/27STEP 1:分析全文信息结构分析全文信息结构 每段第1-2句话的核心名词 主要观点和重要支持信息=跳过细节和修辞成分 判断逻辑关系 议论推理关系主旨

6、观点题解题策略主旨观点题解题策略92021/3/274 主旨题做题步骤主旨题做题步骤STEP 2:研究支持句研究支持句识别文章的主题思想句认出段落的基本组织结构注意文中经常重复的关键主旨观点题解题策略主旨观点题解题策略102021/3/274 主旨题做题步骤主旨题做题步骤STEP3: 注意衔接词注意衔接词 条理清楚 语句和段落之间过渡顺利 识别文章的主要观点和主旨 记录重要观点主旨观点题解题策略主旨观点题解题策略112021/3/274 主旨题做题步骤主旨题做题步骤STEP4: 仔细阅读答案选项仔细阅读答案选项选项是否提及-?未提及或非正确信息选项-?对于正确信息选项-?正确答案类型-?主旨观

7、点题解题策略主旨观点题解题策略122021/3/274 主旨题做题步骤主旨题做题步骤STEP5: 快速判断法快速判断法 动宾法 联想法 排除法主旨观点题解题策略主旨观点题解题策略132021/3/27主旨观点题例题讲解主旨观点题例题讲解第一篇第一篇142021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis

8、of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science 152021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta

9、Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science 找到题型词找到题型词162021/3/27PASSAGE

10、2-OG TEST1-S2-P391Questions 8-9 are based on the following passage. In 1843 Augusta Ada King published an influential set of notes describing Charles Babbages conception of an analytical engine-the first design for an automatic Line computer. Kings notes, which included her program for 5 computing a

11、 series of figures called Bernoulli numbers, established her importance in computer science. However, her fascinating life and lineage (she was the daughter of the flamboyant poet Lord Byron)-and bet role as a female pioneer in her field-have turned her into an 10 icon. She has inspired biographies,

12、 plays, novels, and even a feature film. And whereas many women have helped to advance computer science, only King hashad a computer language named after her: Ada. 172021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P391Questions 8-9 are based on the following passage. In 1843 Augusta Ada King published an influential

13、set of notes describing Charles Babbages conception of an analytical engine-the first design for an automatic Line computer. Kings notes, which included her program for 5 computing a series of figures called Bernoulli numbers, established her importance in computer science. However, her fascinating

14、life and lineage (she was the daughter of the flamboyant poet Lord Byron)-and bet role as a female pioneer in her field-have turned her into an 10 icon. She has inspired biographies, plays, novels, and even a feature film. And whereas many women have helped to advance computer science, only King has

15、had a computer language named after her: Ada. 182021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P391Questions 8-9 are based on the following passage. In 1843 Augusta Ada King published an influential set of notes describing Charles Babbages conception of an analytical engine-the first design for an automatic Line com

16、puter. Kings notes, which included her program for 5 computing a series of figures called Bernoulli numbers, established her importance in computer science. However, her fascinating life and lineage (she was the daughter of the flamboyant poet Lord Byron)-and bet role as a female pioneer in her fiel

17、d-have turned her into an 10 icon. She has inspired biographies, plays, novels, and even a feature film. And whereas many women have helped to advance computer science, only King hashad a computer language named after her: Ada. 192021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerne

18、d with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer scienc

19、e第一步确定问题类型! 202021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of th

20、e modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science主旨题查找主旨词是否出现 212021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) su

21、mmarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science三出现原则重要关键词(主体词)必须出现细节内容不能出现新内容不能出现 222021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining

22、Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science 232021/3/27PASSAGE2-

23、OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is celebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encoura

24、ging more women to pursue careers in computer science 242021/3/27PASSAGE2-OG TEST1-S2-P3918. The passage is primarily concerned with (A) explaining Augusta Ada Kings interest in computer science (B) providing a character analysis of Augusta Ada King (C) summarizing how and why Augusta Ada King is ce

25、lebrated (D) tracing the development of the modem-day computer (E) encouraging more women to pursue careers in computer science 三出现原则三出现原则252021/3/27总结 名词名词间关系确定句子含义句子之间的连接词 题目题干选项排除分析三出现原则确定答案262021/3/27主旨观点题例题讲解主旨观点题例题讲解第二篇第二篇272021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed eve

26、nt for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese

27、nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others wen

28、t to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 8. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) highlight the contributions of San Francisco s Chinatown to the war effort (B) describe the different jobs held by women during the Second World War (C)

29、 explain how the Second World War helped to end the Great Depression (D) discuss the impact of the Second World War on Chinese American women (E) highlight the influence of feminism on Chinese American women 282021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S78. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) highlight th

30、e contributions of San Francisco s Chinatown to the war effort (B) describe the different jobs held by women during the Second World War (C) explain how the Second World War helped to end the Great Depression (D) discuss the impact of the Second World War on Chinese American women (E) highlight the

31、influence of feminism on Chinese American women 292021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S78. The primary purpose of the passage is to (A) highlight the contributions of San Francisco s Chinatown to the war effort (B) describe the different jobs held by women during the Second World War (C) explain how the Sec

32、ond World War helped to end the Great Depression (D) discuss the impact of the Second World War on Chinese American women (E) highlight the influence of feminism on Chinese American women 题型词题型词302021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought t

33、he Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism

34、 and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside th

35、eir neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 312021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and rac

36、ial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, p

37、ropaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 322021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a wat

38、ershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging fro

39、m Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many

40、others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 二战是332021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconom

41、ic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organi

42、zed activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 342021/3/27 PAS

43、SAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and Line political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese 5 American women played an important role in these long-

44、term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of 10 highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos

45、Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 二战带来变化352021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end a

46、nd marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women

47、initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industrie

48、s for 15 the first time. 362021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played

49、an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While

50、 some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 美籍华人妇女重要性372021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought

51、 the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and

52、feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neig

53、hborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 382021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minoritie

54、s. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil d

55、efense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 美籍华人妇女的各类活动392021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed

56、event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political changes for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nati

57、onalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas as fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to wo

58、rk in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 402021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3-S7The Second World War was a watershed event for all Americans. It brought the Great Depression to an end and marked the beginning of significant socioeconomic and political cha

59、nges for women and racial minorities. Chinese American women played an important role in these long- term changes. Galvanized by motives ranging from Chinese nationalism to American patriotism and feminism, Chinese American women initiated an outpouring of highly organized activities in such areas a

60、s fund-raising, propaganda, civil defense, and Red Cross work. While some women in San Franciscos Chinatown enlisted in the armed services, many others went to work in businesses outside their neighborhood and in defense industries for 15 the first time. 美籍华人妇女分类的一些工作和服务412021/3/27 PASSAGE6-OG TEST3