轮胎专业术语

1、A组：1. apex三角胶芯2. air spring气垫3. adhesion test粘合强度试验4. adhesion tire越野轮胎/高附着性轮胎5. adhesive tire防滑轮胎/高花纹轮胎/高通过性轮胎/越野轮胎6. ABS=anti-lock brake system防抱死（制动）系统7. abuse resistance抗机械损伤性8. anti-degradant抗降解剂9. anti-fatigue agent抗疲劳剂10. anti-tack agent防粘剂11. ancillary material辅助材料12. aspect ratio扁平比13. a no

2、vice composite sheet新型复合胶片14. automatic charge自动加料15. appearance inspection 外观检测B组：16. bead filler三角胶芯/外护圈包布17. body ply胎体帘布18. breaker belt带束层19. bead unseating test脱圈试验20. bead spreader 扩胎器21. butt splicing对接22. bone dry干透、完全干燥23. BFGoodrich百路驰24. Bridgestone普利斯通（Firestone费尔斯通）25. Bekaert Group贝卡尔

3、特公司26. bearing pad支架/垫板27. bead unseating胎圈离位28. brittleness temperature脆性温度29. belt package带束层组合件30. batch批次31. bushing轴套32. bubble balancer：水平式平衡试验机33. bumper absorber；damper减震器34. bead setter扣圈35. bead wrapper钢丝圈内包布机36. bead flipper外护圈包布贴合机37. bead apex applier三角胶条贴合机38. banbury /mixer密炼机39. bead

4、 winder/former钢圈缠绕机40. BR顺丁橡胶41. BIIR溴化丁基C组：42. carcass胎体43. calender压延机44. cushion缓冲层45. crown胎冠46. chafer子口包布/加强层47. CMA中国制造协会48. CNCCC: China National Chemical Construction Coporation中国化建49. CMVTSS: Canadian Motor Vehicle Tyre Safety Standards加拿大汽车轮胎安全标准50. CMT: course monitoring tire行使中（根据路况）能补偿

5、磨损性能的轮胎美51. circumference tape直径卷尺52. carcass energy test胎体强度试验53. caliper卡钳54. carbon black炭黑55. Cooper库珀56. Continental大陆57. crack growth龟裂扩展58. Clashberg test克拉希-伯格刚性试验59. centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机60. compression set压缩永久变形61. compression set test at low temperature低温压缩永久变形试验62. cut resistance

6、耐割伤性能63. closing force和模力64. curing agent硫化剂65. conventional tire传统轮胎66. chamber密炼室67. calender钢丝压延机68. creel room锭子房69. chemicals小料70. clamping head夹持头71. cavity罐72. cylinder knife辊刀73. circular dish knife圆盘刀74. counter bar方杠75. coverplate slots活络块槽76. contact area接地面积77. CIIR氯化丁基78. conicity：锥度79.

7、 contour：轮廓80. curb strip：（胎侧）防护线81. countersunk screw：沉头螺栓82. cutting machine：裁断机（breaker cutting machine/ 90 cutting machine）83. curing machine：硫化机press84. curing technique：硫化工艺85. curing temperature：硫化温度86. curing pan/chamber：硫化罐87. curing press：平板硫化机88. curer：硫化工89. cure acceleration：硫化促进剂90. cu

8、re activator：硫化活性剂91. cure-board硫化时间记录板92. curing vat：立式硫化罐D组：93. delamination laser testing machine激光全息检测仪94. defective tires次品胎95. downstream tires=non first class yield 次品胎96. diffusion扩散/渗滤97. dimension尺寸98. double curvature surface双曲率表面99. deformation变形100. dust collection收尘器101. draw-off bar剥离

9、杆102. dynamic balance动态平衡机E组：103. extender填充剂/稀释剂104. encoder编码器105. extruder挤出机（duplex/triplex双复合/三复合）106. electronic color scanner电子分色机/电子彩色扫描器F组：107. farm implement tire农机具轮胎108. farm tractor tire农用拖拉机轮胎109. flipper钢丝圈外包布110. fatigue resistance耐疲劳性111. footprint area接地印痕面积112. flexing test屈挠试验113

10、. flex fatigue屈挠疲劳114. fatigue failure疲劳破坏115. final batch终炼胶116. festoon钢丝储线装置117. feed bins储存罐118. fine tune微调119. FMVSS: Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard联邦汽车安全标准美120. formulation：配方formula121. formulating of recipe：配方设计122. foundation bolt：地脚螺栓123. flow plan：流程图124. flow process chart：加工流程图1

11、25. flow switch：流量开关126. flotation pattern：块状花纹127. flipper machine：钢丝圈外包布贴合机G组：128. green tire生胎/胎胚129. GVW: gross vehicle weight（指载重汽车的）毛重130. gasket束帆索, 垫圈, 衬垫131. GT=Grandtour佳通(Runway兰威Roadking路得金/Hummer悍马)132. Goodyear固特异（Dunlop邓洛普/Kelly凯利）133. Goodrich固特里奇134. Gehman test吉曼试验135. ground tire废

12、胎胶粉136. grid tread pattern棋盘花纹轮胎137. guide track导轨138. grinder打磨机139. guillotine knife铡刀140. gum wedge and edge贴胶条/包胶边141. grown tire：胀大轮胎142. grown dimension：膨胀尺寸H组：143. heel胎跟144. hysteresis滞后现象/滞后作用145. half mold两半模146. hardening treatment硬化处理147. hologram scanner全息扫描器I组：148. inner liner内衬层149. i

13、mpact test抗冲试验150. impact break冲击内裂（轮胎）151. infrared polymer analysis红外聚合分析152. incoming material配料153. intermeshing type啮合型154. in-plain torsional stiffness平面扭转硬度155. injection method注油方式（gravity重力进料/blow down吹气进料）156. IIR丁基橡胶J组：157. JLB 冠带条=cap strip158. jack千斤顶K组：159. Kumho锦湖（Prima富利玛）L组：160. L/D

14、=length/depth长径比161. liner垫布162. light tire小规格轮胎163. LT轻卡164. load-deflection负荷变形,负荷下沉量165. loaded radius负荷下半径,静半径166. L.L.=L-lug L形花纹,越野花纹167. longitude，meridian经线168. LFV: lateral force value侧向力M组：169. moment力矩170. mold cavity模腔171. mold container segment & pitch drawings模腔活络块及节距图纸172. mold re

15、lease agent脱模剂173. mold cleaning machine洗模机174. master batch母炼胶（不含硫）175. Michelin米其林176. mud and snow tire雪泥轮胎177. moped tire轻型摩托车胎178. MRT/RMT tire=medium radial truck tire中型子午线卡车胎179. MCT斜交中型卡车胎180. mixing center密炼中心181. multi-disc applicators roller千层辊182. mill开炼机N组：183. non-skid depth胎面花纹高度184.

16、non-skid design防滑胎面花纹185. non-skid pattern防滑花纹186. non-skid relief depth（轮胎磨损后）不打滑的最小花纹深度187. non-destructive testing非破坏性试验O组：188. overlay冠带层189. original tread新胎胎面190. original tread life新胎里程191. O-ring packing O型环密封件192. OE tire=original-equipment tire原装配轮胎/新车用胎193. WBR半钢胎194. OTR tire=off the roa

17、d tire工程子午胎195. OB scanner实况电视摄象车P组：196. plunger energy压穿力197. pick纬线198. ply lay帘线走向199. ply rate 层级200. ply looseness脱层201. ply steer跑偏202. puncture刺穿203. perpendicular line垂直线204. Pirelli倍耐力（皮列里）205. peel strength剥离强度206. plasticizer增塑剂207. promoter促进剂208. premium tire优级轮胎209. PCR轿车胎210. pneumati

18、c tire充气轮胎211. pneumatic friction气动摩擦212. pneumatic clutch气动离合器213. pressure reducing valve减压阀214. pressure booster增压器215. pressure controller压力调节阀216. pressure indicator气压表217. processor处理器218. PA =pre-assembly预复合件219. proportion valve比例阀Q组：220. QC=quality control：质量管理，质量控制221. quick cure：快速硫化222.

19、quiet ride：平稳行驶223. quieter tire：低噪声轮胎R组：224. RMA: Rubber Manufacturers Association of America 美国橡胶加工业协会225. road hazard行车事故226. round-shouldered tire圆胎肩轮胎227. rolling resistance滚动阻力228. resilient energy回弹能229. resonance共振230. retraction收缩231. rim diameter轮辋直径232. rear stitcher 后压辊233. rams/vacuum b

20、ar stroke吸盘行径234. rollover can助推罐235. reject tire：废品胎236. RFV: radial force value径向力237. R1H: first radial harmonic径向一次谐波238. RFD=run flat device泄气保用装置239. rubber flash：胶毛，胶边240. reversion：返硫241. retread/ recap：翻新胎面S组：242. sidewall胎侧243. subtread胎基244. shoulder胎肩245. shoulder pad：胎肩垫胶246. shoulder b

21、lowing：肩空247. step-off：差级胶条248. SKU=stock keeping unit249. squeegee隔离胶/夹层胶250. squeegee action（制动和驱动时）轮胎变形/挤压作用251. sidewall stamping胎侧字体图252. sidewall plate curve胎侧模板曲线图253. scuff-rib, scuff bar：胎侧保护线254. six sigma 六西格玛255. salt fog test盐雾试验256. sweep resistance抗移位性257. staining test着色试验/斑蚀试验258. S

22、UV tire= sports utility vehicle tire运动车轮胎259. scooter tire摩托踏板车胎260. self-sealing tire自封式无内胎轮胎261. sling truck安装吊带的车262. scrap tire废胎263. segment mold活络模264. silica white/pigment白炭黑carbon white265. strength factor强度系数266. shoulder drop off factor胎肩下落指数267. stock cooling胶片冷却装置268. spindle丝杠269. safet

23、y bumpers安全杠270. steel-cord recovering unit钢丝回牵装置271. static balance静态平衡机272. slabber 压片机273. scriper 挂胶/剥胶器274. skiver弯切刀275. slitter纵裁刀276. splicing system接头装置（butt对接/lap搭接）277. scanner探伤器278. scuff rib：胎侧保护线，胎侧防擦伤条纹279. SMR马来西亚标准橡胶280. SIR印度尼西亚标准橡胶281. SLR斯里兰卡标准橡胶 Srilanka282. SSR新加坡标准橡胶283. SBR丁

24、苯橡胶T组：284. tread胎面285. tread wring胎翼286. tread depth胎面厚度（接近胎面中心线的花纹沟深度）287. tread groove胎面花纹沟288. tread book百页（胎面存放）车289. tread blocks花纹块290. tread buffing machine胎面打磨机291. tread pattern pitch胎面花纹节距292. tread arc width胎面弧宽293. tread radius胎面半径294. toe胎趾295. tear resistance撕裂强度/抗撕裂性296. toxicology毒性2

25、97. torsional stiffness扭转刚度298. tack test粘性试验299. tread gage花纹沟测深计300. tread groove胎面花纹沟301. tread face轮胎胎面承载面302. tread failure胎面破裂303. tread filler胎肩垫胶304. tread lamination胎面贴合305. tread life轮胎行使里程306. tread slab胎面胶307. tread wear胎面磨损308. track tire赛车胎309. tire gage（轮胎）气压表310. tire bag水胎311. TPMS: tire pressure monitoring system312. TMS: th